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| #Post#: 21622-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: SirGalahad Date: August 21, 2023, 3:46 am | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| @90sRetroFan What are your thoughts on Hyam Maccoby? He�s a | |
| Jewish scholar that agrees that Paul corrupted Jesus�s | |
| teachings, except he comes to the complete opposite conclusion | |
| and states that Jesus was an observant Jew who preached to other | |
| Jews and never intended to create a religion distinct from | |
| Judaism, and that a lot of his teachings supposedly fell in line | |
| with the mainstream Judaism of his time. And that it was Paul | |
| who chose to bring gentiles into the fold of the religion, and | |
| added gentile pagan, as well as Gnostic elements. He goes so far | |
| as to say that Paul was a convert to Judaism who followed the | |
| religion poorly, or even a gentile who was never Jewish in the | |
| first place | |
| https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyam_Maccoby | |
| Outside of all his other claims, the claim that Paul was somehow | |
| influenced by Gnosticism in the direction that he took | |
| Christianity is interesting to me, because it�s also a view | |
| point that I see a lot of Gnostics claim online. That Paul was | |
| on �our� general side, in that sense. I of course do not believe | |
| this. | |
| I see people citing one of Maccoby�s books, �The Mythmaker: Paul | |
| and the Invention of Christianity� and some of his other books | |
| in places like r/academicbiblical, so I have a feeling that this | |
| will be a position that we have to get a grasp of. I was aware | |
| of anti-Paul Muslims, as well as our breed of anti-Paulism, but | |
| I wasn�t aware that this particular breed of anti-Paulism until | |
| just now | |
| #Post#: 21624-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: 90sRetroFan Date: August 21, 2023, 4:17 am | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| [quote]He believed that Jesus was executed as a rebel against | |
| the Roman occupation of Judaea. However, he did not claim that | |
| Jesus was the leader of an actual armed rebellion. Rather, Jesus | |
| and his followers, inspired by the Tanakh or Old Testament | |
| prophetic writings, were expecting a supernatural divine | |
| intervention that would end Roman rule, restore the Davidic | |
| Kingdom with Jesus as the divinely anointed monarch and | |
| inaugurate the Messianic age of peace and prosperity for the | |
| whole world. Those expectations were not fulfilled, and Jesus | |
| was arrested and executed by the Romans.[/quote] | |
| Looks like an attempt to shift the blame for killing Jesus away | |
| from Jews..... | |
| In any case, it is possible technically to argue that Jesus | |
| taught Judaism by claiming that all of Jesus' anti-Judaic quotes | |
| are fabrications by Paul. But then why are the most clearly | |
| anti-Judaic Jesus quotes found in the Apocryphal Gospels ie. the | |
| Gospels that Paul decided to exclude from the New Testament? If | |
| Paul was a Gnostic whose aim was to dishonestly portray Jesus as | |
| a Gnostic teacher, then why not include the Apocryphal Gospels | |
| (and if anything exclude Matthew, Mark and Luke instead)? | |
| #Post#: 21625-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: SirGalahad Date: August 21, 2023, 4:36 am | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Which apocryphal texts do you think hold the most weight and are | |
| worth looking into? As far as I�m aware, a lot of non-Gnostic | |
| and Gnostic apocryphal texts were written at later dates | |
| compared to the what we now consider the biblical �canon�. So | |
| I�d like your input on that, since I haven�t delved all that | |
| much into this sort of thing yet | |
| #Post#: 21626-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: 90sRetroFan Date: August 21, 2023, 5:07 am | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| http://www.sofiatopia.org/equiaeon/thomas.htm | |
| https://ia801406.us.archive.org/34/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.92631/2015.92631.The… | |
| #Post#: 21627-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: SirGalahad Date: August 21, 2023, 8:35 am | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Also, another thing: I see a lot of people claiming that Paul | |
| was the one who made Christianity a universal religion, and that | |
| had he not taken control of the religion, it probably would�ve | |
| remained a minor Jewish sect. And on its face, I can see where | |
| they�re coming from, because as far as I�m aware, there really | |
| isn�t much of Jesus directly preaching to non-Jews in the Bible. | |
| Some people point out how a lot of the passages talking about | |
| spreading the word to gentiles are from Paul�s texts, or the | |
| texts inspired by Paul (and attributed to him | |
| pseudepigraphically). The texts that aren�t attributed to Paul | |
| or inspired by him, have an awful lot of the �I was only sent to | |
| the lost sheep of the house of Israel� talk. It�s kind of hard | |
| to ignore the fact that at least in the New Testament, Jesus | |
| himself never really mentions preaching to non-Jews, but he DOES | |
| explicitly mention preaching to Jews multiple times. The | |
| farthest his interactions with non-Jews seem to go, is | |
| performing a couple miracles for them here and there. | |
| I don�t know. I feel like the more I look into this stuff, the | |
| less faith that I have that it�s salvageable for us. The closest | |
| thing we have to a smoking gun is the Gospel of Thomas. Because | |
| it rivals the other canonical gospels in how early it was | |
| composed, so it does have credibility to its authenticity. And | |
| it�s the only text of its kind that doesn�t reference Judaism | |
| and doesn�t seem to be influenced by it. The Gospel of the Holy | |
| Twelve, I WANT to believe that it�s authentic, but the backstory | |
| behind its existence is kind of sketchy. And even if I WERE to | |
| take it at face value, it references Jewish prophets and Jewish | |
| laws and doctrines just as much as Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John | |
| do. | |
| #Post#: 21628-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: 90sRetroFan Date: August 21, 2023, 1:10 pm | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| "Jesus himself never really mentions preaching to non-Jews, but | |
| he DOES explicitly mention preaching to Jews multiple times." | |
| Jesus' main objective was to try to convince Jews that tribalism | |
| is wrong. If we believe: | |
| https://trueleft.createaforum.com/ancient-world/gnosticism/msg17903/#msg17903 | |
| there would have been no reason for Jesus to feel a particular | |
| need to preach to non-Jews, since he would have assumed that | |
| they would hear about Buddhism eventually. Had Jesus spent his | |
| time preaching to non-Jews, he would have been just one of many | |
| Buddhist missionaries. But he estimated that Buddhism would have | |
| a harder time penetrating into Jewish society at the time since | |
| it would have been dismissed as polytheistic. Thus he deduced | |
| that the most efficient use of his time was to preach | |
| anti-tribalist ideas to those least likely to otherwise bother | |
| to listen to them. | |
| Moreover, Jesus advocated celibacy. Thus by preaching mainly to | |
| Jews, he would have (if successful) caused Jews to | |
| demographically vanish faster than non-Jews. This is consistent | |
| with what we want to happen! | |
| #Post#: 21645-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: christianbethel Date: August 22, 2023, 12:44 pm | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| [quote author=90sRetroFan link=topic=2127.msg21624#msg21624 | |
| date=1692609472] | |
| [quote]He believed that Jesus was executed as a rebel against | |
| the Roman occupation of Judaea. However, he did not claim that | |
| Jesus was the leader of an actual armed rebellion. Rather, Jesus | |
| and his followers, inspired by the Tanakh or Old Testament | |
| prophetic writings, were expecting a supernatural divine | |
| intervention that would end Roman rule, restore the Davidic | |
| Kingdom with Jesus as the divinely anointed monarch and | |
| inaugurate the Messianic age of peace and prosperity for the | |
| whole world. Those expectations were not fulfilled, and Jesus | |
| was arrested and executed by the Romans.[/quote] | |
| Looks like an attempt to shift the blame for killing Jesus away | |
| from Jews..... | |
| In any case, it is possible technically to argue that Jesus | |
| taught Judaism by claiming that all of Jesus' anti-Judaic quotes | |
| are fabrications by Paul. But then why are the most clearly | |
| anti-Judaic Jesus quotes found in the Apocryphal Gospels ie. the | |
| Gospels that Paul decided to exclude from the New Testament? If | |
| Paul was a Gnostic whose aim was to dishonestly portray Jesus as | |
| a Gnostic teacher, then why not include the Apocryphal Gospels | |
| (and if anything exclude Matthew, Mark and Luke instead)? | |
| [/quote] | |
| Why would Matthew, Mark, and Luke be excluded from the New | |
| Testament? | |
| #Post#: 21647-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: 90sRetroFan Date: August 22, 2023, 1:31 pm | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| In order to remove rivals to John, which is the only one | |
| regarded as acceptable to Gnostics. | |
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synoptic_Gospels | |
| [quote]The gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke are referred to as | |
| the synoptic Gospels because they include many of the same | |
| stories, often in a similar sequence and in similar or sometimes | |
| identical wording. They stand in contrast to John, whose content | |
| is largely distinct.[/quote] | |
| Recall from main site: | |
| [quote]�We have said various times: we know nothing about what | |
| the Cathars were in reality, a sect that appeared in Occitania, | |
| along the Catalan Pyrenees, in Carcasonne and other cities of | |
| the south. Montsegur was their fortress-temple. Otto Rahn thinks | |
| Montsegur was Munsalvaesche, the Castle and Mountain of the | |
| Gral. He also claims the Cathars were Druids converted to | |
| Manicheanism. They are said to have practiced magic, believe in | |
| reincarnation, were vegetarians and had a dualist concept of the | |
| world. Among the Gospels they only accepted Saint John. For them | |
| the demon was Jehovah, creator Demiurge of this world. None of | |
| this is certain, because nothing is known for certain about the | |
| Cathars. Otto Rahn believes some troubadours were commissioned | |
| by them to spread a certain type of Love initiation in code, | |
| that �personal aristocratic religion.� Papal Rome declared the | |
| Cathars heretics and ended by annihilating them. Their writings | |
| were burned.� � Miguel Serrano | |
| �The struggles and fate of this huge sect of the Cathars had | |
| always interested me and, on closer acquaintance, moved me | |
| deeply. A queer movement, combining the religious desire for | |
| freedom of will and character which was essentially West Gothic, | |
| with the late Iranian mysticism that had reached France by way | |
| of Italy after the crusaders had come in contact with the | |
| Orient. Since the Cathars, that is, the pure ones, wanted to | |
| remain Christians, they chose from among the various epistles | |
| that of John. Against the religion of the worldly power of the | |
| Church of Peter they upheld the teachings of the Baraclete, the | |
| Merciful Saviour and God of Mercy. They rejected the Old | |
| Testament, avoided the use of any and all Jewish names � a | |
| significant attitude, different from that of the later | |
| Calvinists and Puritans who also searched for the pure teachings | |
| � and shunned even the name of Mary. The crucifix to them | |
| appeared an unworthy symbol since, they claimed, nobody would | |
| venerate the rope with which a human being, even though he be a | |
| martyr, had been hanged.� � Alfred Rosenberg[/quote] | |
| If Paul was a Gnostic, he should have done the same. He did not | |
| because he was not. | |
| #Post#: 21650-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: christianbethel Date: August 22, 2023, 2:13 pm | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Hmm. Didn't you mention a while back that everything except the | |
| Gospels should be removed from the Bible? | |
| https://trueleft.createaforum.com/ancient-world/gospel-of-thomas-why-is-it-not-… | |
| /> | |
| #Post#: 21651-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Hyam Maccoby | |
| By: 90sRetroFan Date: August 22, 2023, 2:27 pm | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Yes. I never said anything about necessarily keeping all the | |
| Gospels. | |
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