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| #Post#: 586-------------------------------------------------- | |
| (Abst.) Lack of efficacy of mitoxantrone in PPMS | |
| By: agate Date: December 12, 2014, 3:20 pm | |
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| I can't determine how "peer-reviewed" the Journal of | |
| Neuroimmunology is but this abstract concerns mitoxantrone, and | |
| there hasn't been much about it lately. | |
| From PubMed, December 4, 2014: | |
| [quote]J Neuroimmunol. 2014 Nov 20. pii: S0165-5728(14)00978-3. | |
| doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2014.11.017. | |
| Lack of efficacy of mitoxantrone in primary progressive multiple | |
| sclerosis irrespective of pharmacogenetic factors: A | |
| multi-center, retrospective analysis | |
| Grey N�e Cotte S1, Salmen N�e Stroet A1, von Ahsen N2, Starck | |
| M3, Winkelmann A4, Zettl UK4, Comabella M5, Montalban X5, Zipp | |
| F6, Fleischer V6, Kruse N7, Gold R1, Chan A8. | |
| Author information | |
| 1Department of Neurology, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, | |
| Bochum, Germany. | |
| 2Department of Clinical Chemistry, Medical Faculty, University | |
| of G�ttingen, Germany. | |
| 3Marianne-Strau�-Klinik, Berg, Germany. | |
| 4Department of Neurology, University of Rostock, Germany. | |
| 5Department of Neurology-Neuroimmunology, Centre | |
| d'EsclerosiM�ltiple de Catalunya (Cemcat), Institut de | |
| RecercaValld'Hebron (VHIR), Hospital UniversitariValld�Hebron, | |
| UniversitatAut�noma de Barcelona, Spain. | |
| 6University Medicine Mainz, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, | |
| Department of Neurology, Germany. | |
| 7Institute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center | |
| G�ttingen, Germany. | |
| 8Department of Neurology, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr University, | |
| Bochum, Germany. Electronic address: [email protected]. | |
| BACKGROUND: | |
| Mitoxantrone is used on an off-label basis in primary | |
| progressive MS (PPMS). ABC-transporter-genotypes are associated | |
| with therapeutic response in relapsing/secondary progressive MS | |
| (RP/SPMS). | |
| OBJECTIVE: | |
| To evaluate potential pharmacogenetic response markers for | |
| mitoxantrone in PPMS. | |
| METHODS: | |
| 41 mitoxantrone-treated PPMS-patients, 155 mitoxantrone-treated | |
| RP/SPMS-patients and 43 PPMS-controls were retrospectively | |
| assessed for clinical therapy-response and in correlation with | |
| four single-nucleotide-polymorphisms in ABCB1- and ABCG2-genes. | |
| RESULTS: | |
| 53.7% PPMS-patients were mitoxantrone-responders, in comparison | |
| to 78.1% of RP/SPMS-patients (p=0.039). There was no association | |
| between genotype and treatment response. | |
| CONCLUSION: | |
| Our data discourages the use of mitoxantrone in PPMS regardless | |
| of pharmacogenetic response markers previously described in | |
| RP/SPMS. | |
| PMID: 25468777[/quote] | |
| The abstract can be seen here | |
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25468777. | |
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