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| #Post#: 2633-------------------------------------------------- | |
| (Abst.) High-dose vitamin D3 supplementation may decrease bone d | |
| ensity | |
| By: agate Date: August 28, 2019, 11:29 am | |
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| Many people with MS (including me) take high doses of vitamin | |
| D3. Other people use high doses of vitamin D3 because it is | |
| believed to improve bone density. Now it seems that the higher | |
| doses might even decrease bone density, according to this | |
| abstract from JAMA (August 27, 2019)--"Effect of high-dose | |
| vitamin D supplementation on volumetric bone density and bone | |
| strength: A randomized clinical trial": | |
| https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2748796 | |
| #Post#: 2641-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: (Abst.) High-dose vitamin D3 supplementation may decrease bo | |
| ne density | |
| By: agate Date: September 5, 2019, 8:29 pm | |
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| More about this from NEJM Journal Watch (September 3, 2019): | |
| [quote][font=sans-serif][font=arial]SUMMARY AND COMMENT | | |
| GENERAL MEDICINE[/font][/font] | |
| [font=arial]Vitamin D Supplementation: Is More Better? | |
| http://response.jwatch.org/t?r=3963&c=9999&l=2&ctl=6267F:504826E9A16F346EED043E… | |
| Thomas L. Schwenk, MD | |
| http://response.jwatch.org/t?r=3963&c=9999&l=2&ctl=62680:504826E9A16F346EED043E… | |
| />reviewing Burt LA et al. JAMA 2019 Aug 27 | |
| In a randomized trial, higher doses unexpectedly were associated | |
| with greater declines in bone-mineral density. | |
| The �if some is good, more is better� approach to | |
| supplementation has led to as many as 3% of U.S. adults taking | |
| high-dose vitamin D supplements (≥4000 IU daily). To | |
| address uncertainty about incremental benefit of vitamin D doses | |
| higher than 400 to 1000 IU daily, Canadian investigators | |
| randomized 311 adults (mean age, 62); without osteoporosis and | |
| with normal hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) and serum calcium levels | |
| to one of three levels of supplementation (400 IU, 4000 IU or | |
| 10,000 IU) daily. At baseline, mean serum 25(OH)D was 32 ng/mL | |
| (79 nmol/L). Patients with prior high-dose vitamin D use, | |
| disorders of vitamin D metabolism, or high 10-year risk for | |
| osteoporotic fractures were excluded. Dietary calcium intake was | |
| supplemented to recommended levels. | |
| Participants were assessed serially through 36 months. | |
| Bone-mineral density (BMD) and bone strength were assessed at | |
| the distal radius and tibia by high-resolution computed | |
| tomography (a method used in clinical research). | |
| Serum 25(OH)D levels increased significantly for participants | |
| who received 4000 IU or 10,000 IU daily but not for participants | |
| who received 400 IU daily. At 3 years, declines in BMD at the | |
| radius were significantly steeper in the 4000 IU and 10,000 IU | |
| groups (−2.4% and −3.5%, respectively) than in the | |
| 400 IU group (−1.2%). A similar pattern was noted in the | |
| tibia. Bone-strength estimates declined in all three groups, | |
| with nonsignificant trends toward lower strength in the | |
| high-dose vitamin D groups than in the 400 IU group. | |
| COMMENT | |
| The authors speculate that this somewhat unexpected finding | |
| might be due to increased bone resorption secondary to | |
| parathyroid hormone suppression. In any case, the findings point | |
| to no benefit for bone integrity � and even potential harm � | |
| with high-dose vitamin D supplementation in patients whose | |
| vitamin D levels are adequate. | |
| Burt LA et al. Effect of high-dose vitamin D supplementation on | |
| volumetric bone density and bone strength: A randomized clinical | |
| trial. JAMA 2019 Aug 27; 322:736.[/quote] | |
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