| Return Create A Forum - Home | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Mobile Bay Area Backyard Chicken Club (Mobile, Alabama) | |
| https://mbabycc.createaforum.com | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| ***************************************************** | |
| Return to: Chicken Feeds, Supplements & Watering | |
| ***************************************************** | |
| #Post#: 665-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Items to avoid or limit giving your chickens | |
| By: Kathy Rayner Date: March 25, 2018, 12:54 pm | |
| --------------------------------------------------------- | |
| Foods Your Chickens Should Avoid | |
| Chickens will eat just about anything you give them, but there | |
| are some | |
| things that aren�t good for them. Here�s a list of some things | |
| that you | |
| shouldn�t feed your chickens: | |
| 1. Raw, Dried or undercooked beans � Raw, or dry beans, contain | |
| a | |
| toxin called Phytohaemagglutinin which is toxin. It affects the | |
| cell | |
| membrane in regard to transport and permeability to proteins. | |
| Illness will occur after eating as few as three or four beans | |
| and will | |
| progress very rapidly, can kill in a short amount of time. | |
| Cooking | |
| or sprouting the beans before serving them to chickens will kill | |
| this | |
| toxin. *Note: Red Kidney beans contain the highest amount of the | |
| toxin, followed by White Kidney and Broad beans. | |
| 2. Avocado skin and pit � The pits and skins contain the toxin | |
| Persin, which can be fatal to chickens. According to the Merck | |
| Veterinary Manual: "Ingestion of avocado has been associated | |
| with myocardial necrosis in mammals and birds. Ingestion has | |
| been associated with toxicosis in animals; however leaves are | |
| the | |
| water deprivation-sodium ion intoxication. The small bodies of | |
| chickens are not meant to ingest large amounts of salt. Chickens | |
| can tolerate up to 0.25% salt in drinking water but are | |
| susceptible | |
| to salt poisoning when water intake is restricted. | |
| 3. Green or sprouted �white� potatoes (Nightshades) � They | |
| contain a toxin called Solanine, which has pesticidal properties | |
| and | |
| affects the nervous system and causes gastrointestinal disorders | |
| (it�s bad for both birds and people). The leaves and stems also | |
| have | |
| the toxin, so try to keep them off of your potato plants | |
| (Note: Sweet potatoes are part of the morning glory family, not | |
| the | |
| nightshade family, and perfectly safe to feed to your chickens.) | |
| 4. Tomato, pepper and eggplant leaves - As members of the | |
| nightshade family, they contain Solanine, just like potatoes, so | |
| you | |
| should try to keep your chickens off your plants. They can, | |
| however, eat tomatoes, peppers and eggplants. | |
| 5. Salty foods � Foods containing large amounts of salt can lead | |
| to a | |
| condition known as salt poisoning, salt toxicity, hypernatremia, | |
| or | |
| water deprivation-sodium ion intoxication. The small bodies of | |
| chickens are not meant to ingest large amounts of salt. Chickens | |
| can tolerate up to 0.25% salt in drinking water but are | |
| susceptible | |
| to salt poisoning when water intake is restricted | |
| 6. Citrus � Some varieties of chickens can be very sensitive to | |
| citrus. | |
| Many believe it is a buildup of citric acid and vitamin C that | |
| can | |
| cause excessive feather plucking. Citrus is also thought to | |
| interfere | |
| with calcium absorption and contribute to thin-shelled and fewer | |
| eggs, so don't feed citrus fruits regularly. | |
| 7. Onions � Onions contain a toxic substance called thiosulphate | |
| that | |
| destroys red blood cells. When excessive amounts are fed to | |
| chickens, it can cause jaundice or anemia in your hens or even | |
| death. | |
| 8. Raw eggs � Not because it�s bad for them but because they | |
| might | |
| like it! | |
| 9. Candy, chocolate, sugar � It�s bad on their digestive tract | |
| and | |
| chocolate especially contains a toxin called methylxanthines | |
| theobromine and is poisonous to chickens and some other animals. | |
| Chocolate is known to cause heart problems in birds which can | |
| range from an irregular heartbeat to full cardiac arrest and | |
| death | |
| could happen very quickly - within 24 hours of eating the | |
| chocolate. | |
| 10. Apple seeds � Apple seeds contain trace amounts of | |
| Amygdalin, which, upon decomposition in the digestive | |
| tract, can release cyanide which leads to an unpredictable and | |
| potentially lethal toxicity that could kill your chicken. | |
| Unpredictable because it depends on other factors� Such as | |
| � empty stomach, seeds whole or cut, how much calcium is | |
| in the crop� So, to be safe, just remove the seeds before | |
| you feed apples to your flock. | |
| 11. Rhubarb -- the leaves are toxic to humans and animals and | |
| the entire plant contains oxalic acid, which can lead to | |
| soft-shelled | |
| eggs and cause calcium deficiency. Prolonged exposure can lead | |
| to | |
| kidney failure. | |
| 12. Moldy foods � Some molds produce toxins and it's not | |
| always possible to judge which molds are good and which are | |
| toxic. | |
| 13. Greasy foods � They�re difficult for them to digest. | |
| 14. Dairy � Lactose acts as an irritant to the gastrointestinal | |
| mucosa. Chickens aren�t able to efficiently digest more than | |
| 8grams lactose. Even small amounts will cause diarrhea. | |
| 15. Grass clippings and pulled weeds � Eating pieces that are | |
| too big/long can lead to an impacted crop, so it�s best to let | |
| them | |
| forage for themselves. | |
| 16. Raw peanuts � As a member of the legume family, they | |
| contain a trypsin inhibitor (trypsin is an enzyme that the | |
| pancreas | |
| makes to help the intestines absorb protein). Opinions are mixed | |
| as | |
| to whether they�re okay for chickens. So limit their intake. | |
| 17. Raw meat � It can carry parasites and diseases. | |
| - Limit Asparagus � it is rumored to taint the taste of your | |
| eggs | |
| - Limit the iceberg lettuce you feed since it has very little | |
| nutritional value | |
| and can cause diarrhea in large amounts. Far better choices are | |
| leafy greens | |
| such as cabbage, kale and collards. Also limit spinach because | |
| it can | |
| interfere with calcium absorption. | |
| - Limit the white rice, pasta and bread as they have very little | |
| nutritional | |
| value. Instead, whole wheat products are far more nutritious. | |
| - Processed foods � Junk food isn�t good for you, and it isn�t | |
| good for your | |
| feathered friends either. | |
| In moderation, most things won't hurt them - even most of those | |
| listed | |
| above. But, there is sometimes a fine line between what will be | |
| beneficial and what won't, and what eventually will take its | |
| toll on a | |
| little chicken�s body. | |
|  This list may not be all inclusive of foods that are | |
| not good for your chickens. Please | |
| do your research if you have any questions or concerns! | |
| ***************************************************** |