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| #Post#: 204-------------------------------------------------- | |
| THE SUN ROTATES ACCORDING TO QUR'AN | |
| By: Captshittu Date: January 31, 2018, 12:32 pm | |
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| THE SUN ROTATES ACCORDING TO QUR'AN | |
| For a long time European philosophers and scientists believed | |
| that the earth stood still in the centre of the universe and | |
| every other body including the sun moved around it. In the West, | |
| this geocentric concept of the universe was prevalent right from | |
| the time of Ptolemy in the second century B.C. In 1512, Nicholas | |
| Copernicus put forward his Heliocentric Theory of Planetary | |
| Motion, which asserted that the sun is motionless at the centre | |
| of the solar system with the planets revolving around it. | |
| In 1609, the German scientist Yohannus Keppler published the | |
| �Astronomia Nova�. In this he concluded that not only do the | |
| planets move in elliptical orbits around the sun, they also | |
| rotate upon their axes at irregular speeds. | |
| With this knowledge it became possible for European scientists | |
| to explain correctly many of the mechanisms of the solar system | |
| including the sequence of night and day. | |
| After these discoveries, it was thought that the Sun was | |
| stationary and did not rotate about its axis like the Earth. I | |
| remember having studied this fallacy from Geography books during | |
| my school days. Consider the following Qur�aanic verse: �It is | |
| He Who created The Night and the Day, And the sun and the moon: | |
| All (the celestial bodies) Swim along, each in its Rounded | |
| course.� [Al-Qur�aan 21:33] | |
| The Arabic word used in the above verse is yasbah�n . The word | |
| yasbah�n is derived from the word sabaha. It carries with it the | |
| idea of motion that comes from any moving body. If you use the | |
| word for a man on the ground, it would not mean that he is | |
| rolling but would mean he is walking or running. If you use the | |
| word for a man in water it would not mean that he is floating | |
| but would mean that he is swimming. | |
| Similarly, if you use the word yasbah for a celestial body such | |
| as the sun it would not mean that it is only flying through | |
| space but would mean that it is also rotating as it goes through | |
| space. Most of the school textbooks have incorporated the fact | |
| that the sun rotates about its axis. The rotation of the sun | |
| about its own axis can be proved with the help of an equipment | |
| that projects the image of the sun on the table top so that one | |
| can examine the image of the sun without being blinded. It is | |
| noticed that the sun has spots which complete a circular motion | |
| once every 25 days i.e. the sun takes approximately 25 days to | |
| rotate around its axis. | |
| In fact, the sun travels through space at roughly 150 miles per | |
| second, and takes about 200 million years to complete one | |
| revolution around the center of our Milky Way Galaxy. | |
| �It is not permitted To the Sun to catch up The Moon, nor can | |
| The Night outstrip the Day: Each (just) swims along In (its own) | |
| orbit (According to Law).� [Al-Qur�aan 36:40] | |
| This verse mentions an essential fact discovered by modern | |
| astronomy, i.e. the existence of the individual orbits of the | |
| Sun and the Moon, and their journey through space with their own | |
| motion. The �fixed place� towards, which the sun travels, | |
| carrying with it the solar system, has been located exactly by | |
| modern astronomy. It has been given a name, the Solar Apex. The | |
| solar system is indeed moving in space towards a point situated | |
| in the constellation of Hercules (alpha Layer) whose exact | |
| location is firmly established. | |
| The moon rotates around its axis in the same duration that it | |
| takes to revolve around the earth. It takes approximately 29� | |
| days to complete one rotation. | |
| One cannot help but be amazed at the scientific accuracy of the | |
| Qur�aanic verses. Should we not ponder over the question: �What | |
| was the source of knowledge contained in the Qur�aan?� | |
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