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| #Post#: 43-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Articular cartilage repair | |
| By: fmsbi Date: December 25, 2014, 6:30 pm | |
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| This review paper cited by more than 900 paper | |
| [center]Articular cartilage repair: Basic science and clinical | |
| progress. A review of the current status and prospects | |
| (Review)[/center] | |
| Hunziker, E.B. | |
| M.E. M�ller-Institute for Biomechanics, University of Bern, | |
| Murtenstrasse 35, CH-3010, Bern, Switzerland | |
| Abstract | |
| Objective: To review the basic scientific status of repair in | |
| articular cartilage tissue and to assess the efficiency of | |
| current clinical therapies instigated for the treatment of | |
| structural lesions generated therein as a result of trauma or | |
| during the course of various diseases, notably osteoarthritis | |
| (OA). Current scientific trends and possible directions for the | |
| future will also be discussed. Design: A systematic and critical | |
| analysis is undertaken, beginning with a description of the | |
| spontaneous repair responses in different types of lesion. | |
| Surgical interventions aimed at inducing repair without the use | |
| of active biologics will then be considered, followed by those | |
| involving active biologics and those drawing on autogenic and | |
| allogeneic tissue transplantation principles. Cell | |
| transplantation approaches, in particular novel tissue | |
| engineering concepts, will be critically presented. These will | |
| include growth-factor-based biological treatments and gene | |
| transfection protocols. A number of technical problems | |
| associated with repair interventions, such as tissue | |
| integration, tissue retention and the role of mechanical | |
| factors, will also be analysed. Results: A critical analysis of | |
| the literature reveals the existence of many novel and very | |
| promising biologically-based approaches for the induction of | |
| articular cartilage repair, the vast majority of which are still | |
| at an experimental phase of development. But prospective, | |
| double-blinded clinical trials comparing currently practiced | |
| surgical treatments have, unfortunately, not been undertaken. | |
| Conclusion: The existence of many new and encouraging biological | |
| approaches to cartilage repair justifies the future investment | |
| of time and money in this research area, particularly given the | |
| extremely high socio-economic importance of such therapeutic | |
| strategies in the prevention and treatment of these common joint | |
| diseases and traumas. Clinical epidemiological and prospective | |
| trials are, moreover, urgently needed for an objective, | |
| scientific appraisal of current therapies and future novel | |
| approaches. � 2002 OsteoArthritis Research Society | |
| International. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights | |
| reserved. | |
| #Post#: 51-------------------------------------------------- | |
| Re: Articular cartilage repair | |
| By: SSamani Date: December 26, 2014, 1:10 am | |
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| Hi | |
| Download full article. | |
| Thanks | |
| [center]Download link | |
| http://www.uplooder.net/cgi-bin/dl.cgi?key=4df44342ffc74a805b87702e74062253[/ce… | |
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