SUBJECT: ARE SCIENTISTS EAZESDROPPING ON E.T. ?              FILE: UFO3287








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�  =START=   XMT: 03:04 Wed Jun 09  EXP: 03:00 Fri Jun 11    �
�                                                            �
�           ARE SCIENTISTS EAVESDROPPING ON E.T.?            �
�                                                            �
�   SAN FRANCISCO, June 8, XMT - Scientists searching for    �
�signs of other intelligent life in the universe said on     �
�Tuesday they had analysed trillions of radio signals from   �
�space and found only 164 worthy of further investigation.   �
�                                                            �
�   ``Are we hearing E.T. phoning home? It depends on how    �
�E.T. is doing the phoning,'' said Stuart Bowyer, astronomy  �
�professor at the University of California at Berkeley,      �
�referring to the popular movie character.                   �
�                                                            �
�   ``If they have a really advanced technological system,   �
�in which it's a TV set and a transmitter..., yeah, maybe,'' �
�he said.                                                    �
�                                                            �
�   But Dan Werthimer, project scientist for the Berkeley    �
�team carrying out the search, said it was highly unlikely   �
�that the radio signals were the product of extraterrestrial �
�civilisations, adding that they were more likely the result �
�of human-made interference, such as planes flying overhead. �
�                                                            �
�   However, the scientists aim to examine the 164 strong    �
�``candidate'' signals more closely, Werthimer said.         �
�                                                            �
�   The team was at an American Astronomical Society meeting �
�in Berkeley to report on the first year of Berkeley's       �
�SERENDIP (Search for ExtraTerrestrial Radio Emissions from  �
�Nearby Developed Intelligent Populations) project.          �
�                                                            �
�   The project is one of several under way around the world �
�trying to find signs of other intelligent civilisations.    �
�                                                            �
�   The Berkeley team said that in its first year, its       �
�search for extraterrestrial radio signals had covered more  �
�space than all previous searches combined.                  �
�                                                            �
�   Using the world's largest radio-telescope in Puerto      �
�Rico, the project has analysed 30 trillion radio signals.   �
�Much of the data is sent directly to Berkeley for analysis. �
�                                                            �
�   The idea behind the project is that, in the same way     �
�that humans are sending radio signals out into space from   �
�television and other sources, another civilisation might be �
�likely to do the same.                                      �
�                                                            �
�   ``Since radio waves travel at the speed of light, they   �
�offer a very fast, efficient method of communication. The   �
�hope is that other intelligent civilisations are either     �
�leaking radio waves from their own communications, or       �
�are sending out a signal on purpose -- either directly to   �
�us, or an omni-directional 'Is anyone out there?' kind of   �
�signal,'' Werthimer said.                                   �
�                                                            �
�=END=                                                       �
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