SUBJECT: SPACE PROBE                                         FILE: UFO2779





   Matched keyword: SPACE...

   =START=

   XMT: 20:02 Tue Apr 17
   EXP: 20:00 Tue Apr 24

   SPACE PROBE PRODUCES "DISTURBING" LACK OF EVIDENCE

   WASHINGTON (APRIL 17) UPI -  A space probe exploring the evolution of the
   universe  has  produced a "disturbing"  lack of evidence to  explain  the
   uneven  distribution  of galaxies through the  cosmos,   scientists  said
   Tuesday.

   While  preliminary  data from the Cosmic Background Explorer,   known  as
   COBE,   continues  to  support the "big bang"  theory of  the  universe's
   creation,   the  information gathered so far has failed  to  explain  its
   current "lumpy" formation.

   "The smoothness is disturbing us a lot.  At this point we're beginning to
   expect  little  warts and dimples to appear,"  said David  Wilkinson,   a
   professor of physics at Princeton University.

   Wilkinson spoke at a news conference at an American Institute of  Physics
   meeting about the latest results from COBE,  an ultra sensitive satellite
   launched in November 1989 on a two-year mission.

   The $160  million orbiting space probe was designed to answer fundamental
   questions about the formation and evolution of the universe by collecting
   data about faint radiation left over from the big bang explosion.

   Scientists theorize the universe exploded into existence 15 billion years
   ago  in  a  hot,  dense fireball that instantly began  expanding  in  all
   directions.

   During the news conference,  scientists from NASA's Goddard Space  Flight
   Center in Greenbelt,  Md.,  and the University of California at  Berkeley
   said  the  data collected so far by COBE appears  consistent  with  those
   theories.

   "It's astonishingly consistent with the big bang theory," Wilkinson said.

   The  NASA scientists also released a new color photograph of the  Earth's
   home  galaxy,  the Milky Way,  based on a composite of data collected  by
   COBE.

   "This  thing that he gave you is spectacular.  I  mean that's wonderful,"
   said  Wilkinson  of  the  image.  "My God,  it's as though  you  were  in
   Andromeda taking a picture of our galaxy."

   But  COBE  has  failed to find any traces of significant  energy  release
   after  the first huge explosion.  That is inconsistent with  the  current
   "lumpy" state of the universe,  with its massive clusters of galaxies and
   giant dark voids.

   The researchers stressed, however, they have barely begun to sift through
   the  huge  amount  of data the satellite is collecting.   Years  of  data
   collection   and   analysis  will  follow  and  is  expected   to   yield
   revolutionary findings, they said.

   "One  year  or two years from now,  if those pictures are  still  looking
   smooth at the accuracies we'll have then, then there's real trouble. Then
   there's real big trouble," said Wilkinson.

   =END=




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