/*      $NetBSD: lock_proc.c,v 1.10 2012/06/18 20:30:32 tron Exp $      */

/*
* Copyright (c) 1995
*      A.R. Gordon ([email protected]).  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
*    must display the following acknowledgement:
*      This product includes software developed for the FreeBSD project
* 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANDREW GORDON AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: lock_proc.c,v 1.10 2012/06/18 20:30:32 tron Exp $");
#endif

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <netconfig.h>

#include <rpc/rpc.h>
#include <rpcsvc/sm_inter.h>

#include "lockd.h"
#include <rpcsvc/nlm_prot.h>
#include "lockd_lock.h"


#define CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE       64      /* No. of client sockets cached */
#define CLIENT_CACHE_LIFETIME   120     /* In seconds */

static void     log_from_addr(const char *, struct svc_req *);
static int      addrcmp(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
static void     nlmtonlm4(struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm4_lock *);

/* log_from_addr ----------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Log name of function called and source address
* Returns:     Nothing
* Notes:       Extracts the source address from the transport handle
*              passed in as part of the called procedure specification
*/
static void
log_from_addr(const char *fun_name, struct svc_req *req)
{
       struct sockaddr *addr;
       char hostname_buf[NI_MAXHOST];

       addr = svc_getrpccaller(req->rq_xprt)->buf;
       if (getnameinfo(addr, (socklen_t)addr->sa_len, hostname_buf,
           sizeof(hostname_buf), NULL, 0, 0) != 0)
               return;

       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s from %s", fun_name, hostname_buf);
}

/* get_client -------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Get a CLIENT* for making RPC calls to lockd on given host
* Returns:     CLIENT* pointer, from clnt_udp_create, or NULL if error
* Notes:       Creating a CLIENT* is quite expensive, involving a
*              conversation with the remote portmapper to get the
*              port number.  Since a given client is quite likely
*              to make several locking requests in succession, it is
*              desirable to cache the created CLIENT*.
*
*              Since we are using UDP rather than TCP, there is no cost
*              to the remote system in keeping these cached indefinitely.
*              Unfortunately there is a snag: if the remote system
*              reboots, the cached portmapper results will be invalid,
*              and we will never detect this since all of the xxx_msg()
*              calls return no result - we just fire off a udp packet
*              and hope for the best.
*
*              We solve this by discarding cached values after two
*              minutes, regardless of whether they have been used
*              in the meanwhile (since a bad one might have been used
*              plenty of times, as the host keeps retrying the request
*              and we keep sending the reply back to the wrong port).
*
*              Given that the entries will always expire in the order
*              that they were created, there is no point in a LRU
*              algorithm for when the cache gets full - entries are
*              always re-used in sequence.
*/
static CLIENT *clnt_cache_ptr[CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE];
static long clnt_cache_time[CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE]; /* time entry created */
static struct sockaddr_storage clnt_cache_addr[CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE];
static int clnt_cache_next_to_use = 0;

static int
addrcmp(const struct sockaddr *sa1, const struct sockaddr *sa2)
{
       size_t len;
       const void *p1, *p2;

       if (sa1->sa_family != sa2->sa_family)
               return -1;

       switch (sa1->sa_family) {
       case AF_INET:
               p1 = &((const struct sockaddr_in *)(const void *)sa1)->sin_addr;
               p2 = &((const struct sockaddr_in *)(const void *)sa2)->sin_addr;
               len = 4;
               break;
       case AF_INET6:
               p1 = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(const void *)sa1)->sin6_addr;
               p2 = &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)(const void *)sa2)->sin6_addr;
               len = 16;
               break;
       default:
               return -1;
       }

       return memcmp(p1, p2, len);
}

CLIENT *
get_client(struct sockaddr *host_addr, rpcvers_t vers)
{
       CLIENT *client;
       struct timeval retry_time, time_now;
       int i;
       const char *netid;
       struct netconfig *nconf;
       char host[NI_MAXHOST];
       int error;

       (void)gettimeofday(&time_now, NULL);

       /*
        * Search for the given client in the cache, zapping any expired
        * entries that we happen to notice in passing.
        */
       for (i = 0; i < CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
               client = clnt_cache_ptr[i];
               if (client && ((clnt_cache_time[i] + CLIENT_CACHE_LIFETIME)
                   < time_now.tv_sec)) {
                       /* Cache entry has expired. */
                       if (debug_level > 3)
                               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Expired CLIENT* in cache");
                       clnt_cache_time[i] = 0L;
                       clnt_destroy(client);
                       clnt_cache_ptr[i] = NULL;
                       client = NULL;
               }
               if (client && !addrcmp((const struct sockaddr *)(const void *)
                   &clnt_cache_addr[i], host_addr)) {
                       /* Found it! */
                       if (debug_level > 3)
                               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Found CLIENT* in cache");
                       return client;
               }
       }

       /* Not found in cache.  Free the next entry if it is in use. */
       if (clnt_cache_ptr[clnt_cache_next_to_use]) {
               clnt_destroy(clnt_cache_ptr[clnt_cache_next_to_use]);
               clnt_cache_ptr[clnt_cache_next_to_use] = NULL;
       }

       /*
        * Need a host string for clnt_tp_create. Use NI_NUMERICHOST
        * to avoid DNS lookups.
        */
       error = getnameinfo(host_addr, (socklen_t)host_addr->sa_len, host,
           sizeof(host), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
       if (error != 0) {
               syslog(LOG_ERR, "unable to get name string for caller: %s",
                   gai_strerror(error));
               return NULL;
       }

#if 1
       if (host_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
               netid = "udp6";
       else
               netid = "udp";
#else
       if (host_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
               netid = "tcp6";
       else
               netid = "tcp";
#endif
       nconf = getnetconfigent(netid);
       if (nconf == NULL) {
               syslog(LOG_ERR, "could not get netconfig info for '%s': "
                               "no /etc/netconfig file?", netid);
               return NULL;
       }

       client = clnt_tp_create(host, NLM_PROG, vers, nconf);
       freenetconfigent(nconf);

       if (!client) {
               syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", clnt_spcreateerror("clntudp_create"));
               syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to return result to %s", host);
               return NULL;
       }

       /* Success - update the cache entry */
       clnt_cache_ptr[clnt_cache_next_to_use] = client;
       (void)memcpy(&clnt_cache_addr[clnt_cache_next_to_use], host_addr,
           (size_t)host_addr->sa_len);
       clnt_cache_time[clnt_cache_next_to_use] = time_now.tv_sec;
       if (++clnt_cache_next_to_use >= CLIENT_CACHE_SIZE)
               clnt_cache_next_to_use = 0;

       /*
        * Disable the default timeout, so we can specify our own in calls
        * to clnt_call().  (Note that the timeout is a different concept
        * from the retry period set in clnt_udp_create() above.)
        */
       retry_time.tv_sec = -1;
       retry_time.tv_usec = -1;
       clnt_control(client, CLSET_TIMEOUT, (char *)(void *)&retry_time);

       if (debug_level > 3)
               syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Created CLIENT* for %s", host);
       return client;
}


/* transmit_result --------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Transmit result for nlm_xxx_msg pseudo-RPCs
* Returns:     Nothing - we have no idea if the datagram got there
* Notes:       clnt_call() will always fail (with timeout) as we are
*              calling it with timeout 0 as a hack to just issue a datagram
*              without expecting a result
*/
void
transmit_result(int opcode, nlm_res *result, struct sockaddr *addr)
{
       static char dummy;
       CLIENT *cli;
       struct timeval timeo;
       int success;

       if ((cli = get_client(addr, NLM_VERS)) != NULL) {
               timeo.tv_sec = 0; /* No timeout - not expecting response */
               timeo.tv_usec = 0;

               success = clnt_call(cli, (rpcproc_t)opcode, xdr_nlm_res,
                   result, xdr_void, &dummy, timeo);

               if (debug_level > 2)
                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d(%s)",
                           success, clnt_sperrno(success));
       }
}
/* transmit4_result --------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Transmit result for nlm4_xxx_msg pseudo-RPCs
* Returns:     Nothing - we have no idea if the datagram got there
* Notes:       clnt_call() will always fail (with timeout) as we are
*              calling it with timeout 0 as a hack to just issue a datagram
*              without expecting a result
*/
void
transmit4_result(int opcode, nlm4_res *result, struct sockaddr *addr)
{
       static char dummy;
       CLIENT *cli;
       struct timeval timeo;
       int success;

       if ((cli = get_client(addr, NLM_VERS4)) != NULL) {
               timeo.tv_sec = 0; /* No timeout - not expecting response */
               timeo.tv_usec = 0;

               success = clnt_call(cli, (rpcproc_t)opcode, xdr_nlm4_res,
                   result, xdr_void, &dummy, timeo);

               if (debug_level > 2)
                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d(%s)",
                           success, clnt_sperrno(success));
       }
}

/*
* converts a struct nlm_lock to struct nlm4_lock
*/
static void
nlmtonlm4(struct nlm_lock *arg, struct nlm4_lock *arg4)
{
       (void)memcpy(arg4, arg, sizeof(nlm_lock));
       arg4->l_offset = arg->l_offset;
       arg4->l_len = arg->l_len;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Functions for Unix<->Unix locking (ie. monitored locking, with rpc.statd
* involved to ensure reclaim of locks after a crash of the "stateless"
* server.
*
* These all come in two flavours - nlm_xxx() and nlm_xxx_msg().
* The first are standard RPCs with argument and result.
* The nlm_xxx_msg() calls implement exactly the same functions, but
* use two pseudo-RPCs (one in each direction).  These calls are NOT
* standard use of the RPC protocol in that they do not return a result
* at all (NB. this is quite different from returning a void result).
* The effect of this is to make the nlm_xxx_msg() calls simple unacknowledged
* datagrams, requiring higher-level code to perform retries.
*
* Despite the disadvantages of the nlm_xxx_msg() approach (some of which
* are documented in the comments to get_client() above), this is the
* interface used by all current commercial NFS implementations
* [Solaris, SCO, AIX etc.].  This is presumed to be because these allow
* implementations to continue using the standard RPC libraries, while
* avoiding the block-until-result nature of the library interface.
*
* No client implementations have been identified so far that make use
* of the true RPC version (early SunOS releases would be a likely candidate
* for testing).
*/

/* nlm_test ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Test whether a specified lock would be granted if requested
* Returns:     nlm_granted (or error code)
* Notes:
*/
nlm_testres *
nlm_test_1_svc(nlm_testargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_testres result;
       struct nlm4_lock arg4;
       struct nlm4_holder *holder;
       nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_test", rqstp);

       holder = testlock(&arg4, 0);
       /*
        * Copy the cookie from the argument into the result.  Note that this
        * is slightly hazardous, as the structure contains a pointer to a
        * malloc()ed buffer that will get freed by the caller.  However, the
        * main function transmits the result before freeing the argument
        * so it is in fact safe.
        */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       if (holder == NULL) {
               result.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
       } else {
               result.stat.stat = nlm_denied;
               (void)memcpy(&result.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder, holder,
                   sizeof(struct nlm_holder));
               result.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder.l_offset =
                   (unsigned int)holder->l_offset;
               result.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder.l_len =
                   (unsigned int)holder->l_len;
       }
       return &result;
}

void *
nlm_test_msg_1_svc(nlm_testargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       nlm_testres result;
       static char dummy;
       struct sockaddr *addr;
       CLIENT *cli;
       int success;
       struct timeval timeo;
       struct nlm4_lock arg4;
       struct nlm4_holder *holder;

       nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_test_msg", rqstp);

       holder = testlock(&arg4, 0);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       if (holder == NULL) {
               result.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
       } else {
               result.stat.stat = nlm_denied;
               (void)memcpy(&result.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder, holder,
                   sizeof(struct nlm_holder));
               result.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder.l_offset =
                   (unsigned int)holder->l_offset;
               result.stat.nlm_testrply_u.holder.l_len =
                   (unsigned int)holder->l_len;
       }

       /*
        * nlm_test has different result type to the other operations, so
        * can't use transmit_result() in this case
        */
       addr = svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf;
       if ((cli = get_client(addr, NLM_VERS)) != NULL) {
               timeo.tv_sec = 0; /* No timeout - not expecting response */
               timeo.tv_usec = 0;

               success = clnt_call(cli, NLM_TEST_RES, xdr_nlm_testres,
                   &result, xdr_void, &dummy, timeo);

               if (debug_level > 2)
                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d", success);
       }
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_lock ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purposes:    Establish a lock
* Returns:     granted, denied or blocked
* Notes:       *** grace period support missing
*/
nlm_res *
nlm_lock_1_svc(nlm_lockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;
       struct nlm4_lockargs arg4;
       nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4.alock);
       arg4.cookie = arg->cookie;
       arg4.block = arg->block;
       arg4.exclusive = arg->exclusive;
       arg4.reclaim = arg->reclaim;
       arg4.state = arg->state;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_lock", rqstp);

       /* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       result.stat.stat = getlock(&arg4, rqstp, LOCK_MON);
       return &result;
}

void *
nlm_lock_msg_1_svc(nlm_lockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;
       struct nlm4_lockargs arg4;

       nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4.alock);
       arg4.cookie = arg->cookie;
       arg4.block = arg->block;
       arg4.exclusive = arg->exclusive;
       arg4.reclaim = arg->reclaim;
       arg4.state = arg->state;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_lock_msg", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat.stat = getlock(&arg4, rqstp, LOCK_ASYNC | LOCK_MON);
       transmit_result(NLM_LOCK_RES, &result,
           (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf);

       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_cancel -------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Cancel a blocked lock request
* Returns:     granted or denied
* Notes:
*/
nlm_res *
nlm_cancel_1_svc(nlm_cancargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;
       struct nlm4_lock arg4;

       nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_cancel", rqstp);

       /* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       /*
        * Since at present we never return 'nlm_blocked', there can never be
        * a lock to cancel, so this call always fails.
        */
       result.stat.stat = unlock(&arg4, LOCK_CANCEL);
       return &result;
}

void *
nlm_cancel_msg_1_svc(nlm_cancargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;
       struct nlm4_lock arg4;

       nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_cancel_msg", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       /*
        * Since at present we never return 'nlm_blocked', there can never be
        * a lock to cancel, so this call always fails.
        */
       result.stat.stat = unlock(&arg4, LOCK_CANCEL);
       transmit_result(NLM_CANCEL_RES, &result,
           (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_unlock -------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Release an existing lock
* Returns:     Always granted, unless during grace period
* Notes:       "no such lock" error condition is ignored, as the
*              protocol uses unreliable UDP datagrams, and may well
*              re-try an unlock that has already succeeded.
*/
nlm_res *
nlm_unlock_1_svc(nlm_unlockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;
       struct nlm4_lock arg4;

       nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_unlock", rqstp);

       result.stat.stat = unlock(&arg4, 0);
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       return &result;
}

void *
nlm_unlock_msg_1_svc(nlm_unlockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;
       struct nlm4_lock arg4;

       nlmtonlm4(&arg->alock, &arg4);

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_unlock_msg", rqstp);

       result.stat.stat = unlock(&arg4, 0);
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       transmit_result(NLM_UNLOCK_RES, &result,
           (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf);
       return NULL;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Client-side pseudo-RPCs for results.  Note that for the client there
* are only nlm_xxx_msg() versions of each call, since the 'real RPC'
* version returns the results in the RPC result, and so the client
* does not normally receive incoming RPCs.
*
* The exception to this is nlm_granted(), which is genuinely an RPC
* call from the server to the client - a 'call-back' in normal procedure
* call terms.
*/

/* nlm_granted ------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Receive notification that formerly blocked lock now granted
* Returns:     always success ('granted')
* Notes:
*/
nlm_res *
nlm_granted_1_svc(nlm_testargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_granted", rqstp);

       /* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       result.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
       return &result;
}

void *
nlm_granted_msg_1_svc(nlm_testargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_granted_msg", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
       transmit_result(NLM_GRANTED_RES, &result,
           (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_test_res ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_test_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm_test_res_1_svc(nlm_testres *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_test_res", rqstp);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_lock_res ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_lock_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm_lock_res_1_svc(nlm_res *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_lock_res", rqstp);

       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_cancel_res ---------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_cancel_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm_cancel_res_1_svc(nlm_res *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_cancel_res", rqstp);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_unlock_res ---------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_unlock_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm_unlock_res_1_svc(nlm_res *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_unlock_res", rqstp);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_granted_res --------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_granted_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm_granted_res_1_svc(nlm_res *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_granted_res", rqstp);
       return NULL;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Calls for PCNFS locking (aka non-monitored locking, no involvement
* of rpc.statd).
*
* These are all genuine RPCs - no nlm_xxx_msg() nonsense here.
*/

/* nlm_share --------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Establish a DOS-style lock
* Returns:     success or failure
* Notes:       Blocking locks are not supported - client is expected
*              to retry if required.
*/
nlm_shareres *
nlm_share_3_svc(nlm_shareargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_shareres result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_share", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat = nlm_granted;
       result.sequence = 1234356;      /* X/Open says this field is ignored? */
       return &result;
}

/* nlm_unshare ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     Release a DOS-style lock
* Returns:     nlm_granted, unless in grace period
* Notes:
*/
nlm_shareres *
nlm_unshare_3_svc(nlm_shareargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_shareres result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_unshare", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat = nlm_granted;
       result.sequence = 1234356;      /* X/Open says this field is ignored? */
       return &result;
}

/* nlm_nm_lock ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     non-monitored version of nlm_lock()
* Returns:     as for nlm_lock()
* Notes:       These locks are in the same style as the standard nlm_lock,
*              but the rpc.statd should not be called to establish a
*              monitor for the client machine, since that machine is
*              declared not to be running a rpc.statd, and so would not
*              respond to the statd protocol.
*/
nlm_res *
nlm_nm_lock_3_svc(nlm_lockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_nm_lock", rqstp);

       /* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat.stat = nlm_granted;
       return &result;
}

/* nlm_free_all ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     Release all locks held by a named client
* Returns:     Nothing
* Notes:       Potential denial of service security problem here - the
*              locks to be released are specified by a host name, independent
*              of the address from which the request has arrived.
*              Should probably be rejected if the named host has been
*              using monitored locks.
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm_free_all_3_svc(nlm_notify *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static char dummy;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_free_all", rqstp);
       return &dummy;
}

/* calls for nlm version 4 (NFSv3) */
/* nlm_test ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Test whether a specified lock would be granted if requested
* Returns:     nlm_granted (or error code)
* Notes:
*/
nlm4_testres *
nlm4_test_4_svc(nlm4_testargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_testres result;
       struct nlm4_holder *holder;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_test", rqstp);

       holder = testlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_V4);

       /*
        * Copy the cookie from the argument into the result.  Note that this
        * is slightly hazardous, as the structure contains a pointer to a
        * malloc()ed buffer that will get freed by the caller.  However, the
        * main function transmits the result before freeing the argument
        * so it is in fact safe.
        */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       if (holder == NULL) {
               result.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
       } else {
               result.stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
               (void)memcpy(&result.stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder, holder,
                   sizeof(struct nlm4_holder));
       }
       return &result;
}

void *
nlm4_test_msg_4_svc(nlm4_testargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       nlm4_testres result;
       static char dummy;
       struct sockaddr *addr;
       CLIENT *cli;
       int success;
       struct timeval timeo;
       struct nlm4_holder *holder;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_test_msg", rqstp);

       holder = testlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_V4);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       if (holder == NULL) {
               result.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
       } else {
               result.stat.stat = nlm4_denied;
               (void)memcpy(&result.stat.nlm4_testrply_u.holder, holder,
                   sizeof(struct nlm4_holder));
       }

       /*
        * nlm_test has different result type to the other operations, so
        * can't use transmit4_result() in this case
        */
       addr = svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf;
       if ((cli = get_client(addr, NLM_VERS4)) != NULL) {
               timeo.tv_sec = 0; /* No timeout - not expecting response */
               timeo.tv_usec = 0;

               success = clnt_call(cli, NLM4_TEST_RES, xdr_nlm4_testres,
                   &result, xdr_void, &dummy, timeo);

               if (debug_level > 2)
                       syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "clnt_call returns %d", success);
       }
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_lock ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purposes:    Establish a lock
* Returns:     granted, denied or blocked
* Notes:       *** grace period support missing
*/
nlm4_res *
nlm4_lock_4_svc(nlm4_lockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_lock", rqstp);

       /* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_4() */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       result.stat.stat = (enum nlm4_stats)getlock(arg, rqstp,
           LOCK_MON | LOCK_V4);
       return &result;
}

void *
nlm4_lock_msg_4_svc(nlm4_lockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_lock_msg", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat.stat = (enum nlm4_stats)getlock(arg, rqstp,
           LOCK_MON | LOCK_ASYNC | LOCK_V4);
       transmit4_result(NLM4_LOCK_RES, &result,
           (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf);

       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_cancel -------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Cancel a blocked lock request
* Returns:     granted or denied
* Notes:
*/
nlm4_res *
nlm4_cancel_4_svc(nlm4_cancargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_cancel", rqstp);

       /* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       /*
        * Since at present we never return 'nlm_blocked', there can never be
        * a lock to cancel, so this call always fails.
        */
       result.stat.stat = (enum nlm4_stats)unlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_CANCEL);
       return &result;
}

void *
nlm4_cancel_msg_4_svc(nlm4_cancargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_cancel_msg", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       /*
        * Since at present we never return 'nlm_blocked', there can never be
        * a lock to cancel, so this call always fails.
        */
       result.stat.stat = (enum nlm4_stats)unlock(&arg->alock,
           LOCK_CANCEL | LOCK_V4);
       transmit4_result(NLM4_CANCEL_RES, &result,
           (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_unlock -------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Release an existing lock
* Returns:     Always granted, unless during grace period
* Notes:       "no such lock" error condition is ignored, as the
*              protocol uses unreliable UDP datagrams, and may well
*              re-try an unlock that has already succeeded.
*/
nlm4_res *
nlm4_unlock_4_svc(nlm4_unlockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_unlock", rqstp);

       result.stat.stat = (enum nlm4_stats)unlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_V4);
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       return &result;
}

void *
nlm4_unlock_msg_4_svc(nlm4_unlockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_unlock_msg", rqstp);

       result.stat.stat = (enum nlm4_stats)unlock(&arg->alock, LOCK_V4);
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       transmit4_result(NLM4_UNLOCK_RES, &result,
           (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf);
       return NULL;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Client-side pseudo-RPCs for results.  Note that for the client there
* are only nlm_xxx_msg() versions of each call, since the 'real RPC'
* version returns the results in the RPC result, and so the client
* does not normally receive incoming RPCs.
*
* The exception to this is nlm_granted(), which is genuinely an RPC
* call from the server to the client - a 'call-back' in normal procedure
* call terms.
*/

/* nlm_granted ------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Receive notification that formerly blocked lock now granted
* Returns:     always success ('granted')
* Notes:
*/
nlm4_res *
nlm4_granted_4_svc(nlm4_testargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_granted", rqstp);

       /* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm_test_1() */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;

       result.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
       return &result;
}

void *
nlm4_granted_msg_4_svc(nlm4_testargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_granted_msg", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
       transmit4_result(NLM4_GRANTED_RES, &result,
           (struct sockaddr *)svc_getrpccaller(rqstp->rq_xprt)->buf);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_test_res ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_test_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm4_test_res_4_svc(nlm4_testres *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_test_res", rqstp);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_lock_res ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_lock_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm4_lock_res_4_svc(nlm4_res *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_lock_res", rqstp);

       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_cancel_res ---------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_cancel_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm4_cancel_res_4_svc(nlm4_res *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_cancel_res", rqstp);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_unlock_res ---------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_unlock_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm4_unlock_res_4_svc(nlm4_res *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_unlock_res", rqstp);
       return NULL;
}

/* nlm_granted_res --------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Accept result from earlier nlm_granted_msg() call
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm4_granted_res_4_svc(nlm4_res *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_granted_res", rqstp);
       return NULL;
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Calls for PCNFS locking (aka non-monitored locking, no involvement
* of rpc.statd).
*
* These are all genuine RPCs - no nlm_xxx_msg() nonsense here.
*/

/* nlm_share --------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     Establish a DOS-style lock
* Returns:     success or failure
* Notes:       Blocking locks are not supported - client is expected
*              to retry if required.
*/
nlm4_shareres *
nlm4_share_4_svc(nlm4_shareargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_shareres result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_share", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat = nlm4_granted;
       result.sequence = 1234356;      /* X/Open says this field is ignored? */
       return &result;
}

/* nlm4_unshare ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     Release a DOS-style lock
* Returns:     nlm_granted, unless in grace period
* Notes:
*/
nlm4_shareres *
nlm4_unshare_4_svc(nlm4_shareargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_shareres result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm_unshare", rqstp);

       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat = nlm4_granted;
       result.sequence = 1234356;      /* X/Open says this field is ignored? */
       return &result;
}

/* nlm4_nm_lock ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     non-monitored version of nlm4_lock()
* Returns:     as for nlm4_lock()
* Notes:       These locks are in the same style as the standard nlm4_lock,
*              but the rpc.statd should not be called to establish a
*              monitor for the client machine, since that machine is
*              declared not to be running a rpc.statd, and so would not
*              respond to the statd protocol.
*/
nlm4_res *
nlm4_nm_lock_4_svc(nlm4_lockargs *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static nlm4_res result;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_nm_lock", rqstp);

       /* copy cookie from arg to result.  See comment in nlm4_test_1() */
       result.cookie = arg->cookie;
       result.stat.stat = nlm4_granted;
       return &result;
}

/* nlm4_free_all ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/*
* Purpose:     Release all locks held by a named client
* Returns:     Nothing
* Notes:       Potential denial of service security problem here - the
*              locks to be released are specified by a host name, independent
*              of the address from which the request has arrived.
*              Should probably be rejected if the named host has been
*              using monitored locks.
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm4_free_all_4_svc(nlm_notify *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static char dummy;

       if (debug_level)
               log_from_addr("nlm4_free_all", rqstp);
       return &dummy;
}

/* nlm_sm_notify --------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Purpose:     called by rpc.statd when a monitored host state changes.
* Returns:     Nothing
*/
void *
/*ARGSUSED*/
nlm_sm_notify_0_svc(struct nlm_sm_status *arg, struct svc_req *rqstp)
{
       static char dummy;
       notify(arg->mon_name, arg->state);
       return &dummy;
}