/*      $NetBSD: rbootd.c,v 1.24 2017/05/04 16:26:09 sevan Exp $        */

/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
*      for Software Science (CSS).
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
* to [email protected] any improvements that they make and grant
* CSS redistribution rights.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*      from: @(#)rbootd.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
*
* From: Utah Hdr: rbootd.c 3.1 92/07/06
* Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\
The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
#endif /* not lint */

#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rbootd.c    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: rbootd.c,v 1.24 2017/05/04 16:26:09 sevan Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <util.h>
#include "defs.h"

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
       int c, fd, omask;
       struct pollfd set[1];

       /*
        *  Close any open file descriptors.
        *  Temporarily leave stdin & stdout open for `-d',
        *  and stderr open for any pre-syslog error messages.
        */
       {
               int i, nfds = getdtablesize();

               for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++)
                       if (i != STDIN_FILENO && i != STDOUT_FILENO &&
                           i != STDERR_FILENO)
                               (void) close(i);
       }

       /*
        *  Parse any arguments.
        */
       while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "adi:")) != -1)
               switch(c) {
                   case 'a':
                       BootAny++;
                       break;
                   case 'd':
                       DebugFlg++;
                       break;
                   case 'i':
                       IntfName = optarg;
                       break;
               }
       for (; optind < argc; optind++) {
               if (ConfigFile == NULL)
                       ConfigFile = argv[optind];
               else {
                       warnx("too many config files (`%s' ignored)",
                           argv[optind]);
               }
       }

       if (ConfigFile == NULL)                 /* use default config file */
               ConfigFile = DfltConfig;

       if (DebugFlg) {
               DbgFp = stdout;                         /* output to stdout */

               (void) signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);        /* dont muck w/DbgFp */
               (void) signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
               (void) fclose(stderr);                  /* finished with it */
       } else {
               if (daemon(0, 0))
                       err(1, "can't detach from terminal");
               pidfile(NULL);

               (void) signal(SIGUSR1, DebugOn);
               (void) signal(SIGUSR2, DebugOff);
       }

       openlog("rbootd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);

       /*
        *  If no interface was specified, get one now.
        *
        *  This is convoluted because we want to get the default interface
        *  name for the syslog("restarted") message.  If BpfGetIntfName()
        *  runs into an error, it will return a syslog-able error message
        *  (in `errmsg') which will be displayed here.
        */
       if (IntfName == NULL) {
               char *errmsg;

               if ((IntfName = BpfGetIntfName(&errmsg)) == NULL) {
                       /* backslash to avoid trigraph ??) */
                       syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restarted (?\?)");
                       syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", errmsg);
                       Exit(0);
               }
       }

       syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "restarted (%s)", IntfName);

       (void) signal(SIGHUP, ReConfig);
       (void) signal(SIGINT, Exit);
       (void) signal(SIGTERM, Exit);

       /*
        *  Grab our host name and pid.
        */
       if (gethostname(MyHost, sizeof MyHost) < 0) {
               syslog(LOG_ERR, "gethostname: %m");
               Exit(0);
       }
       MyHost[sizeof(MyHost) - 1] = '\0';

       /*
        *  All boot files are relative to the boot directory, we might
        *  as well chdir() there to make life easier.
        */
       if (chdir(BootDir) < 0) {
               syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir: %m (%s)", BootDir);
               Exit(0);
       }

       /*
        *  Initial configuration.
        */
       omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP));      /* prevent reconfig's */
       if (GetBootFiles() == 0)                /* get list of boot files */
               Exit(0);
       if (ParseConfig() == 0)                 /* parse config file */
               Exit(0);

       /*
        *  Open and initialize a BPF device for the appropriate interface.
        *  If an error is encountered, a message is displayed and Exit()
        *  is called.
        */
       fd = BpfOpen();

       (void) sigsetmask(omask);               /* allow reconfig's */

       /*
        *  Main loop: receive a packet, determine where it came from,
        *  and if we service this host, call routine to handle request.
        */
       set[0].fd = fd;
       set[0].events = POLLIN;
       for (;;) {
               int nsel;

               nsel = poll(set, 1, RmpConns ? RMP_TIMEOUT * 1000 : INFTIM);

               if (nsel < 0) {
                       if (errno == EINTR)
                               continue;
                       syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll: %m");
                       Exit(0);
               } else if (nsel == 0) {         /* timeout */
                       DoTimeout();                    /* clear stale conns */
                       continue;
               }

               if (set[0].revents & POLLIN) {
                       RMPCONN rconn;
                       CLIENT *client;
                       int doread = 1;

                       while (BpfRead(&rconn, doread)) {
                               doread = 0;

                               if (DbgFp != NULL)      /* display packet */
                                       DispPkt(&rconn,DIR_RCVD);

                               omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP));

                               /*
                                *  If we do not restrict service, set the
                                *  client to NULL (ProcessPacket() handles
                                *  this).  Otherwise, check that we can
                                *  service this host; if not, log a message
                                *  and ignore the packet.
                                */
                               if (BootAny) {
                                       client = NULL;
                               } else if ((client=FindClient(&rconn))==NULL) {
                                       syslog(LOG_INFO,
                                              "%s: boot packet ignored",
                                              EnetStr(&rconn));
                                       (void) sigsetmask(omask);
                                       continue;
                               }

                               ProcessPacket(&rconn,client);

                               (void) sigsetmask(omask);
                       }
               }
       }
}

/*
**  DoTimeout -- Free any connections that have timed out.
**
**      Parameters:
**              None.
**
**      Returns:
**              Nothing.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              - Timed out connections in `RmpConns' will be freed.
*/
void
DoTimeout(void)
{
       RMPCONN *rtmp;
       struct timeval now;

       (void) gettimeofday(&now, (struct timezone *)0);

       /*
        *  For each active connection, if RMP_TIMEOUT seconds have passed
        *  since the last packet was sent, delete the connection.
        */
       for (rtmp = RmpConns; rtmp != NULL; rtmp = rtmp->next)
               if ((rtmp->tstamp.tv_sec + RMP_TIMEOUT) < now.tv_sec) {
                       syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: connection timed out (%u)",
                              EnetStr(rtmp), rtmp->rmp.r_type);
                       RemoveConn(rtmp);
               }
}

/*
**  FindClient -- Find client associated with a packet.
**
**      Parameters:
**              rconn - the new packet.
**
**      Returns:
**              Pointer to client info if found, NULL otherwise.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              None.
**
**      Warnings:
**              - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked since
**                a reconfigure can invalidate the information returned.
*/

CLIENT *
FindClient(RMPCONN *rconn)
{
       CLIENT *ctmp;

       for (ctmp = Clients; ctmp != NULL; ctmp = ctmp->next)
               if (memcmp((char *)&rconn->rmp.hp_hdr.saddr[0],
                        (char *)&ctmp->addr[0], RMP_ADDRLEN) == 0)
                       break;

       return(ctmp);
}

/*
**  Exit -- Log an error message and exit.
**
**      Parameters:
**              sig - caught signal (or zero if not dying on a signal).
**
**      Returns:
**              Does not return.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              - This process ceases to exist.
*/
void
Exit(int sig)
{
       if (sig > 0)
               syslog(LOG_ERR, "going down on signal %d", sig);
       else
               syslog(LOG_ERR, "going down with fatal error");
       BpfClose();
       exit(1);
}

/*
**  ReConfig -- Get new list of boot files and reread config files.
**
**      Parameters:
**              None.
**
**      Returns:
**              Nothing.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              - All active connections are dropped.
**              - List of boot-able files is changed.
**              - List of clients is changed.
**
**      Warnings:
**              - This routine must be called with SIGHUP blocked.
*/
void
ReConfig(int signo)
{
       syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "reconfiguring boot server");

       FreeConns();

       if (GetBootFiles() == 0)
               Exit(0);

       if (ParseConfig() == 0)
               Exit(0);
}

/*
**  DebugOff -- Turn off debugging.
**
**      Parameters:
**              None.
**
**      Returns:
**              Nothing.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              - Debug file is closed.
*/
void
DebugOff(int signo)
{
       if (DbgFp != NULL)
               (void) fclose(DbgFp);

       DbgFp = NULL;
}

/*
**  DebugOn -- Turn on debugging.
**
**      Parameters:
**              None.
**
**      Returns:
**              Nothing.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              - Debug file is opened/truncated if not already opened,
**                otherwise do nothing.
*/
void
DebugOn(int signo)
{
       if (DbgFp == NULL) {
               if ((DbgFp = fopen(DbgFile, "w")) == NULL)
                       syslog(LOG_ERR, "can't open debug file (%s)", DbgFile);
       }
}