/*      $NetBSD: sparc.c,v 1.12 2019/05/07 04:35:31 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Paul Kranenburg and Luke Mewburn.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
#include "nbtool_config.h"
#endif

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if !defined(__lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: sparc.c,v 1.12 2019/05/07 04:35:31 thorpej Exp $");
#endif  /* !__lint */

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <assert.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "installboot.h"

static struct bbinfo_params bbparams = {
       SPARC_BBINFO_MAGIC,
       SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_OFFSET,
       SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_BLOCKSIZE,
       SPARC_BOOT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE,
       32,                     /* leave room for a.out header */
       BBINFO_BIG_ENDIAN,
};

static int sparc_clearheader(ib_params *, struct bbinfo_params *, uint8_t *);
static int sparc_setheader(ib_params *, struct bbinfo_params *, uint8_t *);

static int sparc_clearboot(ib_params *);
static int sparc_setboot(ib_params *);

struct ib_mach ib_mach_sparc = {
       .name           =       "sparc",
       .setboot        =       sparc_setboot,
       .clearboot      =       sparc_clearboot,
       .editboot       =       no_editboot,
       .valid_flags    =       IB_STAGE2START,
};

static int
sparc_clearboot(ib_params *params)
{

       assert(params != NULL);

       return (shared_bbinfo_clearboot(params, &bbparams, sparc_clearheader));
}

static int
sparc_setboot(ib_params *params)
{
       assert(params != NULL);

       return (shared_bbinfo_setboot(params, &bbparams, sparc_setheader));
}


static int
sparc_clearheader(ib_params *params, struct bbinfo_params *bb_params,
       uint8_t *bb)
{

       assert(params != NULL);
       assert(bb_params != NULL);
       assert(bb != NULL);

       memset(bb, 0, bb_params->headeroffset);
       return (1);
}

static int
sparc_setheader(ib_params *params, struct bbinfo_params *bb_params, uint8_t *bb)
{

       assert(params != NULL);
       assert(bb_params != NULL);
       assert(bb != NULL);

       /*
        * sun4c/sun4m PROMs require an a.out(5) format header.
        * Old-style sun4 PROMs do not expect a header at all.
        * To deal with this, we construct a header that is also executable
        * code containing a forward branch that gets us past the 32-byte
        * header where the actual code begins. In assembly:
        *      .word   MAGIC           ! a NOP
        *      ba,a    start           !
        *      .skip   24              ! pad
        * start:
        */
#define SUN_MAGIC       0x01030107
#define SUN4_BASTART    0x30800007      /* i.e.: ba,a `start' */
       *((uint32_t *)bb) = htobe32(SUN_MAGIC);
       *((uint32_t *)bb + 1) = htobe32(SUN4_BASTART);

       return (1);
}