/*      $NetBSD: defined.c,v 1.2 2019/11/16 12:26:54 tkusumi Exp $      */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2017 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2016 The DragonFly Project
* Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Tomohiro Kusumi <[email protected]>.
*
* This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
* from the FreeBSD Foundation.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: defined.c,v 1.2 2019/11/16 12:26:54 tkusumi Exp $");

/*
* All the "defined" stuff is for handling variables,
* such as ${OSNAME}, in maps.
*/

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "common.h"

static TAILQ_HEAD(, defined_value)      defined_values;

static const char *
defined_find(const char *name)
{
       struct defined_value *d;

       TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &defined_values, d_next) {
               if (strcmp(d->d_name, name) == 0)
                       return d->d_value;
       }

       return NULL;
}

char *
defined_expand(const char *string)
{
       const char *value;
       char c, *expanded, *name;
       int ret;
       size_t i, before_len = 0, name_off = 0, name_len = 0, after_off = 0;
       bool backslashed = false, bracketed = false;

       expanded = checked_strdup(string);

       for (i = 0; string[i] != '\0'; i++) {
               c = string[i];
               if (c == '\\' && backslashed == false) {
                       backslashed = true;
                       continue;
               }
               if (backslashed) {
                       backslashed = false;
                       continue;
               }
               backslashed = false;
               if (c != '$')
                       continue;

               /*
                * The 'before_len' variable contains the number
                * of characters before the '$'.
                */
               before_len = i;
               assert(i + 1 < strlen(string));
               if (string[i + 1] == '{')
                       bracketed = true;

               if (string[i + 1] == '\0') {
                       log_warnx("truncated variable");
                       return NULL;
               }

               /*
                * Skip '$'.
                */
               i++;

               if (bracketed) {
                       if (string[i + 1] == '\0') {
                               log_warnx("truncated variable");
                               return NULL;
                       }

                       /*
                        * Skip '{'.
                        */
                       i++;
               }

               /*
                * The 'name_off' variable contains the number
                * of characters before the variable name,
                * including the "$" or "${".
                */
               name_off = i;

               for (; string[i] != '\0'; i++) {
                       c = string[i];
                       /*
                        * XXX: Decide on the set of characters that can be
                        *      used in a variable name.
                        */
                       if (isalnum((unsigned char)c) || c == '_')
                               continue;

                       /*
                        * End of variable name.
                        */
                       if (bracketed) {
                               if (c != '}')
                                       continue;

                               /*
                                * The 'after_off' variable contains the number
                                * of characters before the rest of the string,
                                * i.e. after the variable name.
                                */
                               after_off = i + 1;
                               assert(i > 1);
                               assert(i - 1 > name_off);
                               name_len = i - name_off;
                               break;
                       }

                       after_off = i;
                       assert(i > 1);
                       assert(i > name_off);
                       name_len = i - name_off;
                       break;
               }

               name = strndup(string + name_off, name_len);
               if (name == NULL)
                       log_err(1, "strndup");
               value = defined_find(name);
               if (value == NULL) {
                       log_warnx("undefined variable ${%s}", name);
                       return NULL;
               }

               /*
                * Concatenate it back.
                */
               ret = asprintf(&expanded, "%.*s%s%s",
                   (int)before_len, string, value, string + after_off);
               if (ret < 0)
                       log_err(1, "asprintf");

               //log_debugx("\"%s\" expanded to \"%s\"", string, expanded);
               free(name);

               /*
                * Figure out where to start searching for next variable.
                */
               string = expanded;
               i = before_len + strlen(value);
               backslashed = bracketed = false;
               before_len = name_off = name_len = after_off = 0;
               assert(i <= strlen(string));
       }

       if (before_len != 0 || name_off != 0 || name_len != 0
           || after_off != 0) {
               log_warnx("truncated variable");
               return NULL;
       }

       return expanded;
}

static void
defined_add(const char *name, const char *value)
{
       struct defined_value *d;
       const char *found;

       found = defined_find(name);
       if (found != NULL)
               log_errx(1, "variable %s already defined", name);

       log_debugx("defining variable %s=%s", name, value);

       d = calloc(1, sizeof(*d));
       if (d == NULL)
               log_err(1, "calloc");
       d->d_name = checked_strdup(name);
       d->d_value = checked_strdup(value);

       TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&defined_values, d, d_next);
}

void
defined_parse_and_add(char *def)
{
       char *name, *value;

       value = def;
       name = strsep(&value, "=");

       if (value == NULL || value[0] == '\0')
               log_errx(1, "missing variable value");
       if (name == NULL || name[0] == '\0')
               log_errx(1, "missing variable name");

       defined_add(name, value);
}

void
defined_init(void)
{
       struct utsname name;
       int error;

       TAILQ_INIT(&defined_values);

       error = uname(&name);
       if (error != 0)
               log_err(1, "uname");

       defined_add("ARCH", name.machine);
       defined_add("CPU", name.machine);
       defined_add("DOLLAR", "$");
       defined_add("HOST", name.nodename);
       defined_add("OSNAME", name.sysname);
       defined_add("OSREL", name.release);
       defined_add("OSVERS", name.version);
}