/*      $NetBSD: ring.c,v 1.17 2024/05/13 00:32:39 msaitoh Exp $        */

/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ring.c      8.2 (Berkeley) 5/30/95";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: ring.c,v 1.17 2024/05/13 00:32:39 msaitoh Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */

/*
* This defines a structure for a ring buffer.
*
* The circular buffer has two parts:
*(((
*      full:   [consume, supply)
*      empty:  [supply, consume)
*]]]
*
*/

#include        <stdio.h>
#include        <string.h>
#include        <strings.h>
#include        <errno.h>
#include        <sys/types.h>
#include        <sys/ioctl.h>
#include        <sys/socket.h>

#include        "ring.h"
#include        "general.h"

/* Internal macros */

#if     !defined(MIN)
#define MIN(a,b)        (((a)<(b))? (a):(b))
#endif  /* !defined(MIN) */

#define ring_subtract(d,a,b)    (((a)-(b) >= 0)? \
                                       (a)-(b): (((a)-(b))+(d)->size))

#define ring_increment(d,a,c)   (((a)+(c) < (d)->top)? \
                                       (a)+(c) : (((a)+(c))-(d)->size))

#define ring_decrement(d,a,c)   (((a)-(c) >= (d)->bottom)? \
                                       (a)-(c) : (((a)-(c))-(d)->size))


/*
* The following is a clock, used to determine full, empty, etc.
*
* There is some trickiness here.  Since the ring buffers are initialized
* to ZERO on allocation, we need to make sure, when interpreting the
* clock, that when the times are EQUAL, then the buffer is FULL.
*/
static u_long ring_clock = 0;


#define ring_empty(d) (((d)->consume == (d)->supply) && \
                               ((d)->consumetime >= (d)->supplytime))
#define ring_full(d) (((d)->supply == (d)->consume) && \
                               ((d)->supplytime > (d)->consumetime))





/* Buffer state transition routines */

int
ring_init(Ring *ring, unsigned char *buffer, int count)
{
   memset(ring, 0, sizeof *ring);

   ring->size = count;

   ring->supply = ring->consume = ring->bottom = buffer;

   ring->top = ring->bottom+ring->size;

#ifdef  ENCRYPTION
   ring->clearto = 0;
#endif  /* ENCRYPTION */

   return 1;
}

/* Mark routines */

/*
* Mark the most recently supplied byte.
*/

void
ring_mark(Ring *ring)
{
   ring->mark = ring_decrement(ring, ring->supply, 1);
}

/*
* Is the ring pointing to the mark?
*/

int
ring_at_mark(Ring *ring)
{
   if (ring->mark == ring->consume) {
       return 1;
   } else {
       return 0;
   }
}

/*
* Clear any mark set on the ring.
*/

void
ring_clear_mark(Ring *ring)
{
   ring->mark = 0;
}

/*
* Add characters from current segment to ring buffer.
*/
void
ring_supplied(Ring *ring, int count)
{
   ring->supply = ring_increment(ring, ring->supply, count);
   ring->supplytime = ++ring_clock;
}

/*
* We have just consumed "c" bytes.
*/
void
ring_consumed(Ring *ring, int count)
{
   if (count == 0)     /* don't update anything */
       return;

   if (ring->mark &&
               (ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume) < count)) {
       ring->mark = 0;
   }
#ifdef  ENCRYPTION
   if (ring->consume < ring->clearto &&
               ring->clearto <= ring->consume + count)
       ring->clearto = 0;
   else if (ring->consume + count > ring->top &&
               ring->bottom <= ring->clearto)
       ring->clearto = 0;
#endif  /* ENCRYPTION */
   ring->consume = ring_increment(ring, ring->consume, count);
   ring->consumetime = ++ring_clock;
   /*
    * Try to encourage "ring_empty_consecutive()" to be large.
    */
   if (ring_empty(ring)) {
       ring->consume = ring->supply = ring->bottom;
   }
}



/* Buffer state query routines */


/* Number of bytes that may be supplied */
int
ring_empty_count(Ring *ring)
{
   if (ring_empty(ring)) {     /* if empty */
           return ring->size;
   } else {
       return ring_subtract(ring, ring->consume, ring->supply);
   }
}

/* number of CONSECUTIVE bytes that may be supplied */
int
ring_empty_consecutive(Ring *ring)
{
   if ((ring->consume < ring->supply) || ring_empty(ring)) {
                           /*
                            * if consume is "below" supply, or empty, then
                            * return distance to the top
                            */
       return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->supply);
   } else {
                                   /*
                                    * else, return what we may.
                                    */
       return ring_subtract(ring, ring->consume, ring->supply);
   }
}

/* Return the number of bytes that are available for consuming
* (but don't give more than enough to get to cross over set mark)
*/

int
ring_full_count(Ring *ring)
{
   if ((ring->mark == 0) || (ring->mark == ring->consume)) {
       if (ring_full(ring)) {
           return ring->size;  /* nothing consumed, but full */
       } else {
           return ring_subtract(ring, ring->supply, ring->consume);
       }
   } else {
       return ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume);
   }
}

/*
* Return the number of CONSECUTIVE bytes available for consuming.
* However, don't return more than enough to cross over set mark.
*/
int
ring_full_consecutive(Ring *ring)
{
   if ((ring->mark == 0) || (ring->mark == ring->consume)) {
       if ((ring->supply < ring->consume) || ring_full(ring)) {
           return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->consume);
       } else {
           return ring_subtract(ring, ring->supply, ring->consume);
       }
   } else {
       if (ring->mark < ring->consume) {
           return ring_subtract(ring, ring->top, ring->consume);
       } else {        /* Else, distance to mark */
           return ring_subtract(ring, ring->mark, ring->consume);
       }
   }
}

/*
* Move data into the "supply" portion of the ring buffer.
*/
void
ring_supply_data(Ring *ring, unsigned char *buffer, int count)
{
   int i;

   while (count) {
       i = MIN(count, ring_empty_consecutive(ring));
       memmove(ring->supply, buffer, i);
       ring_supplied(ring, i);
       count -= i;
       buffer += i;
   }
}

#ifdef  ENCRYPTION
void
ring_encrypt(Ring *ring, void (*encryptor)(unsigned char *, int))
{
       unsigned char *s, *c;

       if (ring_empty(ring) || ring->clearto == ring->supply)
               return;

       if (!(c = ring->clearto))
               c = ring->consume;

       s = ring->supply;

       if (s <= c) {
               (*encryptor)(c, ring->top - c);
               (*encryptor)(ring->bottom, s - ring->bottom);
       } else
               (*encryptor)(c, s - c);

       ring->clearto = ring->supply;
}

void
ring_clearto(Ring *ring)
{

       if (!ring_empty(ring))
               ring->clearto = ring->supply;
       else
               ring->clearto = 0;
}
#endif  /* ENCRYPTION */