/*      $NetBSD: ruptime.c,v 1.15 2011/09/06 18:29:19 joerg Exp $       */

/*
* Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993, 1994\
The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
#endif /* not lint */

#ifndef lint
/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)ruptime.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 4/5/94";*/
__RCSID("$NetBSD: ruptime.c,v 1.15 2011/09/06 18:29:19 joerg Exp $");
#endif /* not lint */

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <protocols/rwhod.h>

#include <dirent.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <tzfile.h>
#include <unistd.h>

static struct hs {
       struct  whod *hs_wd;
       int     hs_nusers;
} *hs;

#define ISDOWN(h)       (now - (h)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime > 11 * 60)
#define WHDRSIZE        (sizeof(struct whod) - \
   sizeof (((struct whod *)0)->wd_we))

static size_t nhosts;
static time_t now;
static int rflg = 1;

static int       hscmp(const void *, const void *);
static char     *interval(time_t, const char *);
static int       lcmp(const void *, const void *);
static int       tcmp(const void *, const void *);
static int       ucmp(const void *, const void *);
__dead static void       usage(void);

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
       struct dirent *dp;
       struct hs *hsp;
       struct whod *wd;
       struct whoent *we;
       DIR *dirp;
       size_t hspace, i;
       int aflg, cc, ch, fd, maxloadav;
       char buf[sizeof(struct whod)];
       int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *);

       hsp = NULL;
       aflg = 0;
       cmp = hscmp;
       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "alrtu")) != -1)
               switch (ch) {
               case 'a':
                       aflg = 1;
                       break;
               case 'l':
                       cmp = lcmp;
                       break;
               case 'r':
                       rflg = -1;
                       break;
               case 't':
                       cmp = tcmp;
                       break;
               case 'u':
                       cmp = ucmp;
                       break;
               default:
                       usage();
               }
       argc -= optind;
       argv += optind;

       if (argc != 0)
               usage();

       if (chdir(_PATH_RWHODIR) || (dirp = opendir(".")) == NULL)
               err(1, "%s", _PATH_RWHODIR);

       maxloadav = -1;
       for (nhosts = hspace = 0; (dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL;) {
               if (dp->d_ino == 0 || strncmp(dp->d_name, "whod.", 5))
                       continue;
               if ((fd = open(dp->d_name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
                       warn("%s", dp->d_name);
                       continue;
               }
               cc = read(fd, buf, sizeof(struct whod));
               (void)close(fd);

               if (cc < (int)WHDRSIZE)
                       continue;
               if (nhosts == hspace) {
                       if ((hs =
                           realloc(hs, (hspace += 40) * sizeof(*hs))) == NULL)
                               err(1, "realloc");
                       hsp = hs + nhosts;
               }

               if ((hsp->hs_wd = malloc((size_t)WHDRSIZE)) == NULL)
                       err(1, "malloc");
               memmove(hsp->hs_wd, buf, (size_t)WHDRSIZE);

               for (wd = (struct whod *)buf, i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
                       if (wd->wd_loadav[i] > maxloadav)
                               maxloadav = wd->wd_loadav[i];

               for (hsp->hs_nusers = 0,
                   we = (struct whoent *)(buf + cc); --we >= wd->wd_we;)
                       if (aflg || we->we_idle < 3600)
                               ++hsp->hs_nusers;
               ++hsp;
               ++nhosts;
       }
       if (nhosts == 0)
               errx(0, "no hosts in %s", _PATH_RWHODIR);

       (void)time(&now);
       qsort(hs, nhosts, sizeof (hs[0]), cmp);
       for (i = 0; i < nhosts; i++) {
               hsp = &hs[i];
               if (ISDOWN(hsp)) {
                       (void)printf("%-12.12s%s\n", hsp->hs_wd->wd_hostname,
                           interval(now - hsp->hs_wd->wd_recvtime, "down"));
                       continue;
               }
               (void)printf(
                   "%-12.12s%s,  %4d user%s  load %*.2f, %*.2f, %*.2f\n",
                   hsp->hs_wd->wd_hostname,
                   interval((time_t)hsp->hs_wd->wd_sendtime -
                       (time_t)hsp->hs_wd->wd_boottime, "  up"),
                   hsp->hs_nusers,
                   hsp->hs_nusers == 1 ? ", " : "s,",
                   maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
                       hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0] / 100.0,
                   maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
                       hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[1] / 100.0,
                   maxloadav >= 1000 ? 5 : 4,
                       hsp->hs_wd->wd_loadav[2] / 100.0);
       }
       exit(0);
}

static char *
interval(time_t tval, const char *updown)
{
       static char resbuf[32];
       int days, hours, minutes;

       if (tval < 0) {
               (void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf), "   %s ??:??", updown);
               return (resbuf);
       }
                                               /* round to minutes. */
       minutes = (tval + (SECSPERMIN - 1)) / SECSPERMIN;
       hours = minutes / MINSPERHOUR;
       minutes %= MINSPERHOUR;
       days = hours / HOURSPERDAY;
       hours %= HOURSPERDAY;
       if (days)
               (void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf),
                   "%s%4d+%02d:%02d", updown, days, hours, minutes);
       else
               (void)snprintf(resbuf, sizeof(resbuf),
                   "%s     %2d:%02d", updown, hours, minutes);
       return (resbuf);
}

#define HS(a)   ((const struct hs *)(a))

/* Alphabetical comparison. */
static int
hscmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
{
       return (rflg *
           strcmp(HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_hostname, HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_hostname));
}

/* Load average comparison. */
static int
lcmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
{
       if (ISDOWN(HS(a1))) {
               if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
                       return (tcmp(a1, a2));
               else
                       return (rflg);
       } else if (ISDOWN(HS(a2))) {
               return (-rflg);
       } else
               return (rflg *
                  (HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0] - HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_loadav[0]));
}

/* Number of users comparison. */
static int
ucmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
{
       if (ISDOWN(HS(a1))) {
               if (ISDOWN(HS(a2)))
                       return (tcmp(a1, a2));
               else
                       return (rflg);
       } else if (ISDOWN(HS(a2))) {
               return (-rflg);
       } else
               return (rflg * (HS(a2)->hs_nusers - HS(a1)->hs_nusers));
}

/* Uptime comparison. */
static int
tcmp(const void *a1, const void *a2)
{
       return (rflg * (
               (ISDOWN(HS(a2)) ? HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime - now
                   : HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_sendtime - HS(a2)->hs_wd->wd_boottime)
               -
               (ISDOWN(HS(a1)) ? HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_recvtime - now
                   : HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_sendtime - HS(a1)->hs_wd->wd_boottime)
       ));
}

static void
usage(void)
{
       (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: ruptime [-alrtu]\n");
       exit(1);
}