/*      $NetBSD: head.c,v 1.24 2016/05/12 01:56:44 nonaka Exp $ */

/*
* Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1992, 1993
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1992, 1993\
The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
#endif /* not lint */

#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)head.c      8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: head.c,v 1.24 2016/05/12 01:56:44 nonaka Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

/*
* head - give the first few lines of a stream or of each of a set of files
*
* Bill Joy UCB August 24, 1977
*/

static void head(FILE *, intmax_t, intmax_t);
static void obsolete(char *[]);
__dead static void usage(void);


int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
       int ch;
       FILE *fp;
       int first;
       intmax_t linecnt;
       intmax_t bytecnt;
       char *ep;
       int eval = 0;
       int qflag = 0;
       int vflag = 0;

       (void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
       obsolete(argv);
       linecnt = 10;
       bytecnt = 0;
       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:n:qv")) != -1)
               switch(ch) {
               case 'c':
                       errno = 0;
                       bytecnt = strtoimax(optarg, &ep, 10);
                       if ((bytecnt == INTMAX_MAX && errno == ERANGE) ||
                           *ep || bytecnt <= 0)
                               errx(1, "illegal byte count -- %s", optarg);
                       break;

               case 'n':
                       errno = 0;
                       linecnt = strtoimax(optarg, &ep, 10);
                       if ((linecnt == INTMAX_MAX && errno == ERANGE) ||
                           *ep || linecnt <= 0)
                               errx(1, "illegal line count -- %s", optarg);
                       break;

               case 'q':
                       qflag = 1;
                       vflag = 0;
                       break;

               case 'v':
                       qflag = 0;
                       vflag = 1;
                       break;

               case '?':
               default:
                       usage();
               }
       argc -= optind;
       argv += optind;

       if (*argv)
               for (first = 1; *argv; ++argv) {
                       if ((fp = fopen(*argv, "r")) == NULL) {
                               warn("%s", *argv);
                               eval = 1;
                               continue;
                       }
                       if (vflag || (qflag == 0 && argc > 1)) {
                               (void)printf("%s==> %s <==\n",
                                   first ? "" : "\n", *argv);
                               first = 0;
                       }
                       head(fp, linecnt, bytecnt);
                       (void)fclose(fp);
               }
       else
               head(stdin, linecnt, bytecnt);
       exit(eval);
}

static void
head(FILE *fp, intmax_t cnt, intmax_t bytecnt)
{
       char buf[65536];
       size_t len, rv, rv2;
       int ch;

       if (bytecnt) {
               while (bytecnt) {
                       len = sizeof(buf);
                       if (bytecnt > (intmax_t)sizeof(buf))
                               len = sizeof(buf);
                       else
                               len = bytecnt;
                       rv = fread(buf, 1, len, fp);
                       if (rv == 0)
                               break; /* Distinguish EOF and error? */
                       rv2 = fwrite(buf, 1, rv, stdout);
                       if (rv2 != rv) {
                               if (feof(stdout))
                                       errx(1, "EOF on stdout");
                               else
                                       err(1, "failure writing to stdout");
                       }
                       bytecnt -= rv;
               }
       } else {
               while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
                       if (putchar(ch) == EOF)
                               err(1, "stdout");
                       if (ch == '\n' && --cnt == 0)
                               break;
               }
       }
}

static void
obsolete(char *argv[])
{
       char *ap;

       while ((ap = *++argv)) {
               /* Return if "--" or not "-[0-9]*". */
               if (ap[0] != '-' || ap[1] == '-' ||
                   !isdigit((unsigned char)ap[1]))
                       return;
               if ((ap = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 2)) == NULL)
                       err(1, NULL);
               ap[0] = '-';
               ap[1] = 'n';
               (void)strcpy(ap + 2, *argv + 1);
               *argv = ap;
       }
}

static void
usage(void)
{

       (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-n lines] [file ...]\n",
           getprogname());
       exit(1);
}