/*      $NetBSD: execsp.S,v 1.1 2025/04/20 22:32:49 riastradh Exp $     */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2025 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#define _LOCORE

#include <machine/asm.h>

RCSID("$NetBSD: execsp.S,v 1.1 2025/04/20 22:32:49 riastradh Exp $")

       .import _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_

/*
* void execsp_start(struct ps_strings *ps_strings@arg0,
*     void (*cleanup@arg1)(void), void *obj_main@arg2)
*
*      ELF entry point.  Saves the stack pointer in startsp and defers
*      to the usual csu __start routine.
*/
LEAF_ENTRY(execsp_start)
       /*
        * Set up the data pointer (r19) and linkage table register
        * (r27) like the real startup routine so we can get at the
        * global symbols startsp and __start.
        *
        * XXX Not really sure why we need to set up r27, since we only
        * use r19 here and the real startup routine, __start, will set
        * up both r19 and r27 anyway.  But this crashes with SIGSEGV
        * shortly after startup if we don't set up r27, and gdb
        * crashes on my attempts to single-step, so I'll just leave
        * the initialization of r27 here for now until someone is
        * motivated by the potential for a single-instruction
        * micro-optimization in this test program to find out why r27
        * is needed too.
        */
       bl      L$lpc, %r27
        depi   0, 31, 2, %r27
L$lpc:  addil   L'_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 8), %r27
       ldo     R'_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 12)(%r1), %r27
       copy    %r27, %r19

       addil   LT%_C_LABEL(startsp), %r19      /* r20 := &startsp */
       ldw     RT%_C_LABEL(startsp)(%r1), %r20

       /* PIC_TAILCALL(__start), if we had it */
       addil   LT%_C_LABEL(__start), %r19      /* r1 := __start */
       ldw     RT%_C_LABEL(__start)(%r1), %r1
       bv      %r0(%r1)                        /* jump to __start */
        stw    %sp, 0(%r20)                    /* startsp := sp */
EXIT(execsp_start)

/*
* void execsp_ctor(void)
*
*      ELF constructor.  Saves the stack pointer in ctorsp and
*      returns.
*/
LEAF_ENTRY(execsp_ctor)
       addil   LT%_C_LABEL(ctorsp), %r19       /* r1 := &ctorsp */
       ldw     RT%_C_LABEL(ctorsp)(%r1), %r1
       bv      %r0(%rp)                        /* return */
        stw    %sp, 0(%r1)                     /* ctorsp := sp */
EXIT(execsp_ctor)

       /* Make execsp_ctor a constructor. */
       .section .ctors,"aw",@progbits
       .p2align 2
       .word   _C_LABEL(execsp_ctor)

/*
* int main(int argc@arg0, char **argv@arg1, ...)
*
*      Main function.  Saves the stack pointer in mainsp and returns
*      zero.  We will call execsp_main in execsp_dtor once dtorsp has
*      been initialized.
*/
LEAF_ENTRY(main)
       addil   LT%_C_LABEL(mainsp), %r19       /* r1 := &mainsp */
       ldw     RT%_C_LABEL(mainsp)(%r1), %r1
       stw     %sp, 0(%r1)                     /* ctorsp := sp */
       bv      %r0(%rp)                        /* return... */
        copy   %r0, %ret0                      /* ...zero */
EXIT(main)

/*
* void execsp_dtor(void)
*
*      ELF destructor.  Saves the stack pointer in dtorsp and defers
*      to the C execsp_main in h_execsp.c to report the stack pointers
*      back to the t_signal_and_sp parent.
*/
LEAF_ENTRY(execsp_dtor)
       addil   LT%_C_LABEL(dtorsp), %r19       /* r20 := &dtorsp */
       ldw     RT%_C_LABEL(dtorsp)(%r1), %r20

       /* PIC_TAILCALL(__start), if we had it */
       addil   LT%_C_LABEL(execsp_main), %r19  /* r1 := execsp_main */
       ldw     RT%_C_LABEL(execsp_main)(%r1), %r1
       bv      %r0(%r1)                        /* jump to execsp_main */
        stw    %sp, 0(%r20)                    /* startsp := sp */
EXIT(execsp_dtor)

       /* Make execsp_ctor a destructor. */
       .section .dtors,"aw",@progbits
       .p2align 2
       .word   _C_LABEL(execsp_dtor)