/*      $NetBSD: dl.c,v 1.49 2014/07/25 08:10:38 dholland Exp $ */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Jason R. Thorpe.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* Copyright (c) 1997  Ben Harris.  All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1992, 1993
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* Copyright (c) 1996  Ken C. Wellsch.  All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
*    must display the following acknowledgement:
*      This product includes software developed by the University of
*      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* dl.c -- Device driver for the DL11 and DLV11 serial cards.
*
* OS-interface code derived from the dz and dca (hp300) drivers.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dl.c,v 1.49 2014/07/25 08:10:38 dholland Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/kauth.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <dev/qbus/ubavar.h>

#include <dev/qbus/dlreg.h>

#include "ioconf.h"

struct dl_softc {
       device_t        sc_dev;
       struct evcnt    sc_rintrcnt;
       struct evcnt    sc_tintrcnt;
       bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
       bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
       struct tty      *sc_tty;
};

static  int     dl_match (device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static  void    dl_attach (device_t, device_t, void *);
static  void    dlrint (void *);
static  void    dlxint (void *);
static  void    dlstart (struct tty *);
static  int     dlparam (struct tty *, struct termios *);
static  void    dlbrk (struct dl_softc *, int);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(dl, sizeof(struct dl_softc),
   dl_match, dl_attach, NULL, NULL);

dev_type_open(dlopen);
dev_type_close(dlclose);
dev_type_read(dlread);
dev_type_write(dlwrite);
dev_type_ioctl(dlioctl);
dev_type_stop(dlstop);
dev_type_tty(dltty);
dev_type_poll(dlpoll);

const struct cdevsw dl_cdevsw = {
       .d_open = dlopen,
       .d_close = dlclose,
       .d_read = dlread,
       .d_write = dlwrite,
       .d_ioctl = dlioctl,
       .d_stop = dlstop,
       .d_tty = dltty,
       .d_poll = dlpoll,
       .d_mmap = nommap,
       .d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
       .d_discard = nodiscard,
       .d_flag = D_TTY
};

#define DL_READ_WORD(reg) \
       bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg)
#define DL_WRITE_WORD(reg, val) \
       bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg, val)
#define DL_WRITE_BYTE(reg, val) \
       bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg, val)

/* Autoconfig handles: setup the controller to interrupt, */
/* then complete the housecleaning for full operation */

static int
dl_match (device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
       struct uba_attach_args *ua = aux;

#ifdef DL_DEBUG
       printf("Probing for dl at %lo ... ", (long)ua->ua_iaddr);
#endif

       bus_space_write_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_XCSR_TXIE);
       if (bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR) !=
           (DL_XCSR_TXIE | DL_XCSR_TX_READY)) {
#ifdef DL_DEBUG
               printf("failed (step 1; XCSR = %.4b)\n",
                   bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR),
                   DL_XCSR_BITS);
#endif
               return 0;
       }

       /*
        * We have to force an interrupt so the uba driver can work
        * out where we are.  Unfortunately, the only way to make a
        * DL11 interrupt is to get it to send or receive a
        * character.  We'll send a NUL and hope it doesn't hurt
        * anything.
        */

       bus_space_write_1(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XBUFL, '\0');
#if 0 /* This test seems to fail 2/3 of the time :-( */
       if (dladdr->dl_xcsr != (DL_XCSR_TXIE)) {
#ifdef DL_DEBUG
               printf("failed (step 2; XCSR = %.4b)\n", dladdr->dl_xcsr,
                   DL_XCSR_BITS);
#endif
               return 0;
       }
#endif
       DELAY(100000); /* delay 1/10 s for character to transmit */
       if (bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR) !=
           (DL_XCSR_TXIE | DL_XCSR_TX_READY)) {
#ifdef DL_DEBUG
               printf("failed (step 3; XCSR = %.4b)\n",
                   bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR),
                   DL_XCSR_BITS);
#endif
               return 0;
       }


       /* What else do I need to do? */

       return 1;

}

static void
dl_attach (device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = device_private(self);
       struct uba_attach_args *ua = aux;

       sc->sc_dev = self;
       sc->sc_iot = ua->ua_iot;
       sc->sc_ioh = ua->ua_ioh;

       /* Tidy up the device */

       DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_RCSR, DL_RCSR_RXIE);
       DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_XCSR_TXIE);

       /* Initialize our softc structure. Should be done in open? */

       sc->sc_tty = tty_alloc();
       tty_attach(sc->sc_tty);

       /* Now register the TX & RX interrupt handlers */
       uba_intr_establish(ua->ua_icookie, ua->ua_cvec,
               dlxint, sc, &sc->sc_tintrcnt);
       uba_intr_establish(ua->ua_icookie, ua->ua_cvec - 4,
               dlrint, sc, &sc->sc_rintrcnt);
       evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_rintrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, ua->ua_evcnt,
               device_xname(sc->sc_dev), "rintr");
       evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_tintrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, ua->ua_evcnt,
               device_xname(sc->sc_dev), "tintr");

       printf("\n");
}

/* Receiver Interrupt Handler */

static void
dlrint(void *arg)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = arg;

       if (DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_RCSR) & DL_RCSR_RX_DONE) {
               struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
               unsigned c;
               int cc;

               c = DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_RBUF);
               cc = c & 0xFF;

               if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
                       cv_broadcast(&tp->t_rawcv);
                       return;
               }

               if (c & DL_RBUF_OVERRUN_ERR) {
                       /*
                        * XXX: This should really be logged somwhere
                        * else where we can afford the time.
                        */
                       log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: rx overrun\n",
                           device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
               }
               if (c & DL_RBUF_FRAMING_ERR)
                       cc |= TTY_FE;
               if (c & DL_RBUF_PARITY_ERR)
                       cc |= TTY_PE;

               (*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(cc, tp);
#if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
       } else {
               log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: stray rx interrupt\n",
                   device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
#endif
       }
}

/* Transmitter Interrupt Handler */

static void
dlxint(void *arg)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = arg;
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       tp->t_state &= ~(TS_BUSY | TS_FLUSH);
       (*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);

       return;
}

int
dlopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
{
       struct tty *tp;
       struct dl_softc *sc;
       int unit;

       unit = minor(dev);

       sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, unit);
       if (!sc)
               return ENXIO;

       tp = sc->sc_tty;
       if (tp == NULL)
               return ENODEV;
       tp->t_oproc = dlstart;
       tp->t_param = dlparam;
       tp->t_dev = dev;

       if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
               return (EBUSY);

       if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
               ttychars(tp);
               tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
               tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
               /* No modem control, so set CLOCAL. */
               tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL;
               tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
               tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;

               dlparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
               ttsetwater(tp);

       }

       return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
}

/*ARGSUSED*/
int
dlclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);

       /* Make sure a BREAK state is not left enabled. */
       dlbrk(sc, 0);

       return (ttyclose(tp));
}

int
dlread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
}

int
dlwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
}

int
dlpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
}

int
dlioctl(dev_t dev, unsigned long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
       int error;


       error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
       if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
               return (error);

       error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
       if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
               return (error);

       switch (cmd) {

       case TIOCSBRK:
               dlbrk(sc, 1);
               break;

       case TIOCCBRK:
               dlbrk(sc, 0);
               break;

       case TIOCMGET:
               /* No modem control, assume they're all low. */
               *(int *)data = 0;
               break;

       default:
               return (EPASSTHROUGH);
       }
       return (0);
}

struct tty *
dltty(dev_t dev)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(dev));

       return sc->sc_tty;
}

void
dlstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
{
       int s = spltty();

       if ((tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP)) == TS_BUSY)
               tp->t_state |= TS_FLUSH;
       splx(s);
}

static void
dlstart(struct tty *tp)
{
       struct dl_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&dl_cd, minor(tp->t_dev));
       int s = spltty();

       if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT|TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP))
               goto out;
       if (!ttypull(tp))
               goto out;
       if (DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) & DL_XCSR_TX_READY) {
               tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
               DL_WRITE_BYTE(DL_UBA_XBUFL, getc(&tp->t_outq));
       }
out:
       splx(s);
       return;
}

/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
dlparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
{
       /*
        * All this kind of stuff (speed, character format, whatever)
        * is set by jumpers on the card.  Changing it is thus rather
        * tricky for a mere device driver.
        */
       return 0;
}

static void
dlbrk(struct dl_softc *sc, int state)
{
       int s = spltty();

       if (state) {
               DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) |
                   DL_XCSR_TX_BREAK);
       } else {
               DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) &
                   ~DL_XCSR_TX_BREAK);
       }
       splx(s);
}