/*      $NetBSD: icsphy.c,v 1.56 2020/03/15 23:04:50 thorpej Exp $      */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
* NASA Ames Research Center.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* driver for Integrated Circuit Systems' ICS1889-1893 ethernet 10/100 PHY
* datasheet from www.icst.com
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: icsphy.c,v 1.56 2020/03/15 23:04:50 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>

#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
#include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>

#include <dev/mii/icsphyreg.h>

static int      icsphymatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     icsphyattach(device_t, device_t, void *);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(icsphy, sizeof(struct mii_softc),
   icsphymatch, icsphyattach, mii_phy_detach, mii_phy_activate);

static int      icsphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
static void     icsphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
static void     icsphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);

static const struct mii_phy_funcs icsphy_funcs = {
       icsphy_service, icsphy_status, icsphy_reset,
};

static const struct mii_phydesc icsphys[] = {
       MII_PHY_DESC(ICS, 1889),
       MII_PHY_DESC(ICS, 1890),
       MII_PHY_DESC(ICS, 1892),
       MII_PHY_DESC(ICS, 1893),
       MII_PHY_DESC(ICS, 1893C),
       MII_PHY_END,
};

static int
icsphymatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
       struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;

       if (mii_phy_match(ma, icsphys) != NULL)
               return 10;

       return 0;
}

static void
icsphyattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
       struct mii_softc *sc = device_private(self);
       struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
       struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
       const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;

       mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, icsphys);
       aprint_naive(": Media interface\n");
       aprint_normal(": %s, rev. %d\n", mpd->mpd_name, MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));

       sc->mii_dev = self;
       sc->mii_mpd_model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
       sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
       sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
       sc->mii_funcs = &icsphy_funcs;
       sc->mii_pdata = mii;
       sc->mii_flags = ma->mii_flags;

       mii_lock(mii);

       PHY_RESET(sc);

       PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR, &sc->mii_capabilities);
       sc->mii_capabilities &= ma->mii_capmask;

       mii_unlock(mii);

       mii_phy_add_media(sc);
}

static int
icsphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
{
       struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
       uint16_t reg;

       KASSERT(mii_locked(mii));

       switch (cmd) {
       case MII_POLLSTAT:
               /* If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return. */
               if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
                       return 0;
               break;

       case MII_MEDIACHG:
               /*
                * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
                * isolate ourselves.
                */
               if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
                       PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &reg);
                       PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
                       return 0;
               }

               /* If the interface is not up, don't do anything. */
               if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
                       break;

               mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
               break;

       case MII_TICK:
               /* If we're not currently selected, just return. */
               if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
                       return 0;

               if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
                       return 0;
               break;

       case MII_DOWN:
               mii_phy_down(sc);
               return 0;
       }

       /* Update the media status. */
       mii_phy_status(sc);

       /* Callback if something changed. */
       mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
       return 0;
}

static void
icsphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
{
       struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
       struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
       uint16_t bmcr, qpr;

       KASSERT(mii_locked(mii));

       mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
       mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;

       /*
        * Don't get link from the BMSR.  It's available in the QPR,
        * and we have to read it twice to unlatch it anyhow.  This
        * gives us fewer register reads.
        */
       PHY_READ(sc, MII_ICSPHY_QPR, &qpr);     /* unlatch */
       PHY_READ(sc, MII_ICSPHY_QPR, &qpr);     /* real value */

       if (qpr & QPR_LINK)
               mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;

       PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR, &bmcr);
       if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
               mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
               mii->mii_media_status = 0;
               return;
       }

       if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
               mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;

       if (bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) {
               if ((qpr & QPR_ACOMP) == 0) {
                       /* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
                       mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
                       return;
               }
               if (qpr & QPR_SPEED)
                       mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
               else
                       mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;

               if (qpr & QPR_FDX)
                       mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
               else
                       mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
       } else
               mii->mii_media_active = ife->ifm_media;
}

static void
icsphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
{

       KASSERT(mii_locked(sc->mii_pdata));

       mii_phy_reset(sc);
       /* Set powerdown feature */
       switch (sc->mii_mpd_model) {
               case MII_MODEL_ICS_1890:
               case MII_MODEL_ICS_1893:
                       PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ICSPHY_ECR2, ECR2_100AUTOPWRDN);
                       break;
               case MII_MODEL_ICS_1892:
                       PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ICSPHY_ECR2,
                           ECR2_10AUTOPWRDN | ECR2_100AUTOPWRDN);
                       break;
               default:
                       /* 1889 have no ECR2 */
                       break;
       }
       /*
        * There is no description that the reset do auto-negotiation in the
        * data sheet.
        */
       PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_S100 | BMCR_STARTNEG | BMCR_FDX);
}