/*      $NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.140 2021/08/07 16:19:12 thorpej Exp $        */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: isa.c,v 1.140 2021/08/07 16:19:12 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <sys/intr.h>

#include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
#include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
#include <dev/isa/isadmareg.h>

#include "isadma.h"

#include "isapnp.h"
#if NISAPNP > 0
#include <dev/isapnp/isapnpreg.h>
#include <dev/isapnp/isapnpvar.h>
#endif

#include "locators.h"

int     isamatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
void    isaattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
int     isadetach(device_t, int);
int     isarescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
void    isachilddetached(device_t, device_t);
int     isaprint(void *, const char *);

CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(isa, sizeof(struct isa_softc),
   isamatch, isaattach, isadetach, NULL, isarescan, isachilddetached);

void    isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);
void    isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *);

int     isasubmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
int     isasearch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);

static int      isa_slotcount = -1;     /* -1 == don't know how many */

int
isamatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
       /* XXX check other indicators */

       return (1);
}

void
isaattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
       struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
       struct isabus_attach_args *iba = aux;
       static const int wildcard[ISACF_NLOCS] = {
               [ISACF_PORT]  = ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT,
               [ISACF_SIZE]  = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT,
               [ISACF_IOMEM] = ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT,
               [ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT,
               [ISACF_IRQ]   = ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT,
               [ISACF_DRQ]   = ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT,
               [ISACF_DRQ2]  = ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT,
       };

       TAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_knowndevs);
       sc->sc_dynamicdevs = 0;

       sc->sc_dev = self;

       isa_attach_hook(parent, self, iba);
       aprint_naive("\n");
       aprint_normal("\n");

       /* XXX Add code to fetch known-devices. */

       sc->sc_iot = iba->iba_iot;
       sc->sc_memt = iba->iba_memt;
       sc->sc_dmat = iba->iba_dmat;
       sc->sc_ic = iba->iba_ic;

#if NISAPNP > 0
       /*
        * Reset isapnp cards that the bios configured for us
        */
       isapnp_isa_attach_hook(sc);
#endif

#if NISADMA > 0
       /*
        * Initialize our DMA state.
        */
       isa_dmainit(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_dmat, self);
#endif

       /* Attach all direct-config children. */
       isa_attach_knowndevs(sc);

       /*
        * If we don't support dynamic hello/goodbye of devices,
        * then free the knowndevs info now.
        */
       if (sc->sc_dynamicdevs == 0)
               isa_free_knowndevs(sc);

       /* Attach all indirect-config children. */
       isarescan(self, NULL, wildcard);

       if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
               aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
}

int
isadetach(device_t self, int flags)
{
       struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);
       int rc;

       if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
               return rc;

       pmf_device_deregister(self);

       isa_free_knowndevs(sc);

#if NISADMA > 0
       isa_dmadestroy(sc->sc_ic);
#endif
       isa_detach_hook(sc->sc_ic, self);

       return 0;
}

int
isarescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
{
       prop_dictionary_t dict;
       int locs[ISACF_NLOCS];
       bool no_legacy_devices = false;

       dict = device_properties(self);
       if (prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "no-legacy-devices",
           &no_legacy_devices) == true) {
               aprint_debug_dev(self, "platform reports no legacy devices\n");
               return 0;
       }

       memcpy(locs, locators, sizeof(locs));

       /*
        * XXX Bus independent code calling this function does not
        * know the locator default values. It assumes "-1" for now.
        * (should be made available by "config" one day)
        * So fixup where the "-1" is not correct.
        */
       if (locs[ISACF_SIZE] == -1)
               locs[ISACF_SIZE] = ISACF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
       if (locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] == -1)
               locs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ISACF_IOSIZ_DEFAULT;

       config_search(self, NULL,
           CFARGS(.search = isasearch,
                  .locators = locs));
       return (0);
}

void
isachilddetached(device_t self, device_t child)
{
       struct isa_knowndev *ik;
       struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(self);

       TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
               if (ik->ik_claimed == child)
                       ik->ik_claimed = NULL;
       }
}

void
isa_attach_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
{
       struct isa_attach_args ia;
       struct isa_knowndev *ik;

       if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_knowndevs))
               return;

       TAILQ_FOREACH(ik, &sc->sc_knowndevs, ik_list) {
               if (ik->ik_claimed != NULL)
                       continue;

               ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
               ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
               ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
               ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;

               ia.ia_pnpname = ik->ik_pnpname;
               ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames;

               ia.ia_io = ik->ik_io;
               ia.ia_nio = ik->ik_nio;

               ia.ia_iomem = ik->ik_iomem;
               ia.ia_niomem = ik->ik_niomem;

               ia.ia_irq = ik->ik_irq;
               ia.ia_nirq = ik->ik_nirq;

               ia.ia_drq = ik->ik_drq;
               ia.ia_ndrq = ik->ik_ndrq;

               ia.ia_aux = NULL;

               /* XXX should setup locator array */

               ik->ik_claimed = config_found(sc->sc_dev, &ia, isaprint,
                   CFARGS(.submatch = isasubmatch));
       }
}

void
isa_free_knowndevs(struct isa_softc *sc)
{
       struct isa_knowndev *ik;
       struct isa_pnpname *ipn;

#define FREEIT(x)       if (x != NULL) free(x, M_DEVBUF)

       while ((ik = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_knowndevs)) != NULL) {
               TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_knowndevs, ik, ik_list);
               FREEIT(ik->ik_pnpname);
               while ((ipn = ik->ik_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
                       ik->ik_pnpcompatnames = ipn->ipn_next;
                       free(ipn->ipn_name, M_DEVBUF);
                       free(ipn, M_DEVBUF);
               }
               FREEIT(ik->ik_io);
               FREEIT(ik->ik_iomem);
               FREEIT(ik->ik_irq);
               FREEIT(ik->ik_drq);
               free(ik, M_DEVBUF);
       }

#undef FREEIT
}

static int
checkattachargs(struct isa_attach_args *ia, const int *loc)
{
       int i;

       if (ia->ia_nio == 0) {
               if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT)
                       return (0);
       } else {
               if (loc[ISACF_PORT] != ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
                   loc[ISACF_PORT] != ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
                       return (0);
       }

       if (ia->ia_niomem == 0) {
               if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT)
                       return (0);
       } else {
               if (loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT &&
                   loc[ISACF_IOMEM] != ia->ia_iomem[0].ir_addr)
                       return (0);
       }

       if (ia->ia_nirq == 0) {
               if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
                       return (0);
       } else {
               if (loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT &&
                   loc[ISACF_IRQ] != ia->ia_irq[0].ir_irq)
                       return (0);
       }

       if (ia->ia_ndrq == 0) {
               if (loc[ISACF_DRQ] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
                       return (0);
               if (loc[ISACF_DRQ2] != ISACF_DRQ2_DEFAULT)
                       return (0);
       } else {
               for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                       if (i == ia->ia_ndrq)
                               break;
                       if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT &&
                           loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq)
                               return (0);
               }
               for (; i < 2; i++) {
                       if (loc[ISACF_DRQ + i] != ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
                               return (0);
               }
       }

       return (1);
}

int
isasubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
{
       struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;

       if (!checkattachargs(ia, cf->cf_loc))
               return (0);

       return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
}

int
isaprint(void *aux, const char *isa)
{
       struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
       const char *sep;
       int i;

       /*
        * This block of code only fires if we have a direct-config'd
        * device for which there is no driver match.
        */
       if (isa != NULL) {
               struct isa_pnpname *ipn;

               if (ia->ia_pnpname != NULL)
                       aprint_normal("%s", ia->ia_pnpname);
               if ((ipn = ia->ia_pnpcompatnames) != NULL) {
                       aprint_normal(" (");    /* ) */
                       for (sep = ""; ipn != NULL;
                            ipn = ipn->ipn_next, sep = " ") {
                               aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, ipn->ipn_name);
                       }
       /* ( */         aprint_normal(")");
               }
               aprint_normal(" at %s", isa);
       }

       if (ia->ia_nio) {
               sep = "";
               aprint_normal(" port ");
               for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nio; i++) {
                       if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size == 0)
                               continue;
                       aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr);
                       if (ia->ia_io[i].ir_size > 1)
                               aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_io[i].ir_addr +
                                   ia->ia_io[i].ir_size - 1);
                       sep = ",";
               }
       }

       if (ia->ia_niomem) {
               sep = "";
               aprint_normal(" iomem ");
               for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_niomem; i++) {
                       if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size == 0)
                               continue;
                       aprint_normal("%s0x%x", sep, ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr);
                       if (ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size > 1)
                               aprint_normal("-0x%x", ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_addr +
                                   ia->ia_iomem[i].ir_size - 1);
                       sep = ",";
               }
       }

       if (ia->ia_nirq) {
               sep = "";
               aprint_normal(" irq ");
               for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_nirq; i++) {
                       if (ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq == ISACF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
                               continue;
                       aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_irq[i].ir_irq);
                       sep = ",";
               }
       }

       if (ia->ia_ndrq) {
               sep = "";
               aprint_normal(" drq ");
               for (i = 0; i < ia->ia_ndrq; i++) {
                       if (ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq == ISACF_DRQ_DEFAULT)
                               continue;
                       aprint_normal("%s%d", sep, ia->ia_drq[i].ir_drq);
                       sep = ",";
               }
       }

       return (UNCONF);
}

int
isasearch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *slocs, void *aux)
{
       struct isa_io res_io[1];
       struct isa_iomem res_mem[1];
       struct isa_irq res_irq[1];
       struct isa_drq res_drq[2];
       struct isa_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
       struct isa_attach_args ia;
       int flocs[ISACF_NLOCS];
       int tryagain;

       do {
               ia.ia_pnpname = NULL;
               ia.ia_pnpcompatnames = NULL;

               res_io[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_PORT];
               res_io[0].ir_size = 0;

               res_mem[0].ir_addr = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOMEM];
               res_mem[0].ir_size = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IOSIZ];

               res_irq[0].ir_irq =
                   cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ] == 2 ? 9 : cf->cf_loc[ISACF_IRQ];

               res_drq[0].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ];
               res_drq[1].ir_drq = cf->cf_loc[ISACF_DRQ2];

               ia.ia_iot = sc->sc_iot;
               ia.ia_memt = sc->sc_memt;
               ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
               ia.ia_ic = sc->sc_ic;

               ia.ia_io = res_io;
               ia.ia_nio = 1;

               ia.ia_iomem = res_mem;
               ia.ia_niomem = 1;

               ia.ia_irq = res_irq;
               ia.ia_nirq = 1;

               ia.ia_drq = res_drq;
               ia.ia_ndrq = 2;

               if (!checkattachargs(&ia, slocs))
                       return (0);

               tryagain = 0;
               if (config_probe(parent, cf, &ia)) {
                       /*
                        * This is not necessary for detach, but might
                        * still be useful to collect device information.
                        */
                       flocs[ISACF_PORT] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_addr;
                       flocs[ISACF_SIZE] = ia.ia_io[0].ir_size;
                       flocs[ISACF_IOMEM] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_addr;
                       flocs[ISACF_IOSIZ] = ia.ia_iomem[0].ir_size;
                       flocs[ISACF_IRQ] = ia.ia_irq[0].ir_irq;
                       flocs[ISACF_DRQ] = ia.ia_drq[0].ir_drq;
                       flocs[ISACF_DRQ2] = ia.ia_drq[1].ir_drq;
                       config_attach(parent, cf, &ia, isaprint,
                           CFARGS(.locators = flocs));
                       tryagain = (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR);
               }
       } while (tryagain);

       return (0);
}

const char *
isa_intr_typename(int type)
{

       switch (type) {
       case IST_NONE:
               return ("none");
       case IST_PULSE:
               return ("pulsed");
       case IST_EDGE:
               return ("edge-triggered");
       case IST_LEVEL:
               return ("level-triggered");
       default:
               panic("isa_intr_typename: invalid type %d", type);
       }
}

int
isa_get_slotcount(void)
{

       return isa_slotcount;
}

void
isa_set_slotcount(int arg)
{

       isa_slotcount = arg;
}