/* $NetBSD: smc91cxxreg.h,v 1.6 2021/12/08 20:50:02 andvar Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <
[email protected]>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
* 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior written
* permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from FreeBSD Id: if_snreg.h,v 1.4 1996/03/18 15:47:30 gardner Exp
*/
/*
* This file contains register information and access macros for
* the SMC91xxx chipset.
*
* Information contained in this file was obtained from the SMC91C92
* and SMC91C94 manuals from SMC. You will need one of these in order
* to make any meaningful changes to this driver. Information about
* obtaining one can be found at
http://www.smc.com in the components
* division.
*
* This FreeBSD driver is derived in part from the smc9194 Linux driver
* by Erik Stahlman.
*/
/*
* Wait time for memory to be free. This probably shouldn't be
* tuned that much, as waiting for this means nothing else happens
* in the system
*/
#define MEMORY_WAIT_TIME 1000
/* The SMC91xxx uses 16 I/O ports */
#define SMC_IOSIZE 16
/*
* A description of the SMC registers is probably in order here,
* although for details, the SMC datasheet is invaluable.
* The data sheet I (GB) am using is "SMC91C92 Single Chip Ethernet
* Controller With RAM", Rev. 12/0/94. Constant definitions I give
* here are loosely based on the mnemonic names given to them in the
* data sheet, but there are many exceptions.
*
* Basically, the chip has 4 banks of registers (0 to 3), which
* are accessed by writing a number into the BANK_SELECT register
* (I also use a SMC_SELECT_BANK macro for this). Registers are
* either Byte or Word sized. My constant definitions end in _B
* or _W as appropriate.
*
* The banks are arranged so that for most purposes, bank 2 is all
* that is needed for normal run time tasks.
*/
/*
* Bank Select Register. This also doubles as
* a chip identification register. This register
* is mapped at the same position in all banks.
*/
#define BANK_SELECT_REG_W 0x0e
#define BSR_DETECT_MASK 0xff00
#define BSR_DETECT_VALUE 0x3300
/*
* BANK 0
*/
/*
* Transmit Control Register controls some aspects of the transmit
* behavior of the Ethernet Protocol Handler.
*/
#define TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W 0x00
#define TCR_ENABLE 0x0001 /* if this is 1, we can transmit */
#define TCR_LOOP 0x0002 /* Enable internal analogue loopback */
#define TCR_FORCOL 0x0004 /* Force Collision on next TX */
#define TCR_PAD_ENABLE 0x0080 /* Pad short packets to 64 bytes */
#define TCR_NOCRC 0x0100 /* Do not append CRC */
#define TCR_MON_CSN 0x0400 /* monitors the carrier status */
#define TCR_FDUPLX 0x0800 /* receive packets sent out */
#define TCR_STP_SQET 0x1000 /* stop transmitting if Signal quality error */
#define TCR_EPH_LOOP 0x2000 /* Enable internal digital loopback */
#define TCR_SWFDUP 0x8000 /* FEAST: Switched full-duplex (only w/ MII) */
/*
* Status of the last transmitted frame and instantaneous status of
* the Ethernet Protocol Handler jumbled together. In auto-release
* mode this information is simply discarded after each TX. This info
* is copied to the status word of in-memory packets after transmit
* where relevant statuses can be checked.
*/
#define EPH_STATUS_REG_W 0x02
#define EPHSR_TX_SUC 0x0001 /* Transmit was successful */
#define EPHSR_SNGLCOL 0x0002 /* Single collision occurred */
#define EPHSR_MULCOL 0x0004 /* Multiple Collisions occurred */
#define EPHSR_LTX_MULT 0x0008 /* Transmit was a multicast */
#define EPHSR_16COL 0x0010 /* 16 Collisions occurred, TX disabled */
#define EPHSR_SQET 0x0020 /* SQE Test failed, TX disabled */
#define EPHSR_LTX_BRD 0x0040 /* Transmit was a broadcast */
#define EPHSR_DEFR 0x0080 /* TX deferred due to carrier det. */
#define EPHSR_LATCOL 0x0200 /* Late collision detected, TX disabled */
#define EPHSR_LOST_CAR 0x0400 /* Lost carrier sense, TX disabled */
#define EPHSR_EXC_DEF 0x0800 /* Excessive deferrals in TX >2 MAXETHER
* times */
#define EPHSR_CTR_ROL 0x1000 /* Some ECR Counter(s) rolled over */
#define EPHSR_RX_OVRN 0x2000 /* Receiver overrun, packets dropped */
#define EPHSR_LINK_OK 0x4000 /* Link integrity is OK */
#define EPHSR_TXUNRN 0x8000 /* Transmit underrun */
/*
* Receiver Control Register controls some aspects of the receive
* behavior of the Ethernet Protocol Handler.
*/
#define RECV_CONTROL_REG_W 0x04
#define RCR_RX_ABORT 0x0001 /* Received huge packet */
#define RCR_PROMISC 0x0002 /* enable promiscuous mode */
#define RCR_ALMUL 0x0004 /* receive all multicast packets */
#define RCR_ENABLE 0x0100 /* IFF this is set, we can receive packets */
#define RCR_STRIP_CRC 0x0200 /* strips CRC */
#define RCR_GAIN_BITS 0x0c00 /* PLL Gain control (for testing) */
#define RCR_FILT_CAR 0x4000 /* Enable 12 bit carrier filter */
#define RCR_SOFTRESET 0x8000 /* Resets the EPH logic */
/*
* TX Statistics counters
*/
#define COUNTER_REG_W 0x06
#define ECR_COLN_MASK 0x000f /* Vanilla collisions */
#define ECR_MCOLN_MASK 0x00f0 /* Multiple collisions */
#define ECR_DTX_MASK 0x0f00 /* Deferred transmits */
#define ECR_EXDTX_MASK 0xf000 /* Excessively deferred transmits */
/*
* Memory Information
*/
#define MEM_INFO_REG_W 0x08
#define MIR_FREE_MASK 0xff00 /* Free memory pages available */
#define MIR_TOTAL_MASK 0x00ff /* Total memory pages available */
#define MIR_MULT_91C111 1
#define MIR_SCALE_91C9x 256
#define MIR_SCALE_91C111 2048
/*
* Memory Configuration
*/
#define MEM_CFG_REG_W 0x0a
#define MCR_MEM_MULT(x) (((x)>>9)&7) /* Memory size multiplier */
#define MCR_TXRSV_MASK 0x001f /* Count of pages reserved for transmit */
/*
* Receive/PHY Control Register (SM91C111 only)
*/
#define RX_PHY_CONTROL_REG_W 0x0a /* 91C111 only */
#define RPC_LSB_SHIFT 2 /* Shift for LED-B select bits */
#define RPC_LSA_SHIFT 5 /* Shift for LED-A select bits */
#define RPC_LS_MASK 0x7 /* LED Select mask */
#define RPC_LS_LINK_DETECT 0x0 /* 10/100 link detected */
#define RPC_LS_LINK_10MBPS 0x2 /* 10 MBPS link detected */
#define RPC_LS_FULL_DUPLEX 0x3 /* Full duplex operation */
#define RPC_LS_TXRX 0x4 /* Tx/Rx packet */
#define RPC_LS_LINK_100MBPS 0x5 /* 100 MBPS link detected */
#define RPC_LS_RX 0x6 /* Rx packet */
#define RPC_LS_TX 0x7 /* Tx packet */
#define RPC_ANEG 0x0800 /* Autonegotiate enable */
#define RPC_DPLX 0x1000 /* Duplex select (set = Full) */
#define RPC_SPEED 0x2000 /* Speed (set = 100mbps) */
/*
* Bank 0, Register 0x0c is unused in the SMC91C92
*/
/*
* BANK 1
*/
/*
* Adapter configuration
*/
#define CONFIG_REG_W 0x00
#define CR_INT_SEL0 0x0002 /* Interrupt selector */
#define CR_INT_SEL1 0x0004 /* Interrupt selector */
#define CR_DIS_LINK 0x0040 /* Disable 10BaseT Link Test */
#define CR_16BIT 0x0080 /* Bus width */
#define CR_AUI_SELECT 0x0100 /* Use external (AUI) Transceiver */
#define CR_SET_SQLCH 0x0200 /* Squelch level */
#define CR_FULL_STEP 0x0400 /* AUI signalling mode */
#define CR_NOW_WAIT_ST 0x1000 /* Disable bus wait states */
#define CR_MII_SELECT 0x8000 /* FEAST: MII port selected */
/*
* The contents of this port are used by the adapter
* to decode its I/O address. We use it as a verification
* that the adapter is detected properly when probing.
*/
#define BASE_ADDR_REG_W 0x02 /* The selected I/O Base addr. */
/*
* These registers hold the Ethernet MAC address.
*/
#define IAR_ADDR0_REG_W 0x04 /* My Ethernet address */
#define IAR_ADDR1_REG_W 0x06 /* My Ethernet address */
#define IAR_ADDR2_REG_W 0x08 /* My Ethernet address */
/*
* General purpose register used for talking to the EEPROM.
*/
#define GENERAL_REG_W 0x0a
/*
* Control register used for talking to the EEPROM and
* setting some EPH functions.
*/
#define CONTROL_REG_W 0x0c
#define CTR_STORE 0x0001 /* Store something to EEPROM */
#define CTR_RELOAD 0x0002 /* Read EEPROM into registers */
#define CTR_EEPROM_SEL 0x0004 /* Select registers for Reload/Store */
#define CTR_TE_ENABLE 0x0020 /* Enable TX Error detection via EPH_INT */
#define CTR_CR_ENABLE 0x0040 /* Enable Counter Rollover via EPH_INT */
#define CTR_LE_ENABLE 0x0080 /* Enable Link Error detection via EPH_INT */
#define CTR_AUTO_RELEASE 0x0800 /* Enable auto release mode for TX */
#define CTR_POWERDOWN 0x2000 /* Enter powerdown mode */
#define CTR_RCV_BAD 0x4000 /* Enable receipt of frames with bad CRC */
/*
* BANK 2
*/
/*
* Memory Management Unit Control Register
* Controls allocation of memory to receive and
* transmit functions.
*/
#define MMU_CMD_REG_W 0x00
#define MMUCR_BUSY 0x0001 /* MMU busy performing a release */
/*
* MMU Commands:
*/
#define MMUCR_NOP 0x0000 /* Do nothing */
#define MMUCR_ALLOC 0x0020 /* Or with number of 256 byte packets - 1 */
#define MMUCR_RESET 0x0040 /* Reset MMU State */
#define MMUCR_REMOVE 0x0060 /* Dequeue (but not free) current RX packet */
#define MMUCR_RELEASE 0x0080 /* Dequeue and free the current RX packet */
#define MMUCR_FREEPKT 0x00a0 /* Release packet in PNR register */
#define MMUCR_ENQUEUE 0x00c0 /* Enqueue the packet for transmit */
#define MMUCR_RESETTX 0x00e0 /* Reset transmit queues */
/*
* Packet Number at TX Area
*/
#define PACKET_NUM_REG_B 0x02
/*
* Packet number resulting from MMUCR_ALLOC
*/
#define ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B 0x03
#define ARR_FAILED 0x80
/*
* Transmit and receive queue heads
*/
#define FIFO_PORTS_REG_W 0x04
#define FIFO_REMPTY 0x8000
#define FIFO_TEMPTY 0x0080
#define FIFO_RX_MASK 0x7f00
#define FIFO_TX_MASK 0x007f
/*
* The address within the packet for reading/writing. The
* PTR_RCV bit is tricky. When PTR_RCV==1, the packet number
* to be read is found in the FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
* When PTR_RCV==0, the packet number to be written is found
* in the PACKET_NUM_REG_B.
*/
#define POINTER_REG_W 0x06
#define PTR_READ 0x2000 /* Intended access mode */
#define PTR_AUTOINC 0x4000 /* Do auto inc after read/write */
#define PTR_RCV 0x8000 /* FIFO_RX is packet, otherwise PNR is packet */
/*
* Data I/O register to be used in conjunction with
* The pointer register to read and write data from the
* card. The same register can be used for byte and word
* ops.
*/
#define DATA_REG_W 0x08
#define DATA_REG_B 0x08
#define DATA_1_REG_B 0x08
#define DATA_2_REG_B 0x0a
/*
* Sense interrupt status (READ)
*/
#define INTR_STAT_REG_B 0x0c
/*
* Acknowledge interrupt sources (WRITE)
*/
#define INTR_ACK_REG_B 0x0c
/*
* Interrupt mask. Bit set indicates interrupt allowed.
*/
#define INTR_MASK_REG_B 0x0d
/*
* Interrupts
*/
#define IM_RCV_INT 0x01 /* A packet has been received */
#define IM_TX_INT 0x02 /* Packet TX complete */
#define IM_TX_EMPTY_INT 0x04 /* No packets left to TX */
#define IM_ALLOC_INT 0x08 /* Memory allocation completed */
#define IM_RX_OVRN_INT 0x10 /* Receiver was overrun */
#define IM_EPH_INT 0x20 /* Misc. EPH conditions (see CONTROL_REG_W) */
#define IM_ERCV_INT 0x40 /* not on SMC9192 */
#define IM_MD_INT 0x80 /* SMC91C111 Internal PHY status change */
/*
* BANK 3
*/
/*
* Multicast subscriptions.
* The multicast handling in the SMC90Cxx is quite complicated. A table
* of multicast address subscriptions is provided and a clever way of
* speeding the search of that table by hashing is implemented in the
* hardware. I have ignored this and simply subscribed to all multicasts
* and let the kernel deal with the results.
*/
#define MULTICAST1_REG_W 0x00
#define MULTICAST2_REG_W 0x02
#define MULTICAST3_REG_W 0x04
#define MULTICAST4_REG_W 0x06
/*
* These registers do not exist on SMC9192, or at least
* are not documented in the SMC91C92 data sheet.
*
* The REVISION_REG_W register does however seem to work.
*
* On the FEAST, the low nibble controls the MII interface.
*/
#define MGMT_REG_W 0x08
#define MR_MDOE 0x08
#define MR_MCLK 0x04
#define MR_MDI 0x02
#define MR_MDO 0x01
#define REVISION_REG_W 0x0a /* (hi: chip id low: rev #) */
#define RR_REV(x) ((x) & 0x0f)
#define RR_ID(x) (((x) >> 4) & 0x0f)
#define ERCV_REG_W 0x0c
/*
* These are constants expected to be found in the
* chip id register.
*/
#define CHIP_9190 3
#define CHIP_9194 4
#define CHIP_9195 5
#define CHIP_91100 7
#define CHIP_91100FD 8
#define CHIP_91C111 9
/*
* When packets are stuffed into the card or sucked out of the card
* they are set up more or less as follows:
*
* Addr msbyte lsbyte
* 00 SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS - STATUS-WORD 16 bit TX or RX status
* 02 RRRRR - RESERVED (unused)
* 02 CCC CCCCCCCC - BYTE COUNT (RX: always even, TX: bit 0 ignored)
* 04 DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD - DESTINATION ADDRESS
* 06 DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD (48 bit Ethernet MAC Address)
* 08 DDDDDDDD DDDDDDDD
* 0A SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS - SOURCE ADDRESS
* 0C SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS (48 bit Ethernet MAC Address)
* 0E SSSSSSSS SSSSSSSS
* 10 PPPPPPPP PPPPPPPP
* .. PPPPPPPP PPPPPPPP
* C-2 CCCCCCCC - CONTROL BYTE
* C-2 PPPPPPPP - Last data byte (If odd length)
*
* The STATUS_WORD is derived from the EPH_STATUS_REG_W register
* during transmit and is composed of another set of bits described
* below during receive.
*/
/*
* Receive status bits. These values are found in the status word
* field of a received packet. For receive packets I use the RS_ODDFRAME
* to detect whether a frame has an extra byte on it. The CTLB_ODD
* bit of the control byte tells the same thing.
*/
#define RS_MULTICAST 0x0001 /* Packet is multicast */
#define RS_HASH_MASK 0x007e /* Mask of multicast hash value */
#define RS_TOOSHORT 0x0400 /* Frame was a runt, <64 bytes */
#define RS_TOOLONG 0x0800 /* Frame was giant, >1518 */
#define RS_ODDFRAME 0x1000 /* Frame is odd lengthed */
#define RS_BADCRC 0x2000 /* Frame had CRC error */
#define RS_ALGNERR 0x8000 /* Frame had alignment error */
#define RS_ERRORS (RS_ALGNERR | RS_BADCRC | RS_TOOLONG | RS_TOOSHORT)
#define RLEN_MASK 0x07ff /* Significant length bits in RX length */
/*
* The control byte has the following significant bits.
* For transmit, the CTLB_ODD bit specifies whether an extra byte
* is present in the frame. Bit 0 of the byte count field is
* ignored. I just pad every frame to even length and forget about
* it.
*/
#define CTLB_CRC 0x10 /* Add CRC for this packet (TX only) */
#define CTLB_ODD 0x20 /* The packet length is ODD */
