/*      $NetBSD: rbus.h,v 1.11 2009/12/15 22:17:12 snj Exp $    */

/*
* Copyright (c) 1999
*     HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#ifndef _DEV_CARDBUS_RBUS_H_
#define _DEV_CARDBUS_RBUS_H_

/*
* This file defines the rbus (pseudo) class
*
* What is rbus?
*
*  The rbus is a recursive bus-space administrator.  This means a
*  parent bus-space administrator, which usually belongs to a bus
*  bridge, makes some child bus-space administrators and gives
*  (restricted) bus-space to the children.  There is a root bus-space
*  administrator which maintains the whole bus-space.
*
* Why recursive?
*
*  The recursive bus-space administration has two virtues.  The
*  former is this modelling matches the actual memory and io space
*  management of bridge devices well.  The latter is that the rbus is a
*  distributed management system, so it matches well with a
*  multi-thread kernel.
*
* Abstraction
*
*  The rbus models bus-to-bus bridges into three types: dedicated, shared,
*  and slave.  Dedicated means that the bridge has dedicated bus space.
*  Shared means that the bridge has bus space, but this bus space is
*  shared with other bus bridges.  Slave means a bus bridge which
*  does not have it own bus space and asks a parent bus bridge for bus
*  space when a client requests bus space from the bridge.
*/


/* require sys/extent.h */
/* require sys/bus.h */

#define rbus 1


struct extent;


/*
*     General rule
*
* 1) When a rbustag has no space for child (it means rb_extent is
*    NULL), ask bus-space for parent through rb_parent.
*
* 2) When a rbustag has its own space (whether shared or dedicated),
*    allocate from rb_ext.
*/
struct rbustag {
 bus_space_tag_t rb_bt;
 struct rbustag *rb_parent;
 struct extent *rb_ext;
 bus_addr_t rb_start;
 bus_addr_t rb_end;
 bus_addr_t rb_offset;
#if notyet
 int (*rb_space_alloc)(struct rbustag *, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
                            bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
                            int, bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
 int (*rbus_space_free)(struct rbustag *, bus_space_handle_t,
                             bus_size_t, bus_addr_t *);
#endif
 int rb_flags;
#define RBUS_SPACE_INVALID   0x00
#define RBUS_SPACE_SHARE     0x01
#define RBUS_SPACE_DEDICATE  0x02
#define RBUS_SPACE_MASK      0x03
#define RBUS_SPACE_ASK_PARENT 0x04
 /* your own data below */
 void *rb_md;
};

typedef struct rbustag *rbus_tag_t;




/*
* These functions sugarcoat rbus interface to make rbus being used
* easier.  These functions should be member functions of rbus
* `class'.
*/
int rbus_space_alloc(rbus_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_addr_t,
   bus_addr_t, int, bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);

int rbus_space_alloc_subregion(rbus_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
   bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, int,
   bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);

int rbus_space_free(rbus_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
   bus_addr_t *);


/*
* These functions create rbus instance.  These functions are
* so-called-as a constructor of rbus.
*
* rbus_new is a constructor which make an rbus instance from a parent
* rbus.
*/
rbus_tag_t rbus_new(rbus_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_addr_t, int);

rbus_tag_t rbus_new_root_delegate(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
   bus_addr_t);
rbus_tag_t rbus_new_root_share(bus_space_tag_t, struct extent *,
   bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, bus_addr_t);

/*
* This function release bus-space used by the argument.  This
* function is so-called-as a destructor.
*/
int rbus_delete(rbus_tag_t);


/*
* Machine-dependent definitions.
*/
#include <machine/rbus_machdep.h>

#endif /* !_DEV_CARDBUS_RBUS_H_ */