| $NetBSD: SRT0.S,v 1.2 2008/05/04 00:18:16 martin Exp $

| Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
| All rights reserved.
|
| This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
| by Gordon W. Ross.
|
| Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
| modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
| are met:
| 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
| 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
| THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
| ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
| TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
| PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
| BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
| CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
| SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
| INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
| CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
| ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
| POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

#include <machine/asm.h>

|       SRT0.S - Stand-alone Run-Time startup code, part 0
       .file   "SRT0.S"
       .data

| Flush the CPU cache using MC68020 values just to be safe.
| This will cause the MC68030 to run with the data cache
| disabled, but that is OK for boot programs.
       .set    IC_CLEAR,0x9
       .set    PSL_HIGHIPL,0x2700

       .text

ASENTRY_NOPROFILE(start)
| Disable interrupts (just in case...)
       movw    #PSL_HIGHIPL,%sr

| Check to see if the code is located correctly.
| Get current location via PC-relative load, then...
       lea     %pc@(start:w),%a0       | current location (0x4000)
| ...force a long (not PC-relative) load to a1 and compare.
       lea     start:l,%a1             | desired location (LINKADDR)
       cmpl    %a0,%a1
       beqs    restart

| Relocate the code and data to where they belong.
       movl    #_edata,%d0             | Desired end of program
       subl    %a1,%d0                 | Calculate length, round up.
       lsrl    #2,%d0
Lcp:
       movl    %a0@+,%a1@+
       dbra    %d0,Lcp

| If we are on a sun2, we don't want to clear the I-cache
| because we don't have one.  We are on a sun2 if the PROM
| has pointed the vector base register to zero.  This is
| similar to the test that SRT1.c's _start does.
       movc    %vbr, %d0
       tstl    %d0
       beqs    Ljmpreloc
| Clear the I-cache in case the copied code was cached.
       movl    #IC_CLEAR,%d0
       movc    %d0,%cacr
Ljmpreloc:
| Force a long jump to the relocated code (not pc-relative)
       lea     restart:l,%a0
       jmp     %a0@

| Define the location of our stack (just before relocated text).
| Leave room the exit jmpbuf at the end of our stack.
       .set    estack,start-60

restart:
| Now in the relocated code, using the monitor stack.
| Save this context so we can return with it.
       pea     estack
       jsr     _C_LABEL(setjmp)
       addqw   #4,%sp
       tstl    %d0
       bne     Ldone   | here via longjmp

| Switch to our own stack.
       lea     estack,%a0
       movl    %a0,%sp
       subl    %a6,%a6

| Clear out BSS...
       lea     _edata,%a0
       lea     _end,%a1
Lclrbss:
       clrl    %a0@+
       cmpl    %a1,%a0
       ble     Lclrbss

| Call the run-time startup C code, which will:
|   initialize, call main, call exit.
       jsr     _C_LABEL(_start)

| Switch back to the monitor stack, then either
| "chain" to the next program or return.
ENTRY(exit)
       pea     estack
       jsr     _C_LABEL(longjmp)       | to next line
Ldone:
       movl    _C_LABEL(chain_to_func),%a0
       movl    %a0,%d0
       beq     Lret
       jmp     %a0@
Lret:
       rts

| function to clear the I-cache
ENTRY(ICIA)
       tstl    _C_LABEL(_is2)
       bne     Lret
       movl    #IC_CLEAR,%d0
       movc    %d0,%cacr
       rts

| function to get the vector base register
ENTRY(getvbr)
       movc    %vbr,%a0
       rts

| Kernel version of setjmp/longjmp (label_t is 16 words)

ENTRY(setjmp)
       movl    %sp@(4),%a0     | savearea pointer
       moveml  #0xFCFC,%a0@    | save d2-d7/a2-a7
       movl    %sp@,%a0@(48)   | and return address
       movl    #0,%d0          | return 0
       rts

ENTRY(longjmp)
       movl    %sp@(4),%a0     | savearea pointer
       moveml  %a0@+,#0xFCFC   | restore d2-d7/a2-a7
       | Note: just changed sp!
       movl    %a0@,%sp@       | and return address
       movl    #1,%d0          | return 1
       rts

| The end.