/*      $NetBSD: net.c,v 1.10 2021/04/12 03:55:41 mrg Exp $     */

/*
* Copyright (C) 1995 Wolfgang Solfrank.
* Copyright (C) 1995 TooLs GmbH.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
*    must display the following acknowledgement:
*      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
* 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
*    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
* use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
* does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
* purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
* parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
*
* At open time, this does:
*
* find interface       - netif_open()
* BOOTP                - bootp()
* RPC/mountd           - nfs_mount()
*
* The root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
* for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
*
* Note: this is based in part on sys/arch/sparc/stand/net.c
*/

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>

#include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
#include <lib/libsa/net.h>
#include <lib/libsa/netif.h>
#include <lib/libsa/bootp.h>
#include <lib/libsa/bootparam.h>
#include <lib/libsa/nfs.h>

#include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>

#include "ofdev.h"
#include "net.h"


static int net_mountroot_bootparams(void);
static int net_mountroot_bootp(void);

static  int netdev_sock = -1;
static  int open_count;

/*
* Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
* This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
*/
int
net_open(struct of_dev *op)
{
       int error = 0;

       /*
        * On first open, do netif open, mount, etc.
        */
       if (open_count == 0) {
               /* Find network interface. */
               if ((netdev_sock = netif_open(op)) < 0) {
                       error = errno;
                       goto bad;
               }
       }
       open_count++;
bad:
       if (netdev_sock >= 0 && open_count == 0) {
               netif_close(netdev_sock);
               netdev_sock = -1;
       }
       return error;
}

int
net_close(struct of_dev *op)
{

       /*
        * On last close, do netif close, etc.
        */
       if (open_count > 0)
               if (--open_count == 0) {
                       netif_close(netdev_sock);
                       netdev_sock = -1;
               }
       return 0;
}

static void
net_clear_params(void)
{

       myip.s_addr = 0;
       netmask = 0;
       gateip.s_addr = 0;
       *hostname = '\0';
       rootip.s_addr = 0;
       *rootpath = '\0';
}

int
net_mountroot_bootparams(void)
{

       net_clear_params();

       /* Get our IP address.  (rarp.c) */
       if (rarp_getipaddress(netdev_sock) == -1)
               return (errno);
       printf("Using BOOTPARAMS protocol:\n  ip addr=%s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
       if (bp_whoami(netdev_sock))
               return (errno);
       printf("  hostname=%s\n", hostname);
       if (bp_getfile(netdev_sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath))
               return (errno);

       return (0);
}

int
net_mountroot_bootp(void)
{
       int attempts;

       /* We need a few attempts here as some DHCP servers
        * require >1 packet and my wireless bridge is always
        * in learning mode until the 2nd attempt ... */
       for (attempts = 0; attempts < 3; attempts++) {
               net_clear_params();
               bootp(netdev_sock);
               if (myip.s_addr != 0)
                       break;
       }
       if (myip.s_addr == 0)
               return(ENOENT);

       printf("Using BOOTP protocol:\n ip addr=%s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
       if (hostname[0])
               printf("  hostname=%s\n", hostname);
       if (netmask)
               printf("  netmask=%s\n", intoa(netmask));
       if (gateip.s_addr)
               printf("  gateway=%s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));

       return (0);
}

/*
* libsa's tftp_open expects a pointer to netdev_sock, i.e. an (int *),
* in f_devdata, a pointer to which gets handed down from devopen().
*
* Do not expect booting via different methods to have the same
* requirements or semantics.
*
* net_tftp_bootp uses net_mountroot_bootp because that incidentially does
* most of what it needs to do. It of course in no manner actually mounts
* anything, all that routine actually does is prepare the socket for the
* necessary net access, and print info for the user.
*/

int
net_tftp_bootp(int **sock)
{

       net_mountroot_bootp();
       if (myip.s_addr == 0)
               return(ENOENT);

       *sock = &netdev_sock;
       return (0);
}

int
net_mountroot(void)
{
       int error;

#ifdef DEBUG
       printf("net_mountroot\n");
#endif

       /*
        * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
        * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
        * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
        * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
        */

               /* Try BOOTP first */
       error = net_mountroot_bootp();
               /* Historically, we've used BOOTPARAMS, so try that next */
       if (error != 0)
               error = net_mountroot_bootparams();
       if (error != 0)
               return (error);

       printf("  root addr=%s\n  path=%s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip), rootpath);

       /* Get the NFS file handle (mount). */
       if (nfs_mount(netdev_sock, rootip, rootpath) != 0)
               return (errno);

       return (0);
}