/* $NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.5 2011/03/10 21:11:49 phx Exp $ */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Tohru Nishimura.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#include <sys/param.h>

#include <lib/libsa/stand.h>


#define MAXNDEVS 32

#include "globals.h"

static unsigned cfgread(int, int, int, int);
static void cfgwrite(int, int, int, int, unsigned);
static void _buswalk(int,
               int (*)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long);
static int _pcilookup(int,
               int (*)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long,
               struct pcidev *, int, int);
static int deviceinit(int, int, int, unsigned long);
static void memassign(int, int, int);
static int devmatch(int, int, int, unsigned long);
static int clsmatch(int, int, int, unsigned long);

unsigned memstart, memlimit;
unsigned iostart, iolimit;
unsigned maxbus;

void
pcisetup(void)
{

       memstart = PCI_MEMBASE;
       memlimit = PCI_MEMLIMIT;
       iostart =  PCI_IOBASE;
       iolimit =  PCI_IOLIMIT;
       maxbus = 0;

       (void)_buswalk(0, deviceinit, 0UL);
}

int
pcifinddev(unsigned vend, unsigned prod, unsigned *tag)
{
       unsigned pciid;
       struct pcidev target;

       pciid = PCI_DEVICE(vend, prod);
       if (_pcilookup(0, devmatch, pciid, &target, 0, 1)) {
               *tag = target.bdf;
               return 0;
       }
       *tag = ~0;
       return -1;
}

int
pcilookup(type, list, max)
       unsigned type;
       struct pcidev *list;
       int max;
{

       return _pcilookup(0, clsmatch, type, list, 0, max);
}

unsigned
pcimaketag(int b, int d, int f)
{

       return (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8);
}

void
pcidecomposetag(unsigned tag, int *b, int *d, int *f)
{

       if (b != NULL)
               *b = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
       if (d != NULL)
               *d = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
       if (f != NULL)
               *f = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
       return;
}

unsigned
pcicfgread(unsigned tag, int off)
{
       unsigned cfg;

       cfg = tag | (off &~ 03);
       iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
       return iole32toh(CONFIG_DATA);
}

void
pcicfgwrite(unsigned tag, int off, unsigned val)
{
       unsigned cfg;

       cfg = tag | (off &~ 03);
       iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
       iohtole32(CONFIG_DATA, val);
}

static unsigned
cfgread(int b, int d, int f, int off)
{
       unsigned cfg;

       off &= ~03;
       cfg = (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8) | off | 0;
       iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
       return iole32toh(CONFIG_DATA);
}

static void
cfgwrite(int b, int d, int f, int off, unsigned val)
{
       unsigned cfg;

       off &= ~03;
       cfg = (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8) | off | 0;
       iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
       iohtole32(CONFIG_DATA, val);
}

static void
_buswalk(int bus, int (*proc)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long data)
{
       int device, function, nfunctions;
       unsigned pciid, bhlcr;

       for (device = 0; device < MAXNDEVS; device++) {
               pciid = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_ID_REG);
               if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
                       continue;
               if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
                       continue;
               bhlcr = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_BHLC_REG);
               nfunctions = (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr)) ? 8 : 1;
               for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
                       pciid = cfgread(bus, device, function, PCI_ID_REG);
                       if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
                               continue;
                       if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
                               continue;

                       if ((*proc)(bus, device, function, data) != 0)
                               goto out; /* early exit */
               }
       }
 out:;
}

static int
deviceinit(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
{
       unsigned val;

       /* 0x00 */
#ifdef DEBUG
       printf("%02d:%02d:%02d:", bus, dev, func);
       val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_ID_REG);
       printf(" chip %04x.%04x", val & 0xffff, val>>16);
       val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x2c);
       printf(" card %04x.%04x", val & 0xffff, val>>16);
       val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
       printf(" rev %02x class %02x.%02x.%02x",
           PCI_REVISION(val), (val>>24), (val>>16) & 0xff,
           PCI_INTERFACE(val));
       val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_BHLC_REG);
       printf(" hdr %02x\n", (val>>16) & 0xff);
#endif

       /* 0x04 */
       val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
       val |= 0xffff0107; /* enable IO,MEM,MASTER,SERR */
       cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x04, val);

       /* 0x0c */
       val = 0x80 << 8 | 0x08 /* 32B cache line */;
       cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, PCI_BHLC_REG, val);

       /* 0x3c */
       val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x3c) & ~0xff;
       val |= dev; /* assign IDSEL */
       cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x3c, val);

       /* skip legacy mode IDE controller BAR assignment */
       val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
       if (PCI_CLASS(val) == PCI_CLASS_IDE && (PCI_INTERFACE(val) & 0x05) == 0)
               return 0;

       memassign(bus, dev, func);

       /* descending toward PCI-PCI bridge */
       if ((cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG) >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_PPB) {
               unsigned new;

               /* 0x18 */
               new = (maxbus += 1);
               val = (0xff << 16) | (new << 8) | bus;
               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x18, val);

               /* 0x1c and 0x30 */
               val = (iostart + (0xfff)) & ~0xfff; /* 4KB boundary */
               iostart = val;
               val = 0xffff0000 | (iolimit & 0xf000) | (val & 0xf000) >> 8;
               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x1c, val);
               val = (iolimit & 0xffff0000) | (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x30, val);

               /* 0x20 */
               val = (memstart + 0xfffff) &~ 0xfffff; /* 1MB boundary */
               memstart = val;
               val = (memlimit & 0xffff0000) | (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x20, val);

               /* redo 0x04 */
               val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x04);
               val |= 0xffff0107;
               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x04, val);

               _buswalk(new, deviceinit, data);

               /* adjust 0x18 */
               val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x18);
               val = (maxbus << 16) | (val & 0xffff);
               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x18, val);
       }
       return 0;
}

static void
memassign(int bus, int dev, int func)
{
       unsigned val, maxbar, mapr, req, mapbase, size;

       val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x0c);
       switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(val)) {
       case 0:
               maxbar = 0x10 + 6 * 4; break;
       case 1:
               maxbar = 0x10 + 2 * 4; break;
       default:
               maxbar = 0x10 + 1 * 4; break;
       }
       for (mapr = 0x10; mapr < maxbar; mapr += 4) {
               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, 0xffffffff);
               val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, mapr);
               if (val & 01) {
                       /* PCI IO space */
                       req = ~(val & 0xfffffffc) + 1;
                       if (req & (req - 1))    /* power of 2 */
                               continue;
                       if (req == 0)           /* ever exists */
                               continue;
                       size = (req > 0x10) ? req : 0x10;
                       mapbase = (iostart + size - 1) & ~(size - 1);
                       if (mapbase + size > iolimit)
                               continue;

                       iostart = mapbase + size;
                       /* establish IO space */
                       cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, mapbase | 01);
               }
               else {
                       /* PCI memory space */
                       req = ~(val & 0xfffffff0) + 1;
                       if (req & (req - 1))    /* power of 2 */
                               continue;
                       if (req == 0)           /* ever exists */
                               continue;
                       val &= 0x6;
                       if (val == 2 || val == 6)
                               continue;
                       size = (req > 0x1000) ? req : 0x1000;
                       mapbase = (memstart + size - 1) & ~(size - 1);
                       if (mapbase + size > memlimit)
                               continue;

                       memstart = mapbase + size;
                       /* establish memory space */
                       cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, mapbase);
                       if (val == 4) {
                               mapr += 4;
                               cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, 0);
                       }
               }
               DPRINTF(("%s base %x size %x\n", (val & 01) ? "i/o" : "mem",
                   mapbase, size));
       }
}

static int
devmatch(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
{
       unsigned pciid;

       pciid = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_ID_REG);
       return (pciid == (unsigned)data);
}

static int
clsmatch(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
{
       unsigned class;

       class = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
       return PCI_CLASS(class) == (unsigned)data;
}

static int
_pcilookup(int bus, int (*match)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long data, struct pcidev *list, int index, int limit)
{
       int device, function, nfuncs;
       unsigned pciid, bhlcr, class;

       for (device = 0; device < MAXNDEVS; device++) {
               pciid = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_ID_REG);
               if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
                       continue;
               if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
                       continue;
               class = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_CLASS_REG);
               if (PCI_CLASS(class) == PCI_CLASS_PPB) {
                       /* exploring bus beyond PCI-PCI bridge */
                       index = _pcilookup(bus + 1,
                                   match, data, list, index, limit);
                       if (index >= limit)
                               goto out;
                       continue;
               }
               bhlcr = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_BHLC_REG);
               nfuncs = (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr)) ? 8 : 1;
               for (function = 0; function < nfuncs; function++) {
                       pciid = cfgread(bus, device, function, PCI_ID_REG);
                       if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
                               continue;
                       if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
                               continue;
                       if ((*match)(bus, device, function, data)) {
                               list[index].pvd = pciid;
                               list[index].bdf =
                                    pcimaketag(bus, device, function);
                               index += 1;
                               if (index >= limit)
                                       goto out;
                       }
               }
       }
 out:
       return index;
}