/*      $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.16 2024/03/05 14:15:31 thorpej Exp $     */

/*
* Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Lennart Augustsson ([email protected]) at Sandburst Corp.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
*    must display the following acknowledgement:
*      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
* 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
*    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.16 2024/03/05 14:15:31 thorpej Exp $");

#include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_ddbparam.h"
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_ccitt.h"
#include "opt_ns.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/extent.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/kgdb.h>
#include <sys/ksyms.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/msgbuf.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/syscallargs.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>

#include <machine/powerpc.h>
#include <machine/pmppc.h>

#include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
#include <powerpc/pio.h>
#include <powerpc/pmap.h>
#include <powerpc/trap.h>

#include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
#include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>

#include <ddb/db_extern.h>

#include <dev/cons.h>

#include <dev/ic/cpc700reg.h>
#include <dev/ic/cpc700uic.h>

#include "com.h"
#if (NCOM > 0)
#include <sys/termios.h>
#include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
#endif

#include "ksyms.h"

struct powerpc_bus_space pmppc_mem_tag = {
       _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
       0, 0, 0xffffffff,
       NULL,
};
struct powerpc_bus_space pmppc_pci_io_tag = {
       _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
       0, CPC_PCI_IO_BASE, 0xffffffff,
       NULL,
};

static char ex_storage[1][EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(8)]
   __attribute__((aligned(8)));


#ifdef KGDB
char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
int comkgdbaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
int comkgdbrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;

#ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
#define KGDB_DEVMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
#endif
int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;

void kgdb_port_init(void);
#endif /* KGDB */

/*
* Global variables used here and there
*/
struct mem_region physmemr[2], availmemr[2];

struct a_config a_config;

void initppc(u_int, u_int, u_int, void *); /* Called from locore */
void pmppc_setup(void);
void setleds(int leds);

void
initppc(u_int startkernel, u_int endkernel, u_int args, void *btinfo)
{
       extern void consinit(void);
       extern u_long ticks_per_sec;
       extern unsigned char edata[], end[];

       memset(&edata, 0, end - edata); /* clear BSS */

       pmppc_setup();

       physmemr[0].start = 0;
       physmemr[0].size = a_config.a_mem_size;
       physmemr[1].size = 0;
       availmemr[0].start = (endkernel + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
       availmemr[0].size = a_config.a_mem_size - availmemr[0].start;
       availmemr[1].size = 0;

#ifdef BOOTHOWTO
       /*
        * boothowto
        */
       boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
#endif

       if (bus_space_init(&pmppc_mem_tag, "iomem",
                          ex_storage[0], sizeof(ex_storage[0])))
               panic("bus_space_init failed");

       /*
        * Initialize the BAT registers
        */
       oea_batinit(
           PMPPC_FLASH_BASE, BAT_BL_256M, /* flash (etc) memory 256M area */
           CPC_PCI_MEM_BASE, BAT_BL_256M, /* PCI memory 256M area */
           CPC_PCI_IO_BASE,  BAT_BL_128M, /* PCI I/O 128M area */
           0);

       /*
        * Set up trap vectors
        */
       oea_init(NULL);

       /*
        * Get CPU clock
        */
       ticks_per_sec = a_config.a_bus_freq;
       ticks_per_sec /= 4;     /* 4 cycles per DEC tick */
       cpu_timebase = ticks_per_sec;

       /*
        * Set up console.
        */
       consinit();             /* XXX should not be here */

       printf("console set up\n");

       uvm_md_init();

       /*
        * Initialize pmap module.
        */
       pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);

#ifdef KGDB
       kgdb_port_init();
       if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
               kgdb_debug_init = 1;
               kgdb_connect(1);
       }
#endif
}

void
mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
{
       *mem = physmemr;
       *avail = availmemr;
}

/*
* Machine dependent startup code.
*/
void
cpu_startup(void)
{

       oea_startup(NULL);

       /*
        * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
        */
       bus_space_mallocok();

       /* Set up the PCI bus tag. */
       if (bus_space_init(&pmppc_pci_io_tag, "pcimem", NULL, 0))
               panic("bus_space_init pci failed");

       /* Set up interrupt controller */
       cpc700_init_intr(&pmppc_mem_tag, CPC_UIC_BASE,
           CPC_INTR_MASK(PMPPC_I_ETH_INT), 0);

       pic_init();
       (void)setup_cpc700();
       oea_install_extint(pic_ext_intr);

#if 0
/* XXX doesn't seem to be needed anymore */
       /*
        * Now allow hardware interrupts.
        */
       __asm volatile ("mfmsr %0; ori %0,%0,%1; mtmsr %0"
           : "=r"(msr) : "K"(PSL_EE));
#endif
}

/*
* consinit
* Initialize system console.
*/
void
consinit(void)
{
       static int initted;
#if (NCOM > 0)
       bus_space_tag_t tag;
#endif

       if (initted)
               return;
       initted = 1;

#if (NCOM > 0)
       tag = &pmppc_mem_tag;

       if(comcnattach(tag, CPC_COM0, 9600, CPC_COM_SPEED(a_config.a_bus_freq),
           COM_TYPE_NORMAL,
           ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8)))
               panic("can't init serial console");
       else
               return;
#endif

       panic("console device missing -- serial console not in kernel");
       /* Of course, this is moot if there is no console... */
}

#ifdef KGDB
void
kgdb_port_init(void)
{
#if (NCOM > 0)
       if(!strcmp(kgdb_devname, "com")) {
               bus_space_tag_t tag = &pmppc_mem_tag;
               com_kgdb_attach(tag, comkgdbaddr, comkgdbrate,
                               CPC_COM_SPEED(a_config.a_bus_freq),
                               COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comkgdbmode);
       }
#endif
}
#endif

/*
* Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
*/
void
cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
{
       static int syncing;
       static char str[256];
       char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
       extern void disable_intr(void);

       boothowto = howto;
       if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
               syncing = 1;
               vfs_shutdown();         /* sync */
       }
       splhigh();
       if (howto & RB_HALT) {
               doshutdownhooks();
               pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
               printf("halted\n\n");
               while(1);
       }
       if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
               oea_dumpsys();
       doshutdownhooks();

       pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
       printf("rebooting\n\n");
       if (what && *what) {
               if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
                       printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
               else {
                       strcpy(str, what);
                       ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
                       *ap++ = ' ';
               }
       }
       *ap++ = '-';
       if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
               *ap++ = 's';
       if (howto & RB_KDB)
               *ap++ = 'd';
       *ap++ = 0;
       if (ap[-2] == '-')
               *ap1 = 0;

       disable_intr();

       /* Write the two byte reset sequence to the reset register. */
       out8(PMPPC_RESET, PMPPC_RESET_SEQ_STEP1);
       out8(PMPPC_RESET, PMPPC_RESET_SEQ_STEP2);

       while (1);
}

void
setleds(int leds)
{
       out8(PMPPC_LEDS, leds);
}

void
pmppc_setup(void)
{
       uint config0, config1;

       config0 = in8(PMPPC_CONFIG0);
       config1 = in8(PMPPC_CONFIG1);

       /* from page 2-8 in the Artesyn User's manual */
       a_config.a_boot_device = config1 & 0x80 ? A_BOOT_FLASH : A_BOOT_ROM;
       a_config.a_has_ecc = (config1 & 0x40) != 0;
       switch (config1 & 0x30) {
       case 0x00: a_config.a_mem_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024; break;
       case 0x10: a_config.a_mem_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; break;
       case 0x20: a_config.a_mem_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024; break;
       case 0x30: a_config.a_mem_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024; break;
       }
       a_config.a_l2_cache = (config1 >> 2) & 3;
       switch (config1 & 0x03) {
       case 0x00: a_config.a_bus_freq = 66666666; break;
       case 0x01: a_config.a_bus_freq = 83333333; break;
       case 0x02: a_config.a_bus_freq = 100000000; break;
       case 0x03: a_config.a_bus_freq = 0; break; /* XXX */
       }
       a_config.a_is_monarch = (config0 & 0x80) == 0;
       a_config.a_has_eth = (config0 & 0x20) != 0;
       a_config.a_has_rtc = (config0 & 0x10) == 0;
       switch (config0 & 0x0c) {
       case 0x00: a_config.a_flash_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024; break;
       case 0x04: a_config.a_flash_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024; break;
       case 0x08: a_config.a_flash_size = 64 * 1024 * 1024; break;
       case 0x0c: a_config.a_flash_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024; break;
       }
       switch (config0 & 0x03) {
       case 0x00: a_config.a_flash_width = 64; break;
       case 0x01: a_config.a_flash_width = 32; break;
       case 0x02: a_config.a_flash_width = 16; break;
       case 0x03: a_config.a_flash_width = 0; break;
       }
}