/*      $NetBSD: ixdp425_machdep.c,v 1.47 2023/10/12 11:33:38 skrll Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2003
*      Ichiro FUKUHARA <[email protected]>.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
* Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
*    must display the following acknowledgement:
*      This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
*      for the NetBSD Project.
* 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
*    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
*    prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/* Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IXP425 evaluation
* boards using RedBoot firmware.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixdp425_machdep.c,v 1.47 2023/10/12 11:33:38 skrll Exp $");

#include "opt_arm_debug.h"
#include "opt_console.h"
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_kgdb.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/msgbuf.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/termios.h>
#include <sys/ksyms.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>

#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>

#include <dev/cons.h>

#include <machine/db_machdep.h>
#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
#include <ddb/db_extern.h>

#include <machine/bootconfig.h>
#include <arm/locore.h>
#include <arm/undefined.h>

#include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>

#include <arm/xscale/ixp425reg.h>
#include <arm/xscale/ixp425var.h>
#include <arm/xscale/ixp425_sipvar.h>

#include <evbarm/ixdp425/ixdp425reg.h>

#include "com.h"
#if NCOM > 0
#include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
#endif

#include "ksyms.h"

/* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
#define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE        (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
#define KERNEL_VM_BASE          (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)

/*
* The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
* Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
*/
#define KERNEL_VM_SIZE          0x0C000000

BootConfig bootconfig;          /* Boot config storage */
char *boot_args = NULL;
char *boot_file = NULL;

vaddr_t physical_start;
vaddr_t physical_freestart;
vaddr_t physical_freeend;
vaddr_t physical_end;
u_int free_pages;

/* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
pv_addr_t minidataclean;

paddr_t msgbufphys;

extern int end;

#define KERNEL_PT_SYS           0       /* L2 table for mapping zero page */

#define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL        1       /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
#define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM    4
#define KERNEL_PT_IO            (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
                                       /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
#define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA        (KERNEL_PT_IO + 1)
#define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM    4       /* start with 16MB of KVM */
#define NUM_KERNEL_PTS          (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)

pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];

/* Prototypes */

void    consinit(void);
u_int   cpu_get_control(void);

/*
* Define the default console speed for the board.  This is generally
* what the firmware provided with the board defaults to.
*/
#ifndef CONSPEED
#define CONSPEED B115200
#endif /* ! CONSPEED */

#ifndef CONUNIT
#define CONUNIT 0
#endif

#ifndef CONMODE
#define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
#endif

int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
int comcnmode = CONMODE;
int comcnunit = CONUNIT;

#if KGDB
#ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
#error Must define KGDB_DEVNAME
#endif
const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;

#ifndef KGDB_DEVADDR
#error Must define KGDB_DEVADDR
#endif
unsigned long kgdb_devaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;

#ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
#define KGDB_DEVRATE    CONSPEED
#endif
int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;

#ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
#define KGDB_DEVMODE    CONMODE
#endif
int kgdb_devmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
#endif /* KGDB */

/*
* void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
*
* Reboots the system
*
* Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
* then reset the CPU.
*/
void
cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
{
       uint32_t reg;

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
       /* info */
       printf("boot: howto=%08x curproc=%p\n", howto, curproc);
#endif

       /*
        * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
        * and crash to earth fast
        */
       if (cold) {
               doshutdownhooks();
               pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
               printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
               printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
               cngetc();
               printf("rebooting...\n");
               goto reset;
       }

       /* Disable console buffering */

       /*
        * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
        * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
        * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
        * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
        * been unmounted.
        */
       if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
               bootsync();

       /* Say NO to interrupts */
       splhigh();

       /* Do a dump if requested. */
       if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
               dumpsys();

       /* Run any shutdown hooks */
       doshutdownhooks();

       pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);

       /* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
       IRQdisable;

       if (howto & RB_HALT) {
               printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
               printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
               cngetc();
       }

       printf("rebooting...\n\r");
reset:
       /*
        * Make really really sure that all interrupts are disabled,
        */
       (void) disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
       IXPREG(IXP425_INT_ENABLE) = 0;

       /*
        * Map the boot Flash device down at physical address 0.
        * This is safe since NetBSD runs out of an alias of
        * SDRAM at 0x10000000.
        */
       reg = EXP_CSR_READ_4(ixpsip_softc, EXP_CNFG0_OFFSET);
       reg |= EXP_CNFG0_MEM_MAP;
       EXP_CSR_WRITE_4(ixpsip_softc, EXP_CNFG0_OFFSET, reg);

       /*
        * Jump into the bootcode's reset vector
        *
        * XXX:
        * Redboot doesn't like the state in which we leave the PCI
        * ethernet card, and so fails to detect it on reboot. This
        * pretty much necessitates a hard reset/power cycle to be
        * able to download a new kernel image over ethernet.
        *
        * I suspect this is due to a bug in Redboot's i82557 driver.
        */
       cpu_reset();

       /* ...and if that didn't work, just croak. */
       printf("RESET FAILED!\n");
       for (;;);
}

/* Static device mappings. */
static const struct pmap_devmap ixp425_devmap[] = {
       /* Physical/Virtual address for I/O space */
   {
       IXP425_IO_VBASE,
       IXP425_IO_HWBASE,
       IXP425_IO_SIZE,
       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
       PTE_NOCACHE,
   },

       /* Expansion Bus */
   {
       IXP425_EXP_VBASE,
       IXP425_EXP_HWBASE,
       IXP425_EXP_SIZE,
       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
       PTE_NOCACHE,
   },

       /* IXP425 PCI Configuration */
   {
       IXP425_PCI_VBASE,
       IXP425_PCI_HWBASE,
       IXP425_PCI_SIZE,
       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
       PTE_NOCACHE,
   },

       /* SDRAM Controller */
   {
       IXP425_MCU_VBASE,
       IXP425_MCU_HWBASE,
       IXP425_MCU_SIZE,
       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
       PTE_NOCACHE,
   },

       /* PCI Memory Space */
   {
       IXP425_PCI_MEM_VBASE,
       IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE,
       IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE,
       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
       PTE_NOCACHE,
   },

   {
       0,
       0,
       0,
       0,
       0,
   }
};

/*
* vaddr_t initarm(...)
*
* Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
* entered.
* It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
* in place when main is called.
* This includes
*   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
*   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
*   Setting up page tables for the kernel
*   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
*/
vaddr_t
initarm(void *arg)
{
       int loop;
       int loop1;
       u_int kerneldatasize;
       u_int l1pagetable;
       u_int freemempos;

       /*
        * Since we map v0xf0000000 == p0xc8000000, it's possible for
        * us to initialize the console now.
        */
       consinit();

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       /* Talk to the user */
       printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (Intel IXDP425) booting ...\n");
#endif

       /*
        * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
        */
       if (set_cpufuncs())
               panic("cpu not recognized!");

       /* XXX overwrite bootconfig to hardcoded values */
       bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
       bootconfig.dram[0].address = 0x10000000;
       bootconfig.dram[0].pages = ixp425_sdram_size() / PAGE_SIZE;

       kerneldatasize = (uint32_t)&end - (uint32_t)KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("kernsize=0x%x\n", kerneldatasize);
#endif
       kerneldatasize = ((kerneldatasize - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE * 4 - 1)) + PAGE_SIZE * 8;

       /*
        * Set up the variables that define the availability of
        * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
        * physical_freestart to 0x10200000 (where the kernel
        * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
        * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
        * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
        * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
        * wants to see.
        *
        * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
        */
       physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
       physical_end = physical_start + (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);

       physical_freestart = physical_start
               + (KERNEL_TEXT_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) + kerneldatasize;
       physical_freeend = physical_end;

       physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;

       /* Tell the user about the memory */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("physmemory: %"PRIuPSIZE" pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
           physical_start, physical_end - 1);

       printf("Allocating page tables\n");
#endif
       free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;

       freemempos = 0x10000000;

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("physical_start = 0x%08lx, physical_end = 0x%08lx\n",
               physical_start, physical_end);
#endif

       /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define valloc_pages(var, np)                           \
       alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));                 \
       (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;

#if 0
#define alloc_pages(var, np)                            \
       physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);         \
       if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)      \
               panic("initarm: out of memory");        \
       (var) = physical_freeend;                       \
       free_pages -= (np);                             \
       memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
#else
#define alloc_pages(var, np)                            \
       (var) = freemempos;                             \
       memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));   \
       freemempos += (np) * PAGE_SIZE;
#endif

       loop1 = 0;
       for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
               /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
               if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
                   && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
                       valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
               } else {
                       valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
                           L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
                       ++loop1;
               }
       }

       /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
       if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
               panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");

       /*
        * Allocate a page for the system page.
        * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
        * shared by all processes.
        */
       alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);

       /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
       valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
       valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
       valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
       valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);

       /* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
       KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
       valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
           irqstack.pv_va);
       printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
           abtstack.pv_va);
       printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
           undstack.pv_va);
       printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
           kernelstack.pv_va);
#endif

       /*
        * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
        * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
        */
       alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);

       /*
        * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
        * page tables
        */

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
#endif

       /*
        * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
        * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
        * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
        */
       l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;

       /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
       pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
           &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
       for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
               pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
                   &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
       for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
               pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
                   &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);

       /* update the top of the kernel VM */
       pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
           KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);

       pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, IXP425_IO_VBASE,
           &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IO]);

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("Mapping kernel\n");
#endif

       /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
       {
               extern char etext[], _end[];
               size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
               size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
               u_int logical;

               textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
               totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;

               logical = 0x00200000;   /* offset of kernel in RAM */

               logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
                   physical_start + logical, textsize,
                   VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
               logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
                   physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
                   VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
       }

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
#endif

       /* Map the stack pages */
       pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
           IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
       pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
           ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
       pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
           UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
       pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
           UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);

       pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
           L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);

       for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
               pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
                   kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
                   VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
       }

       /* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
       xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
           minidataclean.pv_pa);

       /* Map the vector page. */
       pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
           VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);

       /*
        * Map the IXP425 registers
        */
       pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, ixp425_devmap);

       /*
        * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
        * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
        * (our device mappings end before this address).
        */
       xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;

       /*
        * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
        * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
        * tables.
        */

       /*
        * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
        * variables.
        */
       {
               extern char _end[];

               physical_freestart = physical_start +
                   (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
                    KERNEL_BASE);
               physical_freeend = physical_end;
               free_pages =
                   (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
       }

       /* Switch tables */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
              physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
       printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
#endif
       cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
       cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
       cpu_tlb_flushID();
       cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));

       /*
        * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
        * this during uvm init
        */
       uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("bootstrap done.\n");
#endif

       arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);

       /*
        * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
        * stacks for different CPU modes.
        * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
        * point to these stacks.
        * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
        * of the stack memory.
        */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
#endif

       set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
           irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
       set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
           abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
       set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
           undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);

       /*
        * Well we should set a data abort handler.
        * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
        * handler.
        * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
        * why.
        * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
        * This just fills in a slightly better one.
        */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("vectors ");
#endif
       data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
       prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
       undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;

       /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("undefined ");
#endif
       undefined_init();

       /* Load memory into UVM. */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("page ");
#endif
       uvm_md_init();
       uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
           atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
           VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);

       /* Boot strap pmap telling it where managed kernel virtual memory is */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("pmap ");
#endif
       pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);

       /* Setup the IRQ system */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("irq ");
#endif
       ixp425_intr_init();
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
       printf("\nAll initialization done!\nNow Starting NetBSD, Here we go!\n");
#endif

#ifdef BOOTHOWTO
       boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
#endif

#ifdef DDB
       db_machine_init();
       if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
               Debugger();
#endif

       /* We return the new stack pointer address */
       return kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP;
}

/*
* consinit
*/
void
consinit(void)
{
       static int consinit_called;
       static const bus_addr_t addrs[2] = {
               IXP425_UART0_HWBASE, IXP425_UART1_HWBASE
       };

       if (consinit_called != 0)
               return;

       consinit_called = 1;

       pmap_devmap_register(ixp425_devmap);

       if (comcnattach(&ixp425_a4x_bs_tag, addrs[comcnunit],
           comcnspeed, IXP425_UART_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode))
               panic("can't init serial console (UART%d)", comcnunit);
}