/*      $NetBSD: ser.c,v 1.59 2023/08/30 19:07:04 andvar Exp $  */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Leo Weppelman.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
*      Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
*
* Interrupt processing and hardware flow control partly based on code from
* Onno van der Linden and Gordon Ross.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
*    must display the following acknowledgement:
*      This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
*    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*      @(#)com.c       7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ser.c,v 1.59 2023/08/30 19:07:04 andvar Exp $");

#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_mbtype.h"
#include "opt_serconsole.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/kauth.h>

#include <m68k/asm_single.h>

#include <machine/iomap.h>
#include <machine/mfp.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <atari/dev/serreg.h>

#include "ioconf.h"

#if !defined(_MILANHW_)
#include <atari/dev/ym2149reg.h>
#else
       /* MILAN has no ym2149 */
#define ym2149_dtr(set) {                                       \
       if (set)                                                \
               single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_gpip, 0x08);         \
       else                                                    \
               single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_gpip, 0x08);         \
}

#define ym2149_rts(set) {                                       \
       if (set)                                                \
               single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_gpip, 0x01);         \
       else                                                    \
               single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_gpip, 0x01);         \
}
#endif /* _MILANHW_ */

/* #define SER_DEBUG */

#define SERUNIT(x)      TTUNIT(x)
#define SERDIALOUT(x)   TTDIALOUT(x)

/* XXX */
#define CONSBAUD        9600
#define CONSCFLAG       TTYDEF_CFLAG
/* end XXX */

/* Buffer size for character buffer */
#define RXBUFSIZE 2048          /* More than enough..                   */
#define RXBUFMASK (RXBUFSIZE-1) /* Only iff previous is a power of 2    */
#define RXHIWAT   (RXBUFSIZE >> 2)

struct ser_softc {
       device_t         sc_dev;
       struct tty      *sc_tty;

       struct callout sc_diag_ch;

       int              sc_overflows;
       int              sc_floods;
       int              sc_errors;

       uint8_t          sc_hwflags;
       uint8_t          sc_swflags;

       int              sc_ospeed;             /* delay + timer-d data */
       uint8_t          sc_imra;
       uint8_t          sc_imrb;
       uint8_t          sc_ucr;                /* Uart control         */
       uint8_t          sc_msr;                /* Modem status         */
       uint8_t          sc_tsr;                /* Tranceiver status    */
       uint8_t          sc_rsr;                /* Receiver status      */
       uint8_t          sc_mcr;                /* (Pseudo) Modem ctrl. */

       uint8_t          sc_msr_delta;
       uint8_t          sc_msr_mask;
       uint8_t          sc_mcr_active;
       uint8_t          sc_mcr_dtr, sc_mcr_rts, sc_msr_cts, sc_msr_dcd;

       int              sc_r_hiwat;
       volatile u_int   sc_rbget;
       volatile u_int   sc_rbput;
       volatile u_int   sc_rbavail;
       uint8_t          sc_rbuf[RXBUFSIZE];
       uint8_t          sc_lbuf[RXBUFSIZE];

       volatile uint8_t sc_rx_blocked;
       volatile uint8_t sc_rx_ready;
       volatile uint8_t sc_tx_busy;
       volatile uint8_t sc_tx_done;
       volatile uint8_t sc_tx_stopped;
       volatile uint8_t sc_st_check;

       uint8_t         *sc_tba;
       int              sc_tbc;
       int              sc_heldtbc;

       volatile uint8_t sc_heldchange;

       void            *sc_sicookie;
};

/*
* For sc_hwflags:
*/
#define SER_HW_CONSOLE  0x01

static void     ser_break(struct ser_softc *, int);
static void     ser_hwiflow(struct ser_softc *, int);
static void     ser_iflush(struct ser_softc *);
static void     ser_loadchannelregs(struct ser_softc *);
static void     ser_modem(struct ser_softc *, int);
static void     serdiag(void *);
static int      serhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
static void     serinit(int);
static void     serinitcons(int);
static int      sermintr(void *);
static int      sertrintr(void *);
static int      serparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
static void     serstart(struct tty *);

struct consdev;
void    sercnprobe(struct consdev *);
void    sercninit(struct consdev *);
int     sercngetc(dev_t);
void    sercnputc(dev_t, int);
void    sercnpollc(dev_t, int);

static void sermsrint(struct ser_softc *, struct tty*);
static void serrxint(struct ser_softc *, struct tty*);
static void ser_shutdown(struct ser_softc *);
static int serspeed(long);
static void sersoft(void *);
static void sertxint(struct ser_softc *, struct tty*);

/*
* Autoconfig stuff
*/
static int  sermatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void serattach(device_t, device_t, void *);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ser, sizeof(struct ser_softc),
   sermatch, serattach, NULL, NULL);

static dev_type_open(seropen);
static dev_type_close(serclose);
static dev_type_read(serread);
static dev_type_write(serwrite);
static dev_type_ioctl(serioctl);
static dev_type_stop(serstop);
static dev_type_tty(sertty);
static dev_type_poll(serpoll);

const struct cdevsw ser_cdevsw = {
       .d_open = seropen,
       .d_close = serclose,
       .d_read = serread,
       .d_write = serwrite,
       .d_ioctl = serioctl,
       .d_stop = serstop,
       .d_tty = sertty,
       .d_poll = serpoll,
       .d_mmap = nommap,
       .d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
       .d_discard = nodiscard,
       .d_flag = D_TTY
};

#ifndef SERCONSOLE
#define SERCONSOLE      0
#endif
int serconsole = SERCONSOLE;    /* patchable */

/*ARGSUSED*/
static  int
sermatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
       static int ser_matched = 0;

       /* Match at most one ser unit */
       if (strcmp((char *)aux, "ser") || ser_matched)
               return 0;

       ser_matched = 1;
       return 1;
}

/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
serattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = device_private(self);

       sc->sc_dev = self;

       if (intr_establish(1, USER_VEC, 0, (hw_ifun_t)sermintr, sc) == NULL)
               aprint_error(": Can't establish interrupt (1)\n");
       if (intr_establish(2, USER_VEC, 0, (hw_ifun_t)sermintr, sc) == NULL)
               aprint_error(": Can't establish interrupt (2)\n");
       if (intr_establish(14, USER_VEC, 0, (hw_ifun_t)sermintr, sc) == NULL)
               aprint_error(": Can't establish interrupt (14)\n");
       if (intr_establish(9, USER_VEC, 0, (hw_ifun_t)sertrintr, sc) == NULL)
               aprint_error(": Can't establish interrupt (9)\n");
       if (intr_establish(10, USER_VEC, 0, (hw_ifun_t)sertrintr, sc) == NULL)
               aprint_error(": Can't establish interrupt (10)\n");
       if (intr_establish(11, USER_VEC, 0, (hw_ifun_t)sertrintr, sc) == NULL)
               aprint_error(": Can't establish interrupt (11)\n");
       if (intr_establish(12, USER_VEC, 0, (hw_ifun_t)sertrintr, sc) == NULL)
               aprint_error(": Can't establish interrupt (12)\n");

       sc->sc_sicookie = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, sersoft, sc);

       ym2149_rts(1);
       ym2149_dtr(1);

       /*
        * Enable but mask interrupts...
        * XXX: Look at edge-sensitivity for DCD/CTS interrupts.
        */
       MFP->mf_ierb |= IB_SCTS|IB_SDCD;
       MFP->mf_iera |= IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR;
       MFP->mf_imrb &= ~(IB_SCTS|IB_SDCD);
       MFP->mf_imra &= ~(IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);

       callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_ch, 0);

       if (serconsole) {
               /*
                * Activate serial console when DCD present...
                */
               if ((MFP->mf_gpip & MCR_DCD) == 0)
                       SET(sc->sc_hwflags, SER_HW_CONSOLE);
       }

       aprint_normal(": modem1 on 68901 MFP1 USART\n");
       if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, SER_HW_CONSOLE)) {
               serinit(CONSBAUD);
               aprint_normal_dev(self, "console\n");
       }
}

#ifdef SER_DEBUG
void serstatus(struct ser_softc *, const char *);
void
serstatus(struct ser_softc *sc, const char *str)
{
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       printf("%s: %s %sclocal  %sdcd %sts_carr_on %sdtr %stx_stopped\n",
           device_xname(sc->sc_dev), str,
           ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? "+" : "-",
           ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MCR_DCD) ? "+" : "-",
           ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? "+" : "-",
           ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? "+" : "-",
           sc->sc_tx_stopped ? "+" : "-");

       printf("%s: %s %scrtscts %scts %sts_ttstop  %srts %srx_blocked\n",
           device_xname(sc->sc_dev), str,
           ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? "+" : "-",
           ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MCR_CTS) ? "+" : "-",
           ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? "+" : "-",
           ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? "+" : "-",
           sc->sc_rx_blocked ? "+" : "-");
}
#endif /* SER_DEBUG */

static int
seropen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
{
       int unit = SERUNIT(dev);
       struct ser_softc *sc;
       struct tty *tp;
       int s, s2;
       int error = 0;

       sc = device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, unit);
       if (sc == NULL)
               return ENXIO;

       if (!sc->sc_tty) {
               tp = sc->sc_tty = tty_alloc();
               tty_attach(tp);
       } else
               tp = sc->sc_tty;

       if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
               return EBUSY;

       s = spltty();

       /*
        * Do the following if this is a first open.
        */
       if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
               struct termios t;

               /* Turn on interrupts. */
               sc->sc_imra = IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR;
               sc->sc_imrb = IB_SCTS|IB_SDCD;
               single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_imra, sc->sc_imra);
               single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_imrb, sc->sc_imrb);

               /* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
               sc->sc_msr = ~MFP->mf_gpip & (IO_SDCD|IO_SCTS|IO_SRI);

               /* Add some entry points needed by the tty layer. */
               tp->t_oproc = serstart;
               tp->t_param = serparam;
               tp->t_hwiflow = serhwiflow;
               tp->t_dev = dev;

               /*
                * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
                * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
                */
               t.c_ispeed = 0;
               if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, SER_HW_CONSOLE)) {
                       t.c_ospeed = CONSBAUD;
                       t.c_cflag  = CONSCFLAG;
               } else {
                       t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
                       t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
               }
               if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
                       SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
               if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
                       SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
               if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
                       SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
               tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
               tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
               tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
               ttychars(tp);
               (void)serparam(tp, &t);
               ttsetwater(tp);

               s2 = splhigh();

               /*
                * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
                * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
                * immediately after setting CLOCAL.  We will drop DTR only on
                * the next high-low transition of DCD, or by explicit request.
                */
               ser_modem(sc, 1);

               /* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
               sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = 0;
               sc->sc_rbavail = RXBUFSIZE;
               ser_iflush(sc);
               sc->sc_rx_blocked = 0;
               ser_hwiflow(sc, 0);

#ifdef SER_DEBUG
               serstatus(sc, "seropen  ");
#endif

               splx(s2);
       }

       splx(s);

       error = ttyopen(tp, SERDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
       if (error)
               goto bad;

       error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
       if (error)
               goto bad;

       return 0;

bad:
       if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
               /*
                * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
                * Clean up the state as appropriate.
                */
               ser_shutdown(sc);
       }

       return error;
}

static int
serclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
{
       int unit = SERUNIT(dev);
       struct ser_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, unit);
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       /* XXX This is for cons.c. */
       if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
               return 0;

       (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
       ttyclose(tp);

       if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
               /*
                * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
                * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
                * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
                */
               ser_shutdown(sc);
       }

       return 0;
}

static int
serread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, SERUNIT(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       return (*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag);
}

static int
serwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, SERUNIT(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       return (*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag);
}

static int
serpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, SERUNIT(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       return (*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l);
}

static struct tty *
sertty(dev_t dev)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, SERUNIT(dev));
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;

       return tp;
}

static int
serioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
{
       int unit = SERUNIT(dev);
       struct ser_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, unit);
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
       int error;

       error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
       if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
               return error;

       error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
       if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
               return error;

       switch (cmd) {
       case TIOCSBRK:
               ser_break(sc, 1);
               break;

       case TIOCCBRK:
               ser_break(sc, 0);
               break;

       case TIOCSDTR:
               ser_modem(sc, 1);
               break;

       case TIOCCDTR:
               ser_modem(sc, 0);
               break;

       case TIOCGFLAGS:
               *(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
               break;

       case TIOCSFLAGS:
               error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
                   KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
               if (error)
                       return error;
               sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
               break;

       case TIOCMSET:
       case TIOCMBIS:
       case TIOCMBIC:
       case TIOCMGET:
       default:
               return EPASSTHROUGH;
       }

#ifdef SER_DEBUG
       serstatus(sc, "serioctl ");
#endif

       return 0;
}

void
ser_break(struct ser_softc *sc, int onoff)
{
       int s;

       s = splhigh();
       if (onoff)
               SET(sc->sc_tsr, TSR_SBREAK);
       else
               CLR(sc->sc_tsr, TSR_SBREAK);

       if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
               if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
                       sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
                       sc->sc_tbc = 0;
                       sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
               } else
                       ser_loadchannelregs(sc);
       }
       splx(s);
}

void
ser_modem(struct ser_softc *sc, int onoff)
{
       int s;

       s = splhigh();
       if (onoff)
               SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
       else
               CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);

       if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
               if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
                       sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
                       sc->sc_tbc = 0;
                       sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
               } else
                       ser_loadchannelregs(sc);
       }
       splx(s);
}

int
serparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc =
           device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, SERUNIT(tp->t_dev));
       int ospeed = serspeed(t->c_ospeed);
       uint8_t ucr;
       int s;


       /* check requested parameters */
       if (ospeed < 0)
               return EINVAL;
       if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
               return EINVAL;

       sc->sc_rsr = RSR_ENAB;
       sc->sc_tsr = TSR_ENAB;

       ucr = UCR_CLKDIV;

       switch (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSIZE)) {
       case CS5:
               SET(ucr, UCR_5BITS);
               break;
       case CS6:
               SET(ucr, UCR_6BITS);
               break;
       case CS7:
               SET(ucr, UCR_7BITS);
               break;
       case CS8:
               SET(ucr, UCR_8BITS);
               break;
       }
       if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
               SET(ucr, UCR_PENAB);
               if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
                       SET(ucr, UCR_PEVEN);
       }
       if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
               SET(ucr, UCR_STOPB2);
       else
               SET(ucr, UCR_STOPB1);

       s = splhigh();

       sc->sc_ucr = ucr;

       /*
        * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
        * is always active.
        */
       if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
           ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, SER_HW_CONSOLE)) {
               SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
               CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
       }

       /*
        * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
        * ignore carrier changes.
        */
       if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
               sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
       else
               sc->sc_msr_dcd = MCR_DCD;
       /*
        * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
        * mode.
        */
       if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
               sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
               sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
               sc->sc_msr_cts = MCR_CTS;
               sc->sc_r_hiwat = RXHIWAT;
       } else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
               /*
                * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
                * carrier detection.
                */
               sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
               sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
               sc->sc_msr_cts = MCR_DCD;
               sc->sc_r_hiwat = RXHIWAT;
       } else {
               /*
                * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
                * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
                * RTS/CTS flow control.
                */
               sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
               sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
               sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
               sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
               if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
                       SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
               else
                       CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
       }
       sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;

#if 0
       if (ospeed == 0)
               CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
       else
               SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
#endif

       sc->sc_ospeed = ospeed;

       /* and copy to tty */
       tp->t_ispeed = 0;
       tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
       tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;

       if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
               if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
                       sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
                       sc->sc_tbc = 0;
                       sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
               } else
                       ser_loadchannelregs(sc);
       }

       splx(s);

       /*
        * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
        * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that if we
        * lose carrier while carrier detection is on.
        */
       (void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MCR_DCD));

#ifdef SER_DEBUG
       serstatus(sc, "serparam ");
#endif

       /* XXXXX FIX ME */
       /* Block or unblock as needed. */
       if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
               if (sc->sc_rx_blocked) {
                       sc->sc_rx_blocked = 0;
                       ser_hwiflow(sc, 0);
               }
               if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
                       sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
                       serstart(tp);
               }
       } else {
#if 0
               sermsrint(sc, tp);
#endif
       }

       return 0;
}

void
ser_iflush(struct ser_softc *sc)
{
       uint8_t tmp;

       /* flush any pending I/O */
       while (ISSET(MFP->mf_rsr, RSR_CIP|RSR_BFULL))
               tmp = MFP->mf_udr;
       __USE(tmp);
}

void
ser_loadchannelregs(struct ser_softc *sc)
{

       /* XXXXX necessary? */
       ser_iflush(sc);

       /*
        * No interrupts please...
        */
       if ((MFP->mf_imra & (IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR)) != sc->sc_imra) {
               printf("loadchannelregs: mf_imra: %x sc_imra: %x\n",
                   (u_int)MFP->mf_imra, (u_int)sc->sc_imra);
       }
       if ((MFP->mf_imrb & (IB_SCTS|IB_SDCD)) != sc->sc_imrb) {
               printf("loadchannelregs: mf_imrb: %x sc_imrb: %x\n",
                    (u_int)MFP->mf_imrb, (u_int)sc->sc_imrb);
       }
       single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_imra, IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);
       single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_imrb, IB_SCTS|IB_SDCD);

       MFP->mf_ucr = sc->sc_ucr;
       MFP->mf_rsr = sc->sc_rsr;
       MFP->mf_tsr = sc->sc_tsr;

       single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_tcdcr, 0x07);
       MFP->mf_tddr  = sc->sc_ospeed;
       single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_tcdcr, (sc->sc_ospeed >> 8) & 0x0f);

       sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr;

       if (machineid & ATARI_HADES) {
               /* PCB fault, wires exchanged..... */
               ym2149_rts(!(sc->sc_mcr_active & MCR_DTR));
               ym2149_dtr(!(sc->sc_mcr_active & MCR_RTS));
       } else {
               ym2149_rts(!(sc->sc_mcr_active & MCR_RTS));
               ym2149_dtr(!(sc->sc_mcr_active & MCR_DTR));
       }

       single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_imra, sc->sc_imra);
       single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_imrb, sc->sc_imrb);
}

int
serhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc =
           device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, SERUNIT(tp->t_dev));
       int s;

       if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
               return 0;

       s = splhigh();
       if (block) {
               /*
                * The tty layer is asking us to block input.
                * If we already did it, just return TRUE.
                */
               if (sc->sc_rx_blocked)
                       goto out;
               sc->sc_rx_blocked = 1;
       } else {
               /*
                * The tty layer is asking us to resume input.
                * The input ring is always empty by now.
                */
               sc->sc_rx_blocked = 0;
       }
       ser_hwiflow(sc, block);
out:
       splx(s);
       return 1;
}

/*
* (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
*/
void
ser_hwiflow(struct ser_softc *sc, int block)
{

       if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
               return;

       if (block) {
               CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
               CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
       } else {
               SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
               SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
       }
       if (machineid & ATARI_HADES) {
               /* PCB fault, wires exchanged..... */
               ym2149_dtr(sc->sc_mcr_active & MCR_RTS);
       }
       else {
               ym2149_rts(sc->sc_mcr_active & MCR_RTS);
       }
}

void
serstart(struct tty *tp)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc =
           device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, SERUNIT(tp->t_dev));
       int s;

       s = spltty();
       if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY))
               goto out;
       if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
               goto stopped;

       if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
               goto stopped;
       if (!ttypull(tp))
               goto stopped;

       /* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
       {
               uint8_t *tba;
               int tbc;

               tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
               tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);

               (void)splhigh();

               sc->sc_tba = tba;
               sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
       }

       SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
       sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;

       /* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
       if (!ISSET(sc->sc_imra, IA_TRDY)) {
               SET(sc->sc_imra, IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);
               single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_imra, IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);
       }

       /* Output the first char */
       MFP->mf_udr = *sc->sc_tba;
       sc->sc_tbc--;
       sc->sc_tba++;

       splx(s);
       return;

stopped:
       /* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
       if (ISSET(sc->sc_imra, IA_TRDY)) {
               CLR(sc->sc_imra, IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);
               single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_imra, IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);
       }
out:
       splx(s);
       return;
}

/*
* Stop output on a line.
*/
static void
serstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc =
           device_lookup_private(&ser_cd, SERUNIT(tp->t_dev));
       int s;

       s = splhigh();
       if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
               /* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
               sc->sc_tbc = 0;
               sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
               if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
                       SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
       }
       splx(s);
}

void
serdiag(void *arg)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = arg;
       int overflows, floods;
       int s;

       s = splhigh();
       overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
       sc->sc_overflows = 0;
       floods = sc->sc_floods;
       sc->sc_floods = 0;
       sc->sc_errors = 0;
       splx(s);

       log(LOG_WARNING,
           "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
           device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
           overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
           floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
}

static void
ser_shutdown(struct ser_softc *sc)
{
       int s;
       struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;


       s = splhigh();

       /* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
       sc->sc_rx_blocked = 1;
       ser_hwiflow(sc, 1);

       /* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
       ser_break(sc, 0);

       /*
        * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
        * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
        */
       if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
               ser_modem(sc, 0);
               (void)tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
       }

       /* Turn off interrupts. */
       CLR(sc->sc_imra, IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);
       CLR(sc->sc_imrb, IB_SCTS|IB_SDCD);
       single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_imrb, IB_SCTS|IB_SDCD);
       single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_imra, IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);
       splx(s);
}

static void
serrxint(struct ser_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
{
       u_int get, cc, scc;
       int code;
       uint8_t rsr;
       int s;
       static const int lsrmap[8] = {
               0,      TTY_PE,
               TTY_FE, TTY_PE|TTY_FE,
               TTY_FE, TTY_PE|TTY_FE,
               TTY_FE, TTY_PE|TTY_FE
       };

       get = sc->sc_rbget;
       scc = cc = RXBUFSIZE - sc->sc_rbavail;

       if (cc == RXBUFSIZE) {
               sc->sc_floods++;
               if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
                       callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_ch, 60 * hz, serdiag, sc);
       }

       while (cc--) {
               rsr = sc->sc_lbuf[get];
               if (ISSET(rsr, RSR_BREAK)) {
#ifdef DDB
                       if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, SER_HW_CONSOLE))
                               Debugger();
#endif
               } else if (ISSET(rsr, RSR_OERR)) {
                       sc->sc_overflows++;
                       if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
                               callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_ch, 60 * hz,
                                   serdiag, sc);
               }
               code = sc->sc_rbuf[get] |
                   lsrmap[(rsr & (RSR_BREAK|RSR_FERR|RSR_PERR)) >> 3];
               (*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(code, tp);
               get = (get + 1) & RXBUFMASK;
       }

       sc->sc_rbget = get;
       s = splhigh();
       sc->sc_rbavail += scc;
       /*
        * Buffers should be ok again, release possible block, but only if the
        * tty layer isn't blocking too.
        */
       if (sc->sc_rx_blocked && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK)) {
               sc->sc_rx_blocked = 0;
               ser_hwiflow(sc, 0);
       }
       splx(s);
}

static void
sertxint(struct ser_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
{

       CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
       if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
               CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
       else
               ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
       (*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
}

static void
sermsrint(struct ser_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
{
       uint8_t msr, delta;
       int s;

       s = splhigh();
       msr = sc->sc_msr;
       delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
       sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
       splx(s);

       if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
               /*
                * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
                */
               (void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MCR_DCD));
       }

       if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
               /* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
               if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
                       sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
                       (*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
               } else {
                       sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
                       serstop(tp, 0);
               }
       }

#ifdef SER_DEBUG
       serstatus(sc, "sermsrint");
#endif
}

void
sersoft(void *arg)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = arg;
       struct tty *tp;

       tp = sc->sc_tty;
       if (tp == NULL)
               return;

       if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && (tp->t_wopen == 0))
               return;

       if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
               sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
               serrxint(sc, tp);
       }

       if (sc->sc_st_check) {
               sc->sc_st_check = 0;
               sermsrint(sc, tp);
       }

       if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
               sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
               sertxint(sc, tp);
       }
}

int
sermintr(void *arg)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = arg;
       uint8_t msr, delta;

       msr = ~MFP->mf_gpip;
       delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
       sc->sc_msr  = sc->sc_msr & ~(MCR_CTS|MCR_DCD|MCR_RI);
       sc->sc_msr |= msr & (MCR_CTS|MCR_DCD|MCR_RI);

       if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
               sc->sc_msr_delta |= delta;

               /*
                * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
                * flow control signal or carrier detect.
                */
               if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
                       sc->sc_tbc = 0;
                       sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
#ifdef SER_DEBUG
                       serstatus(sc, "sermintr  ");
#endif
               }

               sc->sc_st_check = 1;
       }
       softint_schedule(sc->sc_sicookie);
       return 1;
}

int
sertrintr(void *arg)
{
       struct ser_softc *sc = arg;
       u_int put, cc;
       uint8_t rsr, tsr;

       put = sc->sc_rbput;
       cc = sc->sc_rbavail;

       rsr = MFP->mf_rsr;
       if (ISSET(rsr, RSR_BFULL|RSR_BREAK)) {
               for (; ISSET(rsr, RSR_BFULL|RSR_BREAK) && cc > 0; cc--) {
                       sc->sc_rbuf[put] = MFP->mf_udr;
                       sc->sc_lbuf[put] = rsr;
                       put = (put + 1) & RXBUFMASK;
                       if ((rsr & RSR_BREAK) && (MFP->mf_rsr & RSR_BREAK))
                               rsr = 0;
                       else
                               rsr = MFP->mf_rsr;
               }
               /*
                * Current string of incoming characters ended because
                * no more data was available. Schedule a receive event
                * if any data was received. Drop any characters that
                * we couldn't handle.
                */
               sc->sc_rbput    = put;
               sc->sc_rbavail  = cc;
               sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
               /*
                * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
                * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
                */
               if (sc->sc_rx_blocked == 0 &&
                   cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
                       sc->sc_rx_blocked = 1;
                       ser_hwiflow(sc, 1);
               }
               /*
                * If we're out of space, throw away any further input.
                */
               if (!cc) {
                       while (ISSET(rsr, RSR_BFULL|RSR_BREAK)) {
                               rsr = MFP->mf_udr;
                               rsr = MFP->mf_rsr;
                       }
               }
       }

       /*
        * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
        * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
        * and tty was marked busy.
        */
       tsr = MFP->mf_tsr;
       if (ISSET(tsr, TSR_BE)) {
               /*
                * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
                * output.
                */
               if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
                       ser_loadchannelregs(sc);
                       sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
                       sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
                       sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
               }
               /* Output the next character, if any. */
               if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
                       MFP->mf_udr = *sc->sc_tba;
                       sc->sc_tbc--;
                       sc->sc_tba++;
               } else if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
                       sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
                       sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
               }
       }
       softint_schedule(sc->sc_sicookie);
       return 1;
}

static int
serspeed(long speed)
{
#define divrnd(n, q)    (((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)       /* divide and round off */

       int div, x, err;

       if (speed <= 0)
               return -1;

       for (div = 4; div <= 64; div *= 4) {
               x = divrnd((SER_FREQ / div), speed);

               /*
                * The value must fit in the timer-d dataregister. If
                * not, try another delay-mode.
                */
               if ((x / 2) > 255)
                       continue;

               /*
                * Baudrate to high for the interface or cannot be made
                * within tolerance.
                */
               if (x <= 0)
                       return -1;

               err = divrnd((SER_FREQ / div) * 1000, speed * x) - 1000;
               if (err < 0)
                       err = -err;
               if (err > SER_TOLERANCE)
                       continue;

               /*
                * Translate 'div' to delay-code
                */
               if (div == 4)
                       div = 1;
               else if (div == 16)
                       div = 3;
               else if (div == 64)
                       div = 5;

               return (x / 2) | (div << 8);
       }
       return -1;

#undef  divrnd
}

/*
* Following are all routines needed for SER to act as console
*/
#include <dev/cons.h>

void
sercnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
{

       /*
        * Activate serial console when DCD present...
        */
       if (MFP->mf_gpip & MCR_DCD) {
               cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
               return;
       }

       /* initialize required fields */
       /* XXX: LWP What unit? */
       cp->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&ser_cdevsw), 0);
       if (serconsole)
               cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE; /* Force a serial port console */
       else
               cp->cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
}

void
sercninit(struct consdev *cp)
{

       serinitcons(CONSBAUD);
}

/*
* Initialize UART to known state.
*/
void
serinit(int baud)
{
       int ospeed = serspeed(baud);

       MFP->mf_ucr = UCR_CLKDIV|UCR_8BITS|UCR_STOPB1;
       MFP->mf_rsr = RSR_ENAB;
       MFP->mf_tsr = TSR_ENAB;

       single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_tcdcr, 0x07);
       MFP->mf_tddr  = ospeed;
       single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_tcdcr, (ospeed >> 8) & 0x0f);
}

/*
* Set UART for console use. Do normal init, then enable interrupts.
*/
void
serinitcons(int baud)
{

       serinit(baud);

       /* Set rts/dtr */
       ym2149_rts(0);
       ym2149_dtr(0);

       single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_imra, (IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR));
}

int
sercngetc(dev_t dev)
{
       uint8_t stat, c;
       int s;

       s = splhigh();
       while (!ISSET(stat = MFP->mf_rsr, RSR_BFULL)) {
               if (!ISSET(stat, RSR_ENAB)) /* XXX */
                       MFP->mf_rsr |= RSR_ENAB;
               if (stat & (RSR_FERR|RSR_PERR|RSR_OERR))
                       c = MFP->mf_udr;
       }
       c = MFP->mf_udr;
       splx(s);
       return c;
}

#if 1
u_int s_imra;
u_int s_stat1, s_stat2, s_stat3;
#endif
void
sercnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
{
       int timo;
       uint8_t stat, imra;

       /* Mask serial interrupts */
       imra  = MFP->mf_imra & (IA_RRDY|IA_RERR|IA_TRDY|IA_TERR);
       single_inst_bclr_b(MFP->mf_imra, imra);
#if 1
       s_imra = imra;
#endif

       /* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
       timo = 50000;
#if 1
       s_stat1 = MFP->mf_tsr;
#endif
       while (!ISSET(stat = MFP->mf_tsr, TSR_BE) && --timo)
               ;
       MFP->mf_udr = c;
       /* wait for this transmission to complete */
       timo = 1500000;
#if 1
       s_stat2 = MFP->mf_tsr;
#endif
       while (!ISSET(stat = MFP->mf_tsr, TSR_BE) && --timo)
               ;

#if 1
       s_stat3 = MFP->mf_tsr;
#endif
       /* Clear pending serial interrupts and re-enable */
       MFP->mf_ipra = (uint8_t)~imra;
       single_inst_bset_b(MFP->mf_imra, imra);
}

void
sercnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
{

}