$NetBSD: acronyms.comp,v 1.413 2025/09/01 16:21:56 jschauma Exp $
3WHS    three-way handshake
8VSB    8-state vestigial side band modulation
AA      anti-aliasing
AAA     authentication, authorization, [and] accounting
AAT     average access time
ABE     attribute-based encryption
ABI     application binary interface
ABNF    augmented backus-naur form
ABR     available bit rate
ABRT    automatic bug reporting tool
AC      alternating current
ACI     adjacent channel interferer
ACID    atomicity, consistency, isolation, durability
ACK     Amsterdam compiler kit
ACK     acknowledgement
ACL     access control list
ACL     active current loop
ACL     asynchronous connection less
ACP     auxiliary control {process,program}
ACPI    advanced configuration and power interface
ACS     access control set
ACU     automatic calling unit
ADB     Apple desktop bus
ADC     analog [to] digital converter
ADD     acronym driven development
ADDDC   adaptive double DRAM device correction
ADO     active data objects
ADP     automatic data processing
ADPCM   adaptive differential pulse code modulation
ADS     alternate data stream
ADSL    asymmetric digital subscriber line
ADT     abstract data type
AEAD    authenticated encryption with associated data
AEDC    advanced error detection and correction
AER     advanced error reporting
AES     Advanced Encryption Standard
AFP     Apple Filing Protocol
AFS     Andrew File System
AGC     automatic gain control
AGP     accelerated graphics port
AI      analog input
AI      artificial intelligence
AL      access list
AL      active link
ALE     address latch enable
ALPN    application-layer protocol negotiation
ALS     ambient light sensor
ALSA    advanced Linux sound architecture
ALU     arithmetic and logical unit
ALUA    asymmetric logical unit access
AM      access method
AM      alignment mask
AM      amplitude modulation
AMD     Advanced Micro Devices Inc
AMDD    Agile model-driven development
AMI     alternate mark inversion
AMP     asymmetric multiprocessing
AMQP    advanced message queuing protocol
AMT     active management technology
AN      Arabic number
ANR     application not responding
ANSI    American National Standards Institute
AO      analog output
AOC     add-on card
AOL     Alert-on-LAN
AOS     add or subtract
AOT     ahead of time
AP      access point
AP      application processor
APEI    ACPI platform error interface
APFS    Apple file system
API     application programming interface
APIC    advanced programmable interrupt controller
APIPA   automatic private IP addressing
APM     advanced power management
APM     application performance management
APT     advanced persistent threat
APU     accelerated processing unit
AQM     active queue management
ARAT    always running APIC timer
ARC     Advanced RISC Computing
ARC     adaptive replacement cache
ARC     automatic reference counting
ARM     Advanced RISC Machines
ARP     Address Resolution Protocol
ARPA    Advanced Research Projects Agency
ARQ     automatic repeat request
ARR     address range register
ARU     audio response unit
AS      autonomous system
ASA     Adaptive Security Appliance
ASAN    Address Sanitizer
ASC     advanced smart cache
ASCII   American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASD     agile software development
ASE     advanced software environment
ASF     alert standard format
ASIC    application-specific integrated circuit
ASK     amplitude shift keying
ASLR    address space layout randomization
ASN     autonomous system number
ASP     active server pages
ASP     auxiliary storage pool
ASPM    active state power management
ASQ     automated software quality
ASR     Apple software restore
ASR     address space register
AST     abstract syntax tree
AST     asynchronous system trap
AT      access time
AT      advanced technology
ATA     advanced technology attachment
ATAPI   advanced technology attachment packet interface
ATC     address translation cache
ATF     ARM trusted firmware
ATF     automated testing framework
ATM     asynchronous transfer mode
ATX     advanced technology extended
AV      anti virus
AVB     audio video bridging
AVL     Adelson-Velsky-Landis
AVX     advanced vector extensions
AWDL    Apple wireless direct link
BA      byte align
BAL     basic assembly language
BAR     base address register
BBS     bulletin board system
BCC     blind carbon copy
BCD     binary coded decimal
BCH     boot console handler
BCR     byte count register
BCS     base configuration space
BD      baud
BDD     binary decision diagram
BDI     bit deinterleave
BDUF    big design up front
BEDO    burst extended data output
BER     basic encoding rules
BER     bit error {rate,ratio}
BERT    boot error record table
BFD     bidirectional forwarding detection
BFD     binary {file,format} descriptor
BFKL    big fscking kernel lock
BFS     breadth-first search
BFT     binary file transfer
BGA     ball grid array
BGP     Border Gateway Protocol
BGPSEC  BGP Security
BIND    Berkeley Internet Name Daemon
BIOS    Basic Input/Output System
BIOS    built-in operating system
BIST    built-in self-test
BIU     bus interface unit
BKDG    BIOS and kernel developer's guide
BLAS    basic linear algebra subprograms
BLC     back light control
BLE     Bluetooth low energy
BLOB    binary large object
BM      bus master
BMC     baseboard management controller
BMIC    bus master interface controller
BMP     basic multilingual plane
BMP     bitmap image file
BN      boundary neutral
BNF     Backus-Naur form
BO      binary output
BOF     beginning of file
BOM     beginning of message
BOM     byte order mark
BP      base pointer
BP      boot processor
BPB     BIOS parameter block
BPDU    bridge protocol data unit
BPF     Berkeley Packet Filter
BPI     bits per inch
BPM     business process modelling
BPS     bits per second
BPSK    binary phase shift keying
BQP     bounded-error quantum polynomial time
BQS     Berkeley quality software
BRE     basic regular expression
BS      backspace
BS      binary sequence
BSA     basic service area
BSD     Berkeley Software Distribution
BSDP    Boot Service Discovery Protocol
BSF     bit scan forward
BSOD    blue screen of death
BSP     binary space partition
BSP     board support package
BSP     bootstrap processor
BSR     bit scan reverse
BSS     basic service set
BSS     block started by symbol
BSSID   basic service set identifier
BT      BitTorrent
BT      Bluetooth
BT      bit test
BTB     branch target buffer
BTB     board-to-board
BTC     bit test [and] complement
BTM     bus transport mechanism
BTR     bit test [and] reset
BTS     bit test [and] set
BTS     bug tracking system
BUAG    big ugly ASCII graphic
BW      bandwidth
BWM     block-write mode
CA      certificate authority
CAC     cryptographic access control
CACLS   change access control lists
CAD     computer-aided design
CAM     computer assisted manufacturing
CAM     conditional access module
CAM     content addressable memory
CAN     controller area network
CARP    Common Address Redundancy Protocol
CAS     column address strobe
CAS     compare and swap
CAS     computer algebra system
CASE    computer aided software engineering
CAU     control access unit
CAV     constant angular velocity
CBC     cipher block chaining
CBR     constant bit rate
CC      carbon copy
CCC     Chaos Computer Club
CCD     charge coupled device
CCI     co-channel interferer
CCNUMA  cache-coherent non-uniform memory access
CCTL    command completion time limit
CD      cache disable
CD      compact disc
CDDA    compact disc digital audio
CDL     compiler description language
CDMA    code division multiple access
CDN     content delivery network
CDP     Cisco Discovery Protocol
CDRAM   cache dynamic random access memory
CE      customer edge
CER     canonical encoding rules
CERT    computer emergency response team
CET     control flow enforcement technology
CF      compact flash
CFB     cipher feedback
CFG     context-free grammar
CFG     control-flow graph
CFI     control-flow integrity
CFRG    Crypto Forum Research Group (IRTF)
CG      control gate
CGA     Color Graphics Adapter
CGI     common gateway interface
CGN     Carrier-Grade NAT
CHAP    Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol
CHFS    chip file system
CHS     cylinder/head/sector
CI      continuous integration
CI      {common,component} interface
CIA     confidentiality, integrity, availability
CIDR    Classless Inter-Domain Routing
CIF     common intermediate format
CIFS    Common Internet File System
CIL     common intermediate language
CIR     carrier-to-interference ratio
CIS     contact image sensor
CISC    complex instruction set {computer,computing}
CJK     Chinese, Japanese, [and] Korean
CLF     common log format
CLI     command line interface
CLI     common language infrastructure
CLR     common language runtime
CLS     common language specification
CLTT    closed loop thermal throttling
CLUT    color look-up table
CLV     constant linear velocity
CM      configuration management
CMA     concert multithread architecture
CMC     certificate management over CMS
CMC     chassis management controller
CMC     corrected machine check
CMI     control {management,method} interface
CMOS    complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
CMP     chip multi-processing
CMS     content management system
CMS     cryptographic message syntax
CMS     {configuration,content,course} management system
CMYK    cyan magenta yellow black
CN      {common,canonical} name
CNA     CVE Numbering Authority
CNC     computer numerical control
CNR     carrier-to-noise ratio
COA     change of authority
COF     current operating frequency
COFDM   coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
COFF    common object file format
COM     component object model
COM     computer on module
COMA    cache-only memory architecture
CORBA   common object request broker architecture
COS     class of service
COW     copy-on-write
CP      continuous pilot
CPA     chosen-plaintext attack
CPB     core performance boost
CPC     central processor complex
CPC     cpu performance counters
CPE     common phase error
CPE     common platform enumeration
CPER    common platform error record
CPG     clock pulse generator
CPI     cycles per instruction
CPL     current privilege level
CPLD    complex programmable logic device
CPP     C preprocessor
CPS     characters per second
CPS     continuation-passing style
CPT     command pass through
CPU     central processing unit
CR      carriage return
CRC     cyclic redundancy check
CRDT    conflict-free replicated data type
CRL     carrier recovery loop
CRLF    carriage return line feed
CRQC    cryptanalytically relevant quantum computer
CRT     cathode ray tube
CRTP    curiously recurring template pattern
CRUD    create, read, update, and delete
CS      cable select
CS      chip select
CS      code segment
CS      computer science
CSDL    {common,conceptual} schema definition language
CSI     channel state information
CSI     common system interface
CSIRT   computer security incident response team
CSMA    carrier sense multiple access
CSMA/CA carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance
CSMA/CD carrier sense multiple access with collision detection
CSP     communicating sequential processes
CSP     constrain satisfaction problems
CSP     content security policy
CSP     cryptographic service provider
CSPM    cloud security posture management
CSR     control [and] status registers
CSRF    cross-site request forgery
CSRG    Computer Systems Research Group
CSS     cascading style sheets
CST     common spanning tree
CSU     C start up
CSV     comma-separated values
CTF     compact c type format
CTM     close to metal
CTR     counter [mode]
CTS     clear to send
CTS     common type system
CUA     common user access
CUT     coordinated universal time
CV      control voltage
CVE     common vulnerabilities and exposures
CVS     Concurrent Versions System
CVSS    Common Vulnerability Scoring System
DA      destination address
DAA     distributed application architecture
DAAP    digital audio access protocol
DAB     digital audio broadcasting
DAC     digital [to] analog converter
DAC     discretionary access control
DAD     duplicate address detection
DAE     deterministic authenticated encryption
DANE    DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities
DAO     disk at once
DAP     Directory Access Protocol
DAT     digital audio tape
DAT     dynamic acceleration technology
DB      database
DBA     database administrator
DBA     dynamic bandwidth allocation
DBB     data bus buffer
DBC     design by contract
DBL     dynamic buffer limiting
DBMS    database management system
DBS     database server
DC      data center
DC      direct current
DCC     Direct Client-to-Client
DCC     direct cable connect
DCD     data carrier detect
DCE     data control equipment
DCE     distributed computing environment
DCIM    data center infrastructure management
DCIM    digital camera images
DCL     Digital Command Language
DCOM    distributed component object model
DCOP    Desktop COmmunication Protocol
DCS     data collection systems
DCT     discrete cosine transform
DCU     data cache unit
DDC     display data channel
DDE     dynamic data exchange
DDI     device drivers interface
DDK     device driver kit
DDL     data description language
DDR     double data rate
DDS     direct digital sound
DDWG    Digital Display Working Group
DE      debugging extensions
DE      desktop environment
DEA     data encryption algorithm
DEC     Digital Equipment Corporation
DEK     data encryption key
DEP     data execution prevention
DER     distinguished encoding rules
DES     Data Encryption Standard
DF      don't fragment
DFA     deterministic finite automaton
DFC     data flow control
DFS     depth first search
DFS     distributed file system
DFSAN   Data Flow Sanitizer
DFT     diagnostic function test
DFT     discrete Fourier transform
DFZ     default-free zone
DGEMM   double precision general matrix multiply
DGL     data generation language
DH      Diffie-Hellman
DHCP    Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DIA     dedicated Internet access
DIB     device independent bitmap
DIFS    distributed inter-frame space
DIMM    dual inline memory module
DIRT    design in real time
DKI     driver/kernel interface
DL      diode logic
DL      discrete logarithm
DL      download
DLCI    data link connection identifier
DLE     data link escape
DLL     dynamic link library
DLNA    digital living network alliance
DLP     discrete logarithm problem
DMA     direct memory access
DMB     data memory barrier (Arm)
DMI     desktop management interface
DMS     document management system
DMT     discrete multitone modulation
DMU     data management layer
DNARD   Digital network appliance reference design
DND     drag and drop
DNLC    directory name lookup cache
DNS     Domain Name System
DNSBL   Domain Name System Block List
DNSSEC  DNS Security Extensions
DOE     distributed object environment
DOF     data over fibre
DOH     DNS over HTTPS
DOM     document object model
DOQ     DNS over QUIC
DOS     denial of service
DOS     disk operating system
DOT     DNS over TLS
DP      DisplayPort
DPAA    data path acceleration architecture
DPC     deferred procedure call
DPCM    differential pulse code modulation
DPD     dead peer detection
DPDK    data plane development kit
DPI     deep packet inspection
DPI     dots per inch
DPL     descriptor privilege level
DPS     Display PostScript
DPST    display power savings technology
DRAAS   disaster recovery as a service
DRAM    dynamic random access memory
DRBG    deterministic random bit generator
DRI     direct rendering infrastructure
DRM     digital rights management
DRM     direct rendering manager
DRN     Discovery of Network-designated Resolvers
DRRS    display refresh rate switching
DS      debug store
DS      differentiated services
DS      delegation signer
DS9000  DeathStation 9000
DS9K    DeathStation 9000
DSA     digital signature algorithm
DSAP    destination service access point
DSB     data synchronization barrier (Arm)
DSB     double-sideband modulation
DSCP    differentiated services code point
DSDT    differentiated system descriptor table
DSF     device special file
DSL     dataset and snapshot layer
DSL     digital subscriber line
DSL     domain specific language
DSLAM   digital subscriber line access multiplexer
DSN     delivery status notification
DSO     dynamic shared object
DSP     digital signal processor
DSSS    direct sequence spread spectrum
DTB     device tree blob
DTC     device tree compiler
DTD     document type definition
DTE     data terminal equipment
DTE     dumb terminal emulator
DTL     diode-transistor logic
DTLS    datagram transport layer security
DTS     device tree source
DTS     digital thermal sensor
DUT     device under test
DVB     digital video broadcasting
DVCS    distributed version control system
DVD     digital versatile disc
DVFS    dynamic voltage and frequency scaling
DVI     Digital Visual Interface
DVI     device independent
DVR     digital video recorder
DWARF   Debugging With Attributed Record Formats
E-XER   extended XML encoding rules
EABI    embedded-application binary interface
EAI     Email Address Internationalization
EAI     Enterprise Application Integration
EAP     Extensible Authentication Protocol
EAPOL   EAP over Lan
EAV     entity-attribute-value model
EAV     ethernet audio/video bridging
EBCDIC  Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
EBDA    Extended BIOS Data Area
EBNF    extended backus-naur form
EBR     extended boot record
EC      elliptic curve
ECC     elliptic curve cryptography
ECC     error correction code
ECDH    elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman
ECDL    elliptic curve discrete logarithm
ECDLP   elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem
ECDSA   elliptic curve digital signature algorithm
EDDSA   Edwards-curve digital signature algorithm
ECL     emitter-coupled logic
ECN     explicit congestion notification
ECP     enhanced capability port
ECS     enhanced chip set
ECS     extended configuration space
EDAC    error detection and correction
EDAT    enhanced dynamic acceleration technology
EDGE    explicit data graph execution
EDID    extended display identification data
EDO     extended data out
EDS     electronical data sheet
EDSAC   electronic delay storage automatic calculator
EDVAC   electronic discrete variable automatic computer
EEE     embrace, extend, extinguish
EEE     energy efficient ethernet
EEPROM  electrically erasable programmable read only memory
EFI     extensible firmware interface
EFL     emitter follower logic
EFM     eight to fourteen modulation
EFS     extent file system
EGA     Enhanced Graphics Adapter
EGP     exterior gateway protocol
EH      extension header
EIDE    enhanced IDE
EINJ    error injection table
EISA    extended industry standard architecture
EKU     extended key usage (x509)
ELF     executable and linking format
ELS     entry level system
EMACS   Editor MACroS
EMI     electro-magnetic interference
EMP     electro-magnetic pulse
EMR     electro-magnetic radiation
EMS     extended master secret (RFC7627)
ENIAC   electronic numerical integrator and computer
EOF     end of file
EOI     end of interrupt
EOIS    end of interactive support
EOL     end of life
EOL     end of line
EOT     end of transmission
EPIC    explicitly parallel instruction computing
EPP     enhanced parallel port
EPP     extensible provisioning protocol (RFC5730)
EPRML   extended partial response, maximum likelihood
EPROM   erasable programmable read only memory
EPSS    Exploit Prediction Scoring System
EPT     extended page tables
ERC     error recovery control
ERD     emergency recovery disk
ERD     entity relationship diagram
ERE     extended regular expression
ERST    error record serialization table
ESAN    Efficiency Sanitizer
ESB     enterprise service bus
ESDI    enhanced small disk interface
ESDRAM  enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
ESI     enclosure services interface
ESS     electronic switching system
ESS     extended service set
ESSID   extended service set identifier
EST     enhanced speedstep
ETL     extract, transform, load
EU      execution unit
EULA    end user license agreement
EdDSA   Edwards curve digital signature algorithm
FAT     file allocation table
FBL     feedback loop
FBRAM   frame buffer random access memory
FCIF    full common intermediate format
FCL     fiber channel loop
FCS     frame check sequence
FDC     floppy disk controller
FDD     floppy disk drive
FDDI    fiber distributed data interface
FDE     full disk encryption
FDT     flattened device tree
FEA     finite element analysis
FEC     forward error correction
FET     field-effect transistor
FF      finite field
FF      form feed
FFDH    finite-field Diffie-Hellman
FFH     functional fixed hardware
FFI     foreign function interface
FFM     focus follows mouse
FFS     Fast File System
FFS     find first set
FFT     fast Fourier transform
FG      floating gate
FHE     fully homomorphic encryption
FHRP    first hop redundancy protocol
FHSS    frequency hop spread spectrum
FID     frequency identifier
FIFO    first in, first out
FILO    first in, last out
FIPS    Federal Information Processing Standards
FIR     fast infrared
FLOPS   floating [point] operations per second
FLOSS   free/libre/open source software
FM      frequency modulation
FMR     false match rate
FOSS    free/open source software
FPGA    field programmable gate array
FPM     fast page mode
FPR     floating point register
FPU     floating point unit
FQDN    fully qualified domain name
FRR     false rejection rate
FRR     Free Range Routing
FRU     field replaceable unit
FS      file system
FSB     front side bus
FSCK    file system check
FSF     Free Software Foundation
FSK     frequency shift keying
FSM     finite-state machine
FTA     fault tree analysis
FTL     flash translation layer
FTP     File Transfer Protocol
FTPS    File Transfer Protocol Secure
FTTH    fiber to the home
FUS     fast user switching
FWH     firmware hub
FWS     folding white space
GAL     generic array logic
GARP    generic attribute registration protocol
GAS     generic address structure
GC      garbage collector
GCC     GNU Compiler Collection
GCM     Galois counter mode
GCR     group-coded recording
GDI     Graphics Device Interface
GDT     global descriptor table
GDT     (block) group descriptor table
GECOS   general comprehensive operating supervisor
GEM     graphics environment manager
GEM     graphics execution manager
GEMM    general matrix multiply
GENA    general event notification architecture
GHC     Glasgow Haskell compiler
GHES    generic hardware error source
GIC     generic interrupt controller
GID     group identifier
GIF     graphics interchange format
GLBP    gateway load balancing protocol
GMCH    graphics and memory controller hub
GNU     GNU's Not Unix
GOP     graphics output protocol
GOT     global offset table
GPE     general purpose event
GPF     general protection fault
GPG     GNU Privacy Guard
GPL     [GNU] General Public License
GPR     general purpose register
GPS     generalized processor sharing
GPT     GUID partition table
GPU     graphics processing unit
GR      golden ratio
GRE     generic routing encapsulation
GRO     generic receive offload
GSI     global system interrupt
GSO     generic send offload
GUA     global unicast address
GUI     graphical user interface
GUID    globally unique identifier
GUS     Gravis UltraSound
GVFS    git virtual file system
HA      high availability
HAL     hardware abstraction layer
HAT     hashed array tree
HATEOAS hypermedia as the engine of application state
HBA     host bus adapter
HBS     hash-based signature
HCC     Home Cable Computer
HCCA    Home Cable Computer Adaptor
HCF     halt and catch fire
HCI     host controller interface
HCI     human-computer interaction
HCL     hardware compatibility list
HDCP    High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection
HDD     hard disk drive
HDL     hardware description language
HDMI    High-Definition Multimedia Interface
HDTV    high-definition television
HECI    host embedded controller interface
HEST    hardware error source table
HEVC    high efficiency video coding
HF      high frequency
HFM     highest frequency mode
HFS     hierarchical file system
HID     human interface device
HKDF    HMAC-based key derivation function
HKP     HTTP Keyserver Protocol
HLE     hardware lock elision (Intel)
HLL     high-level language
HMA     high memory area
HMI     human-machine interface
HNDL    harvest now, decrypt later
HOOD    hierarchical object oriented design
HOTP    HMAC-based one time password
HP      Hewlett-Packard
HPC     high performance computing
HPD     hot plug detection
HPET    high precision event timer
HPKE    hybrid public key encryption
HQC     Hamming Quasi-Cyclic
HSM     hardware security module
HSM     hierarchical storage management
HSRP    hot standby router protocol
HT      hyper-threading
HTC     hardware thermal control
HTCC    high temperature co-fired ceramic
HTML    HyperText Markup Language
HTT     hyper-threading technology
HTTP    Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HTTPS   Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
HVDS    High-Voltage Differential Signaling
HVM     hardware virtual machine
HWASAN  Hardware-assisted Address Sanitizer
HZ      Hertz
I2O     intelligent input/output
IA      information assurance
IAAS    infrastructure as a service
IAB     Internet Architecture Board
IANA    Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
IBC     iterated block cipher
IBM     International Business Machines
IBPI    international blinking pattern interpretation
IBS     instruction based sampling
IBSS    independent basic service set
IBT     indirect branch tracking
IC      integrated circuit
ICA     independent computer architecture
ICACLS  integrity control access control lists
ICB     Internet Citizen's Band
ICE     in-circuit emulator
ICE     internal compiler error
ICH     I/O controller hub
ICMP    Internet Control Message Protocol
ICT     information and communications technology
ICW     initialization command word
IDA     Intel dynamic acceleration
IDCMP   Intuition direct communication message port
IDCT    inverse discrete cosine transform
IDE     integrated development environment
IDE     integrated drive electronics
IDPS    intrusion detection [and] prevention system
IDRP    inter-domain routing protocol
IDS     intrusion detection system
IDT     interrupt descriptor table
IE      Internet Explorer
IEC     International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IESG    Internet Engineering Steering Group
IETF    Internet Engineering Task Force
IF      intermediate frequency
IFCM    isochronous flow control mode
IFF     Interchange File Format
IFS     internal field separator
IGD     Internet gateway device
IGMP    Internet Group Management Protocol
IGP     interior gateway protocol
IHV     independent hardware vendor
IKE     Internet key exchange
IKM     input keying material
ILM     internal loopback mode
ILOM    integrated lights-out management
ILP     instruction level parallelism
IM      instant messaging
IMAP    Internet Message Access Protocol
IMC     integrated memory controller
IMCR    interrupt mode configuration register
IME     input method editor
IMR     interrupt mask register
IMS     information management system
IMSI    international mobile subscriber identity
INCITS  InterNational Committee for Information Technology Standards
INODE   index node
IO      input/output
IOCTL   input/output control
IOM     input/output managers
IOMMU   input/output memory management unit
IOT     Internet of Things
IP      Internet Protocol
IP      intellectual property
IPC     instructions per cycle
IPC     interprocess communication
IPCF    interprocess communication facility
IPE     integrated programming environment
IPI     intelligent peripheral interface
IPI     interprocessor interrupt
IPL     Initial Program Load
IPL     Interrupt Priority Level
IPMB    Intelligent Platform Management Bus
IPMI    Intelligent Platform Management Interface
IPNG    Internet Protocol, Next Generation
IPS     in-plane switching
IPS     intrusion prevention system
IPSEC   Internet Protocol Security
IR      intermediate representation
IRC     Internet Relay Chat
IRDA    infrared data association
IRDP    ICMP Router Discovery Protocol
IRQ     interrupt request
IRQL    interrupt request level
IRR     interrupt request register
IRTF    Internet Research Task Force
IS      information system
ISA     industry standard architecture
ISA     instruction set architecture
ISB     instruction synchronization barrier (Arm)
ISDN    integrated services digital network
ISE     instant secure erase
ISI     inter-symbol interference
ISL     initial system load
ISM     industrial, scientific, [and] medical
ISMS    information system management system
ISN     initial serial number
ISO     International Standards Organization
ISOC    Internet Society
ISP     Internet service provider
ISR     in-service register
ISR     interrupt service routine
IST     internal spanning tree
IST     interrupt stack table
ISV     independent software vendor
IT      information technology
ITB     Intel Turbo Boost
ITIL    information technology infrastructure library
ITP     in-target probe
ITSM    IT service management
IV      initialization vector
IVT     interrupt vector table
JBOD    just a bunch of disks
JCL     Job Control Language
JFET    junction [gate] field-effect transistor
JIT     just in time
JPEG    Joint Photographic Experts Group
JRE     Java Runtime Environment
JSON    JavaScript Object Notation
JTAG    joint test action group
KASAN   Kernel Address Sanitizer
KASLR   kernel address space layout randomization
KB      keyboard
KB      kilobyte
KBD     keyboard
KBD     kilobaud
KCS     keyboard controller style
KDF     key derivation function
KEK     key encryption key
KEM     key encapsulation mechanism
KLOC    thousand lines of code
KMS     kernel-mode setting
KPI     kernel programming interface
KSK     key signing key
KVA     kernel virtual address
KVM     kernel virtual machine
KVM     kernel virtual memory
KVM     keyboard, video, [and] mouse
L2CAP   link layer control and adaptation protocol
L4S     Low Latency, Low Loss and Scalable Throughput (RFC9330)
LAG     link aggregation group
LAMP    Linux Apache MySQL {Perl,PHP,Python}
LAN     local area network
LAPIC   local advanced programmable interrupt controller
LAR     load access rights
LBA     logical block addressing
LBNF    labeled backus-naur form
LBS     location-based service
LCD     liquid crystal display
LCP     link control protocol
LDA     local delivery agent
LDAP    Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
LDR     light-dependent resistor
LDT     local descriptor table
LE      logical extent
LED     light emitting diode
LELL    low energy link layer
LER     label edge router
LF      line feed
LF      low frequency
LFM     lowest frequency mode
LFN     long file names
LFO     low-frequency oscillation
LFS     log-structured file system
LFU     least frequently used
LHP     loop heat pipe
LIF     logical interchange format
LIFO    last in, first out
LILO    LInux LOader
LILO    last in, last out
LINT    local interrupt
LIR     local Internet registry
LISP    LISt Processor
LISP    Locator/ID Separation Protocol
LKM     {Linux,loadable} kernel module
LKML    Linux kernel mailing list
LL      load linked
LL/SC   load linked/store conditional
LLC     logical link control
LLD     low-level design
LLDD    low-level design document
LLDP    link layer discovery protocol
LLF     low level format
LLMNR   link-local multicast name resolution
LLVM    Low Level Virtual Machine
LM      long mode
LMCE    local machine check exception
LMI     local management interface
LMM     link management mode
LMP     link management protocol
LMS     Leighton-Micali Signature
LNO     loop nest optimization
LOC     lines of code
LOM     lights-out management
LPC     low pin count
LPE     Linux performance events
LPS     local positioning system
LRC     longitudinal redundancy check
LRM     left-to-right mark
LRO     Large Receive Offload
LRO     left-to-right override
LRU     least recently used
LS      link state
LSAN    Leak Sanitizer
LSB     Linux standards base
LSB     least significant {bit,byte}
LSI     large scale integration
LSL     load segment limit
LSM     log structured merge
LSN     Large Scale NAT
LSN     log sequence number
LSO     large send offload
LSR     label switch router
LTCC    low temperature co-fired ceramic
LTO     linear tape-open
LTO     link time optimization
LTR     left to right
LTR     letter(-sized paper)
LTR     load task register
LTS     long term support
LUA     Lua Uppercase Accident
LUN     logical unit number
LV      logical volume
LVDS    Low-Voltage Differential Signaling
LVM     logical volume management
LVT     local vector table
LWP     light-weight process
LZSS    Lempel Ziv Storer Szymanski
LZW     Lempel Ziv Welch
MAB     MAC authentication bypass
MAC     mandatory access control
MAC     message authentication {check,code}
MAC     {media,medium} access control
MADT    multiple APIC descriptor table
MAMR    microwave-assisted magnetic recording
MB      megabyte
MBA     multi-boot agent
MBR     master boot record
MBS     megabits per second
MC      memory controller
MCA     MicroChannel architecture
MCA     machine check architecture
MCC     multiversion concurrency control
MCE     machine check exception
MCGA    Multi-Color Graphics Array
MCH     memory controller hub
MCLAG   multi-chassis link aggregation group
MCM     multi-chip module
MCQ     memory controlled queue
MD      MiniDisc
MD      machine-dependent
MD-SAL  model-driven service abstraction layer
MDA     Monochrome Display Adapter
MDA     mail delivery agent
MDC     Management Data Clock
MDI     Medium Dependent Interface
MDI-X   Medium Dependent Interface Crossover
MDIO    Management Data Input/Output
MDMX    MIPS Digital Media eXtension
MDRAM   multibank dynamic random access memory
MDS     microarchitectural data sampling
MESI    modified, exclusive, shared, invalid
MFC     Microsoft Foundation Classes
MFC     merge from current
MFM     modified frequency modulation
MFU     most frequently used
MGCP    media gateway control protocol
MHU     message handling unit
MI      machine interface
MI      machine-independent
MIB     management information base
MIC     message integrity {check,code}
MID     mobile Internet device
MIDI    musical instrument digital interface
MIF     management information format
MII     media independent interface
MIM     man in the middle
MIMD    multiple instruction, multiple data
MIME    Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions
MIMO    multiple input multiple output
MIPS    Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages
MIPS    million instructions per second
MISD    multiple instruction, single data
MIT     Massachusetts Institute of Technology
MITM    man in the middle
ML      machine language
ML      machine learning
ML      mailing list
ML      markup language
ML      maximum likelihood
ML-KEM  module-lattice based key-encapsulation mechanism
MLAG    multi-chassis link aggregation group
MLC     multi-level cell
MLD     multicast listener discovery
MLHP    micro loop heat pipe
MLIR    multi-level intermediate representation
MLO     MMC loader
MMC     multi-media card
MMF     multi-mode fiber
MMIC    monolithic microwave integrated circuit
MMIO    memory mapped input/output
MMORPG  massive multiplayer online role playing game
MMRP    multiple MAC registration protocol
MMU     memory management unit
MMX     matrix math extension
MMX     multimedia extension
MMX     multiple math extension
MO      magneto-optical
MOESI   modified, owned, exclusive, shared, invalid
MOF     maximum operating frequency
MOSFET  metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor
MOSI    modified, owned, shared, invalid
MP      multi-platform
MP      multiplayer
MP      {multiprocessing,multiprocessor}
MPEG    moving picture experts group
MPI     message passing interface
MPLS    Multiprotocol Label Switching
MPP     massively parallel processor
MPS     memory pool system
MPS     multiprocessor specification
MQTT    Message Queuing Telemetry Transport
MR      modem ready
MRO     method resolution order
MRP     multiple registration protocol
MRU     most recently used
MS      Microsoft
MSAN    Memory Sanitizer
MSB     most significant {bit,byte}
MSC     message sequence chart
MSE     mean square error
MSF     minutes seconds frames
MSI     message signaled interrupt
MSI     modified, shared, invalid
MSR     {machine state,model-specific} register
MSS     maximum segment size
MSTP    Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
MT      machine translation
MTA     mail transfer agent
MTBF    mean time between failures
MTP     media transfer protocol
MTRR    memory type range register
MTTF    mean time to failure
MTU     maximum transmission unit
MUA     mail user agent
MUD     multi-user domain
MVCC    multiversion concurrency control
MVR     multicast VLAN registration
MVRP    multiple VLAN registration protocol
MWE     module width encoding
MX      mail exchange
MZM     Majorana zero mode
NACK    negative acknowledgement
NAK     negative acknowledgement
NAN     neighbor awareness networking
NAN     not a number
NAPT    Network Address Port Translation
NAS     network attached storage
NAT     network address translation
NAV     network allocation vector
NC      numerical control
NC-SI   network controller sideband interface
NCO     numerically-controlled oscillator
NCP     Network Control Protocol
NCQ     native command queuing
NCSI    network connectivity status indicator
ND      neighbor discovery
NDFA    nondeterministic finite automaton
NDIS    network driver interface specification
NE      numeric error
NEWS    Network extensible Window System
NFA     nondeterministic finite automaton
NFC     near-field communication
NFCI    no functional change intended
NFS     network file system
NFV     network function virtualization
NHACP   NABU HCCA Application Communication Protocol
NIA     next instruction address
NIC     network information center
NIC     network interface card
NIDS    network intrusion detection system
NIKE    Non-Interactive Key Exchange
NIP     network interface protocol
NIPR    non-classified IP router (network)
NIPS    network intrusion prevention system
NIS     network information service
NIST    National Institute of Standards and Technology
NLS     native language support
NMI     non-maskable interrupt
NMR     nonce-misuse resistance
NNTP    Network News Transfer Protocol
NOC     network operations center
NOP     no operation
NOS     network operating system
NP      nondeterministic polynomial time
NRND    not recommended for new designs
NRZ     non-return to zero
NSA     National Security Agency
NSA     nation-state adversary
NSA     no such agency
NTA     negative trust anchor
NTM     non-deterministic Turing machine
NTP     Network Time Protocol
NUMA    non-uniform memory access
NURBS   non-uniform rational basis spline
NVD     National Vulnerability Database
NVMM    NetBSD Virtual Machine Monitor
NVMM    non-volatile main memory
NVRAM   non-volatile random access memory
NW      not write-through
NX      no execute
OAEP    optimal asymmetric encryption padding
OAM     operations, administration, and {management,maintenance}
OBO     off by one
OBOE    off by one error
OCL     object constraint language
OCR     optical character recognition
ODBC    Open Database Connectivity
ODCM    on-demand clock modulation
ODE     offline device environment
ODI     open data-link interface
ODM     object data manager
ODMR    on-demand mail relay
ODT     on-die termination
OEM     original equipment manufacturer
OFB     output feedback
OFDM    orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
OFET    organic field-effect transistor
OLAP    online analytical processing
OLE     object linking and embedding
OLTP    online transaction processing
ONCE    on-{chip,circuit} emulation
ONFI    open nand flash interface
OO      OpenOffice
OO      object oriented
OOB     out of band
OOE     out of order execution
OOM     out of memory
OOO     OpenOffice.org
OOP     object oriented programming
OOPS    object oriented programming systems
OOSE    object oriented software engineering
OPM     operations per minute
OPS     operations per second
OQL     Object Query Language
ORB     object request broker
ORM     object-relational mapping
OS      operating system
OSD     object-based storage device
OSD     open source definition
OSF     open software foundation
OSI     Open Source Initiative
OSI     open systems interconnection
OSPF    open shortest path first
OSPM    OS power management
OSS     open sound system
OSS     open source software
OSVW    operating system visible workarounds
OTP     one time password
OTP     open telecom platform
OU      organizational unit
OUI     organizationally unique identifier
OWASP   Open Web Application Security Project
OWL     Web Ontology Language
P2P     PCI to PCI
P2P     peer to peer
PA      phase accumulator
PA      physical address
PAAS    platform as a service
PAC     phase-amplitude converter
PAE     physical address extension
PAGP    port aggregation protocol
PAL     phase alternating line
PAL     programmable array logic
PAM     pluggable authentication modules
PAM     pulse amplitude modulation
PAP     password authentication protocol
PAT     page attribute table
PAT     port address translation
PATA    parallel ATA
PAX     portable archive exchange
PBE     pending break encoding
PBE     programming by example
PBKDF   password-based key derivation function
PBR     partition boot record
PBX     private branch exchange
PC      personal computer
PC      program counter
PCB     Protocol Control Block
PCB     printed circuit board
PCB     process control block
PCBC    propagating cipher block chaining
PCC     Portable C Compiler
PCD     page-level cache disable
PCE     path computation element
PCE     performance-monitor counter enable
PCEP    Path Computation Element Protocol
PCH     platform controller hub
PCI     peripheral component interconnect
PCM     phase change memory
PCM     pulse code modulation
PCMCIA  Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
PCP     Port Control Protocol
PCR     Platform Configuration Register
PD      public domain
PDA     personal digital assistant
PDA     pushdown automaton
PDAG    propositional directed acyclic graph
PDB     power distribution board
PDF     portable document format
PDM     pulse-duration modulation
PDN     pull-down network
PDP     page {descriptor,directory} page
PDS     product data sheet
PDU     protocol data unit
PE      portable executable
PE      protection enable
PE      provider edge
PEAP    Protected EAP
PECI    platform environment control interface
PED     PIN Entry Device
PEP     protocol extension protocol
PER     packed encoding rules
PFS     perfect forward secrecy
PGAS    partitioned global address space
PGE     page global enable
PGO     profile guided optimization
PGP     Pretty Good Privacy
PHB     PCI host bridge
PHP     PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor
PIC     performance instrumentation counters
PIC     position independent code
PIC     programmable interrupt controller
PICNIC  problem in chair, not in computer
PID     process id
PIE     position independent executable
PIL     Priority Interrupt Level
PIM     personal information manager
PIM     platform-independent model
PIO     programmed input/output
PIPT    physically indexed, physically tagged
PIQ     prefetch input queue
PIR     private information retrieval
PIT     programmable interrupt timer
PIV     personal identity verification
PIX     Private Internet eXchange
PKCS    public-key cryptography standards
PKE     public key encryption
PKI     public key infrastructure
PLC     programmable logic controller
PLD     programmable logic device
PLL     phase locked loop
PLRU    pseudo LRU
PLT     procedure linkage table
PLTM    package level thermal management
PM      power management
PM      {phase,pulse} modulation
PMC     performance monitoring counters
PME     power management event
PMEG    page map entry group
PMI     performance monitoring infrastructure
PMI     platform management interrupt
PMIC    power management integrated circuit
PMIO    port-mapped input/output
PMT     photo-multiplier tube
PMU     performance monitoring units
PMU     power management unit
PNG     portable network graphics
PNP     plug and play
POE     power over ethernet
POF     probability of failure
POP     Post Office Protocol
POP     power on password
POR     plan of record
POSIX   Portable Operating System Interface [for Unix]
POST    power on self test
POTS    plain old telephone system
POWER   Performance Optimization With Enhanced RISC
POWERPC Performance Optimization With Enhanced RISC - Performance Computing
PP      pair programming
PPB     PCI [to] PCI bridge
PPC     Power Performance Computing
PPC     PowerPC
PPI     pixels per inch
PPM     pages per minute
PPP     Point-to-Point Protocol
PPPOA   Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM
PPPOE   Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
PPR     processor programming reference
PPT     powerpoint
PPT     punched paper tape
PPU     physics processing unit
PQC     post-quantum cryptography
PRAM    Parameter RAM
PRBS    pseudorandom bit sequence
PRF     pseudorandom function [family]
PRG     pseudorandom generator
PRML    partial response, maximum likelihood
PRN     pseudorandom {noise,number}
PRNG    pseudorandom number generator
PROM    programmable read only memory
PRP     pseudorandom permutation
PRU     Programmable Realtime Unit
PS      PostScript
PSD     power spectral density
PSE     page size extensions
PSK     phase shift keying
PSK     pre-shared key
PSTN    public switched telephone network
PSW     program status word
PTE     page table entry
PTLA    pseudo top level aggregator
PTP     page table page
PTV     perceived target value
PU      processing unit
PUC     personal unblocking code
PUN     physical unit number
PV      physical volume
PVC     permanent virtual circuit
PVG     physical volume group
PVI     protected-mode virtual interrupt
PVRST   Per-VLAN rapid spanning tree
PVST    Per-VLAN Spanning Tree
PWM     pulse width modulation
PXE     preboot execution environment
QA      quality assurance
QAM     quadrature amplitude modulation
QAM     quality assurance management
QBE     query by example
QC      quality control
QCIF    quarter common intermediate format
QDI     quasi delay insensitive
QOI     quality of implementation
QOI     quick order interface
QOS     quality of service
QPU     quantum processing unit
QUIC    Quick UDP Internet Connections
QVL     qualified vendor list
R/O     read only
R/W     read/write
RA      receiver address
RA      remote assistance
RA      resource affinity
RA      router advertisement
RAD     rapid application development
RADIUS  remote authentication dial-in user service
RAID    redundant array of {independent,inexpensive} disks
RAII    resource acquisition is initialization
RAM     random access memory
RAS     reliability, availability and serviceability
RAS     remote access service
RAS     restartable atomic sequence
RAS     row address strobe
RAT     register allocation table
RAT     remote access trojan
RBF     radial basis function
RBL     real-time blackhole list
RBL     reputation block list
RBNF    routing backus-naur form
RBT     red-black tree
RC      release candidate
RC      remote control
RC      run commands
RCS     Revision Control System
RCU     read, copy, update
RDB     Rigid Disk Block
RDBMS   relational database management system
RDF     Resource Description Framework
RDM     relational data model
RDMA    remote direct memory access
RDP     remote desktop protocol
RDRAM   Rambus DRAM
RE      regular expression
REPL    read, evaluate, print, loop
REST    representational state transfer
RF      radio frequency
RFB     remote frame buffer
RFI     radio frequency interference
RFO     request for ownership
RFU     reserved for future use
RGB     red green blue
RGBA    red green blue alpha
RGMII   reduced gigabit media independent interface
RH      read hit
RHEL    Red Hat Enterprise Linux
RHL     Red Hat Linux
RIB     routing information base
RIFF    Resource Interchange File Format
RIP     Raster Image Processor
RIP     Routing Information Protocol
RIPR    releasable IP router (network)
RIR     regional Internet registry
RISC    reduced instruction set {computer,computing}
RKM     ROM Kernel Manual
RLE     run length encoding
RLL     run length limited
RLO     right-to-left override
RM      read miss
RMCP    Remote Management Control Protocol
RMI     remote method invocation
RMO     Relaxed Memory Ordering
RMPM    rapid memory power management
RMS     root mean square
RMW     read, modify, write
RNG     random number generator
ROA     route origin authorization
ROM     read only memory
ROP     return-oriented programming
RPC     remote procedure call
RPG     Report Program Generator
RPKI    resource PKI
RPL     requested privilege level
RPM     revolutions per minute
RPN     reverse Polish notation
RPVST   Rapid Per-VLAN Spanning Tree
RPZ     response policy zone
RR      random replacement
RR      resource record
RR      round robin
RRSIG   resource record signature
RS      relay station
RSA     Rivest, Shamir, [and] Adleman
RSC     Receive Segment Coalescing
RSIP    Realm Specific IP
RSN     Robust Secure Network
RSS     Receive Side Scaling
RSS     really simple syndication
RSS     residual sum of squares
RSTP    Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
RT      real time
RTC     real time clock
RTC     real time computing
RTF     rich text format
RTL     register transfer language
RTL     resistor-transistor logic
RTL     right to left
RTM     restricted transactional memory (Intel)
RTOS    real time operating system
RTP     Real-time Transport Protocol
RTS     request to send
RTT     round trip time
RTTI    run-time type information
RUP     rational unified process
RW      Rabin-Williams
RWM     read-write memory
RX      {receive,receiver}
S/PDIF  Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format
SA      security advisory
SA      security association
SA      source address
SA      structured analysis
SAAS    software as a service
SABRE   Semi-automated business research environment
SACD    super audio compact disc
SAD     security association database
SAF-TE  SCSI accessed fault-tolerant enclosure
SAGE    Semi-automated ground environment
SAL     {service,system} abstraction layer
SAM     serial access memory
SAM     sum addressed memory
SAML    security assertion markup language
SAN     storage area network
SAP     service access point
SAPIC   streamlined advanced programmable interrupt controller
SASD    structured analysis, structured design
SASI    Shugart Associates System Interface
SASL    simple authentication [and] security layer
SATA    serial advanced technology attachment
SAX     simple API for XML
SB      sound blaster
SBI     supervisor binary interface
SBOM    Software Bill of Materials
SBSA    server base system architecture
SBU     standard build unit
SC      store conditional
SCA     source code analyzer
SCADA   supervisory control and data acquisition
SCC     single chip cloud
SCC     source code control
SCCP    skinny call control protocol
SCCS    Source Code Control System
SCI     scalable coherent interface
SCI     system control interrupt
SCIM    smart common input method
SCM     software configuration management
SCM     source code management
SCM     storage-class memory
SCO     synchronous connection orientated
SCP     secure copy
SCP     system control processor
SCPI    system control and power interface
SCSI    Small Computer System Interface
SCT     Signed Certificate Timestamp
SCTP    Stream Control Transmission Protocol
SDDC    software defined data center
SDEI    software delegated exception interface
SDI     symbol deinterleave
SDK     software development kit
SDL     Simple Declarative Language
SDL     Simple Direct-media Layer
SDLC    {software,system,systems} development life cycle
SDN     software defined networking
SDP     Session Description Protocol
SDR     software defined radio
SDRAM   synchronous dynamic random access memory
SDS     software defined storage
SDT     syntax-directed translation
SEA     synchronous external abort
SED     self-encrypting drive
SED     stream editor
SEGV    segmentation violation
SEMB    serial ATA enclosure management bridge
SEO     search engine optimization
SES     SCSI enclosure services
SFC     sequential function chart
SFI     simple firmware interface
SFI     software fault isolation
SFP     small form-factor pluggable
SFTP    SSH File Transfer Protocol
SFTP    Serial File Transfer Protocol
SFTP    Simple File Transfer Protocol
SGI     Silicon Graphics, Inc
SGI     software generated interrupt
SGMII   serial gigabit media independent interface
SGPIO   serial general purpose input/output
SGRAM   synchronous graphics random access memory
SHA     secure hash algorithm
SICP    structure and interpretation of computer programs
SIDH    supersingular isogeny Diffie-Hellman
SIEM    security information and event management
SIF     source input format
SIFS    short inter-frame space
SIM     subscriber identity module
SIMD    single instruction, multiple data
SIMM    single inline memory module
SIP     Session Initiation Protocol
SIPR    secret IP router (network)
SIR     signal-to-interference ratio
SIR     slow infrared
SIRT    security incident response team
SISD    single instruction, single data
SIV     synthetic initialization vector
SLAAC   stateless address auto-configuration
SLC     single-level cell
SLDRAM  synchronous-link dynamic random access memory
SLED    single large expensive disk
SLI     scalable link interface
SLI     scan-line interleave
SLIC    system license internal code
SLOC    source lines of code
SLRU    segmented LRU
SMA     smart memory access
SMAF    system management action field
SMAP    Simple Mail Access Protocol
SMAP    supervisor mode access prevention
SMART   self-monitoring analysis and reporting technology
SMB     Server Message Block
SMB     system management bus
SMBIOS  System Management BIOS
SMC     system management controller
SMD     storage module device
SMEP    supervisor mode execution protection
SMF     single mode fiber
SMI     structure of management information
SMI     system management interrupt
SMM     system management mode
SMP     serial management protocol
SMP     symmetric multiprocessing
SMR     shingled magnetic recording
SMR     state machine replication
SMT     simultaneous multithreading
SMTP    Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SMU     system management unit
SNA     systems network architecture
SNAP    Sub-Network Access Protocol
SNIA    Storage Networking Industry Association
SNMP    Simple Network Management Protocol
SNR     signal-to-noise ratio
SOA     service oriented architecture
SOAP    Simple Object Access Protocol
SOC     security operations center
SOC     system on chip
SOF     start of frame
SOH     start of header
SOHO    small office/home office
SOL     serial over LAN
SOM     system on module
SP      service pack
SP      stack pointer
SPA     storage pool allocator
SPAN    switched port analyzer
SPARC   scalable processor architecture
SPARQL  SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language
SPD     security policy database
SPD     serial presence detect
SPDIF   Sony/Philips digital interface format
SPI     serial peripheral interface
SPI     stateful packet inspection
SPIR    standard portable intermediate representation
SPL     secondary program loader
SPL     spinlock
SPL     system interrupt priority level
SPMD    single process, multiple data
SPR     special purpose register
SPT     sectors per track
SQA     software quality assurance
SQCIF   sub quarter common intermediate format
SQL     Structured Query Language
SRAM    static random access memory
SRC     sample rate conversion
SRP     SCSI RDMA protocol
SRR     shaped round robin
SRS     Sender Rewriting Scheme
SRTP    Secure Real-time Transport Protocol
SS      self-snoop
SS      stack segment
SSA     static single assignment
SSAP    source service access point
SSB     single-sideband modulation
SSB     speculative store bypass
SSBB    speculative store bypass barrier (Arm)
SSBD    speculative store bypass disable (Intel)
SSC     spread spectrum clock
SSD     solid state drive
SSE     streaming SIMD extensions
SSFDC   solid state floppy disc card
SSH     secure shell
SSI     server side includes
SSID    service set identifier
SSL     secure sockets layer
SSP     stack smashing protection
SSRF    server-side request forgery
SSTP    secure socket tunneling protocol
STC     software thermal control
STD     state transition diagram
STEK    session ticket encryption key
STM     software transactional memory
STOMP   Streaming Text Oriented Messaging Protocol
STP     Spanning Tree Protocol
STP     shielded twisted pair
STRG    spanning tree root guard
SUN     Stanford University Network
SUS     Single Unix Specification
SUT     system under test
SVC     switched virtual circuit
SVG     scalable vector graphics
SVGA    Super Video Graphics Array
SVI     {switch,switched} virtual interface
SVM     secure virtual machine
SVM     support vector machine
SVR     System V Release
SVS     Separate Virtual Space
SWF     Shockwave Flash
SWIG    simplified wrapper [and] interface generator
SYR     symbol timing recovery
TA      test assertion
TA      transmitter address
TAA     transactional asynchronous abort (Intel)
TACACS  terminal access controller access-control system
TAI     international atomic time
TAO     track at once
TAOCP   The Art of Computer Programming
TAP     Test Anything Protocol
TAS     test and set
TB      terabyte
TBNF    transitional backus-naur form
TCB     trace capture buffer
TCB     trusted computing base
TCC     thermal control circuit
TCL     tool command language
TCP     Transmission Control Protocol
TCQ     tagged command queueing
TDC     time [to] digital converter
TDD     test-driven development
TDD     time division duplex
TDM     time division multiplexing
TDMA    time division multiple access
TDOA    time difference of arrival
TDP     thermal design {point,power}
TDR     time-domain reflectometry
TECO    Text Editor and Corrector
TEE     Trusted Execution Environment
TFT     thin film transistor
TFTP    Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TIAS    try it and see
TIFF    tagged image file format
TITS    try it to see
TK      temporal key
TKIP    Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
TLA     top level aggregator
TLB     translation lookaside buffer
TLD     top level domain
TLER    time-limited error recovery
TLI     transport layer interface
TLS     thread local storage
TLS     transport layer security
TLV     type, length, value
TM      Turing machine
TM      thermal monitor
TMDS    transition minimized differential signaling
TMG     transmogrifier
TMO     timeout
TOD     time of day
TOE     TCP offload engine
TOFU    trust on first use
TOS     terms of service
TOS     trusted operating system
TOS     type of service
TOTP    time-based one time password
TP      transaction processing
TPI     tracks per inch
TPM     transactions per minute
TPM     trusted platform module
TPR     task priority register
TPS     transactions per second
TPS     transmission parameters signaling
TR      task register
TR      token ring
TRL     timing recovery loop
TRNG    true random number generator
TS      terminal services
TS      time series
TS      time stamp
TS      transport stream
TSAN    Thread Sanitizer
TSC     time stamp counter
TSD     time stamp disable
TSDB    time series database
TSL     test, set, lock
TSO     TCP segmentation offload
TSO     Total Store Ordering
TSO     time sharing option
TSP     Time-Stamp Protocol
TSP     Tunnel Setup Protocol
TSP     time synchronization protocol
TSP     traveling salesman problem
TSS     task state segment
TSV     tab-separated values
TSX     transaction synchronization extensions (Intel)
TTL     time to live
TTL     transistor-transistor logic
TTM     translation table maps
TTY     teletype
TU      translation unit
TUI     {terminal,text-based,textual} user interface
TX      {transmit out,transmitter}
TXG     transaction group
TZ      time zone
UAC     user {access,account} control
UAF     use-after-free
UART    universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter
UAT     user acceptance testing
UB      undefined behavior
UBSAN   Undefined Behavior Sanitizer
UC      uncacheable
UCS     unified computing system
UCS     uniform-cost search
UCS     universal coded character set
UDI     uniform driver interface
UDMA    ultra DMA
UDO     ultra density optical
UDP     User Datagram Protocol
UDS     Unix Domain Socket
UEFI    unified extensible firmware interface
UFO     UDP fragmentation offload
UFS     Unix File System
UGA     universal graphics adapter
UI      unit interval
UI      user interface
UICC    universal integrated circuit card
UID     unique identifier
UID     user identifier
UL      upload
ULA     unique local address
UMA     uniform memory access
UMA     upper memory area
UMB     upper memory block
UML     unified modeling language
UMPC    ultra-mobile PC
UPNP    universal plug and play
UPS     uninterruptible power supply
URI     uniform resource identifier
URL     uniform resource locator
URN     uniform resource name
USART   universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver/transmitter
USB     universal serial bus
USWC    uncacheable speculative write combining
UT      unit test
UTC     coordinated universal time
UTF     unicode transformation formats
UTP     unshielded twisted pair
UTS     UNIX time-sharing
UUCP    Unix-to-Unix Copy Protocol
UUID    universally unique identifier
UUOC    useless use of cat
UUT     unit under test
UX      user experience
VA      vertical alignment
VA      virtual address
VA      volt-ampere
VAX     virtual address extension
VB      Visual Basic
VBR     volume boot record
VCA     variable-gain amplifier
VCC     common collector voltage
VCCP    virtual chassis control protocol
VCF     voltage-controlled filter
VCM     virtual channel memory
VCO     voltage-controlled oscillator
VCP     virtual chassis port
VCS     version control system
VDP     vulnerability disclosure policy
VDPAU   Video Decode and Presentation API for Unix
VES     virtual execution system
VESA    Video Electronics Standards Association
VFO     variable-frequency oscillator
VFS     virtual file system
VG      volume group
VGA     Video Graphics Array
VHD     virtual hard disk
VHDCI   very high density cable interconnect
VID     {VLAN,voltage level} identifier
VIM     Vi IMproved
VIPT    virtually indexed, physically tagged
VIVT    virtually indexed, virtually tagged
VLAN    virtual local area network
VLD     variable-length decoding
VLIW    very long instruction word
VLSI    very large scale integration
VLSM    variable length subnet mask
VM      virtual {machine,memory}
VME     virtual mode extension
VMX     vector multimedia extensions
VMX     virtual machine extensions
VNC     virtual network computing
VNI     virtual network identifier
VOD     video on demand
VPD     vital product data
VPN     virtual private network
VPWS    virtual private wire service
VR      virtual reality
VRAM    video random access memory
VRF     virtual routing and forwarding
VRM     voltage regulator module
VROC    Virtual RAID On CPU
VRRP    Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
VSTP    VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol
VTEP    VXLAN tunnel endpoint
VTP     VLAN Trunking Protocol
VXFS    Veritas file system
VXLAN   virtual extensible LAN
VXVM    Veritas volume manager
W       watt
W3C     World Wide Web Consortium
WAFL    write anywhere file layout
WAMP    Web Application Messaging Protocol
WAN     wide area network
WAP     Wireless Application Protocol
WAP     wireless access point
WDDM    Windows Display Driver Model
WDM     Wavelength Division Multiplexing
WDM     Windows Driver Model
WDT     watchdog timer
WEP     Wired Equivalent Privacy
WFI     wait for interrupt
WFQ     weighted fair queuing
WH      write hit
WHEA    Windows hardware error architecture
WIFI    wireless fidelity
WLAN    wireless local area network
WM      write miss
WMF     Windows meta file
WMI     Windows Management Instrumentation
WOL     Wake-on-LAN
WOM     Wake-on-Modem
WOR     Wake-on-Ring
WORM    write once read many
WP      WordPerfect
WP      word processor
WP      write protect
WPA     Wi-Fi Protected Access
WPA2    Wi-Fi Protected Access II
WPAD    web proxy auto-discovery protocol
WPS     Wi-Fi Protected Setup
WRAM    window random access memory
WS      web services
WTC     write through caching
WTD     weighted tail drop
WWAN    wireless wide area network
WWW     world wide web
WYSIAYG what you see is all you get
WYSIWYG what you see is what you get
XBAR    crossbar
XDMCP   X Display Manager control protocol
XER     XML encoding rules
XGA     Extended Graphics Array
XHR     XMLHttpRequest
XIP     execute in place
XML     Extensible Markup Language
XMSS    eXtended Merkle Signature Scheme
XNA     XNA's not acronymed
XNS     Xerox network systems
XOF     eXtendable-Output Function
XOR     exclusive or
XP      extreme programming
XSI     X/Open System Interface
XSL     extensible stylesheet language
XSLT    extensible stylesheet language transformations
XSS     cross site scripting
XT      extended technology
XTACACS extended terminal access controller access-control system
XTI     X/Open transport interface
XUL     XML user interface language
YACC    yet another compiler compiler
YAML    YAML ain't markup language
YANG    yet another next generation
YAWPFAPR        you are welcome; please file a problem report
YP      Yellow Pages
YTD     year to date
ZAP     ZFS attribute processor
ZBR     zone bit recording
ZFOD    zero-filled on demand
ZFS     zettabyte file system
ZIF     zero insertion force
ZIFS    zero insertion force socket
ZIL     ZFS intent log
ZMA     zone multicast address
ZOI     zero one infinity
ZOI     zone of influence
ZPL     ZFS Posix layer
ZSK     zone signing key
ZVOL    ZFS Volume