\"      $NetBSD: netconfig.5,v 1.9 2013/03/15 19:32:31 njoly Exp $
Dd November 17, 2000
Dt NETCONFIG 5
Os
Sh NAME
Nm netconfig
Nd network configuration data base
Sh SYNOPSIS
Pa /etc/netconfig
Sh DESCRIPTION
The
Nm
file defines a list of
Dq transport names ,
describing their semantics and protocol.
In
Nx ,
this file is only used by the RPC library code.
Pp
Entries have the following format:
Dl network_id semantics flags family protoname device libraries
Pp
Entries consist of the following fields:
Pp
Bl -tag -width network_id
It Em network_id
The name of the transport described.
It Em semantics
Describes the semantics of the transport. This can be one of:
Bl -tag -width tpi_cots_ord -offset indent
It Sy tpi_clts
Connectionless transport.
It Sy tpi_cots
Connection-oriented transport
It Sy tpi_cots_ord
Connection-oriented, ordered transport.
It Sy tpi_raw
A raw connection.
El
It Em flags
This field is either blank (specified by
Dq \&- ) ,
or contains a
Dq v ,
meaning visible to the
Xr getnetconfig 3
function.
It Em family
The protocol family of the transport.
This is currently one of:
Bl -tag -width loopback -offset indent
It Sy inet6
The IPv6
Pq Dv PF_INET6
family of protocols.
It Sy inet
The IPv4
Pq Dv PF_INET
family of protocols.
It Sy loopback
The
Dv PF_LOCAL
protocol family.
El
It Em protoname
The name of the protocol used for this transport.
Can currently be either
Nm udp ,
Nm tcp ,
or empty.
It Em device
This field is always empty in
Nx .
It Em libraries
This field is always empty in
Nx .
El
Pp
The order of entries in this file will determine which transport will
be preferred by the RPC library code, given a match on a specified
network type.
For example, if a sample network config file would
look like this:
Pp
Bd -literal -offset indent
udp6       tpi_clts      v     inet6    udp     -       -
tcp6       tpi_cots_ord  v     inet6    tcp     -       -
udp        tpi_clts      v     inet     udp     -       -
tcp        tpi_cots_ord  v     inet     tcp     -       -
rawip      tpi_raw       -     inet      -      -       -
local      tpi_cots_ord  -     loopback  -      -       -
Ed
Pp
then using the network type
Nm udp
in calls to the RPC library function (see
Xr rpc 3 )
will make the code first try
Nm udp6 ,
and then
Nm udp .
Pp
Xr getnetconfig 3
and associated functions will parse this file and return structures of
the following format:
Bd -literal
struct netconfig {
   char *nc_netid;              /* Network ID */
   unsigned long nc_semantics;  /* Semantics (see below) */
   unsigned long nc_flag;       /* Flags (see below) */
   char *nc_protofmly;          /* Protocol family */
   char *nc_proto;              /* Protocol name */
   char *nc_device;             /* Network device pathname (unused) */
   unsigned long nc_nlookups;   /* Number of lookup libs (unused) */
   char **nc_lookups;           /* Names of the libraries (unused) */
   unsigned long nc_unused[9];  /* reserved */
};
Ed
Sh FILES
Pa /etc/netconfig
Sh SEE ALSO
Xr getnetconfig 3 ,
Xr getnetpath 3