\" $NetBSD: cdefs.3,v 1.5 2019/11/10 18:45:09 christos Exp $
\"
\" Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
\" All rights reserved.
\"
\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
\" by Jukka Ruohonen.
\"
\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
\" are met:
\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
\"
\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
\"
Dd November 10, 2019
Dt CDEFS 3
Os
Sh NAME
Nm cdefs
Nd common definitions and macros
Sh SYNOPSIS
In sys/cdefs.h
Sh DESCRIPTION
The
In sys/cdefs.h
header includes some common definitions and macros
typical to the C language conventions of
Nx .
Among these are:
Bl -bullet -offset indent
It
Certain C language properties and definitions that
are versioned according to the support in compilers.
Examples include the
Em __func__
keyword and the
Em restrict
type qualifier from
Tn C99 .
It
Macros and definitions specific to compilers, preprocessors, and linkers; see
Xr __BIT 3 ,
Xr __BITS 3 ,
Xr __CONCAT 3 ,
Xr __FPTRCAST 3 ,
Xr __SHIFTIN 3 ,
Xr __SHIFTOUT 3 ,
Xr __SHIFTOUT_MASK 3 ,
Xr __UNCONST 3 ,
Xr __UNVOLATILE 3 ,
Xr __USE 3 ,
Xr __insn_barrier 3 ,
and
Xr attribute 3 .
It
Utility macros provided for convenience; see
Xr __arraycount 3
and
Xr bits 3 .
El
Pp
The header also contains the
Fn __RCSID
and
Fn __KERNEL_RCSID
macros used for version control system
Pq Tn VCS
identifiers.
Thus, all
Nx
source code files typically include
In sys/cdefs.h ,
included as the first thing right after any possible copyright texts;
Bd -literal -offset indent
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1984 John Doe
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms,
* with or without modification, are permitted.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: cdefs.3,v 1.5 2019/11/10 18:45:09 christos Exp $");
Ed
Pp
It is possible to identify the
Tn RCS
keyword strings by using
Xr ident 1 .
Sh SEE ALSO
Xr ident 1 ,
Xr param 3 ,
Xr stddef 3 ,
Xr types 3 ,
Xr c 7
Sh HISTORY
The
In sys/cdefs.h
header was originally imported from
Bx 386 .