/*-
* Copyright (c) 2017-2023 Steven G. Kargl
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
*    disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

/*
* See ../src/s_tanpi.c for implementation details.
*/

#include "math.h"
#include "math_private.h"

/*
* pi_hi contains the leading 56 bits of a 169 bit approximation for pi.
*/
static const long double
pi_hi = 3.14159265358979322702026593105983920e+00L,
pi_lo = 1.14423774522196636802434264184180742e-17L;

static inline long double
__kernel_tanpil(long double x)
{
       long double hi, lo, t;

       if (x < 0.25) {
               hi = (double)x;
               lo = x - hi;
               lo = lo * (pi_lo + pi_hi) + hi * pi_lo;
               hi *= pi_hi;
               _2sumF(hi, lo);
               t = __kernel_tanl(hi, lo, -1);
       } else if (x > 0.25) {
               x = 0.5 - x;
               hi = (double)x;
               lo = x - hi;
               lo = lo * (pi_lo + pi_hi) + hi * pi_lo;
               hi *= pi_hi;
               _2sumF(hi, lo);
               t = - __kernel_tanl(hi, lo, 1);
       } else
               t = 1;

       return (t);
}

static volatile const double vzero = 0;

long double
tanpil(long double x)
{
       long double ai, ar, ax, hi, lo, t;
       double odd;

       ax = fabsl(x);

       if (ax < 1) {
               if (ax < 0.5) {
                       if (ax < 0x1p-60) {
                               if (x == 0)
                                       return (x);
                               hi = (double)x;
                               hi *= 0x1p113L;
                               lo = x * 0x1p113L - hi;
                               t = (pi_lo + pi_hi) * lo + pi_lo * lo +
                                   pi_hi * hi;
                               return (t * 0x1p-113L);
                       }
                       t = __kernel_tanpil(ax);
               } else if (ax == 0.5)
                       t = 1 / vzero;
               else
                       t = -__kernel_tanpil(1 - ax);
               return (x < 0 ? -t : t);
       }

       if (ax < 0x1p112) {
               /* Split ax = ai + ar with 0 <= ar < 1. */
               FFLOORL128(ax, ai, ar);
               odd = fmodl(ai, 2.L) == 0 ? 1 : -1;
               if (ar < 0.5)
                       t = ar == 0 ? copysign(0., odd) : __kernel_tanpil(ar);
               else if (ar == 0.5)
                       t = odd / vzero;
               else
                       t = -__kernel_tanpil(1 - ar);
               return (x < 0 ? -t : t);
       }

       /* x = +-inf or nan. */
       if (isinf(x) || isnan(x))
               return (vzero / vzero);

       /*
        * For 0x1p112 <= |x| < 0x1p113 need to determine if x is an even
        * or odd integer to set t = +0 or -0.
        * For |x| >= 0x1p113, it is always an even integer, so t = 0.
        */
       t = fmodl(ax,2.L) == 0  ? 0 : copysign(0., -1.);
       return (copysignl(t, x));
}