/*      $NetBSD: iso_addr.c,v 1.15 2013/03/01 18:25:16 joerg Exp $      */

/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)iso_addr.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: iso_addr.c,v 1.15 2013/03/01 18:25:16 joerg Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>

struct iso_addr {
       uint8_t         isoa_len;       /* length (in bytes) */
       char            isoa_genaddr[20];       /* general opaque address */
};

__BEGIN_DECLS
struct iso_addr *iso_addr(const char *);
char *iso_ntoa(const struct iso_addr *);
__END_DECLS

/* States*/
#define VIRGIN  0
#define GOTONE  1
#define GOTTWO  2
/* Inputs */
#define DIGIT   (4*0)
#define END     (4*1)
#define DELIM   (4*2)

struct iso_addr *
iso_addr(const char *addr)
{
       static struct iso_addr out_addr;
       register char *cp = out_addr.isoa_genaddr;
       char *cplim = cp + sizeof(out_addr.isoa_genaddr);
       register int byte = 0, state = VIRGIN;
       register int newaddr = 0;       /* pacify gcc */

       _DIAGASSERT(addr != NULL);

       (void)memset(&out_addr, 0, sizeof (out_addr));
       do {
               if ((*addr >= '0') && (*addr <= '9')) {
                       newaddr = *addr - '0';
               } else if ((*addr >= 'a') && (*addr <= 'f')) {
                       newaddr = *addr - 'a' + 10;
               } else if ((*addr >= 'A') && (*addr <= 'F')) {
                       newaddr = *addr - 'A' + 10;
               } else if (*addr == 0)
                       state |= END;
               else
                       state |= DELIM;
               addr++;
               switch (state /* | INPUT */) {
               case GOTTWO | DIGIT:
                       *cp++ = byte; /*FALLTHROUGH*/
               case VIRGIN | DIGIT:
                       state = GOTONE; byte = newaddr; continue;
               case GOTONE | DIGIT:
                       state = GOTTWO; byte = newaddr + (byte << 4); continue;
               default: /* | DELIM */
                       state = VIRGIN; *cp++ = byte; byte = 0; continue;
               case GOTONE | END:
               case GOTTWO | END:
                       *cp++ = byte; /* FALLTHROUGH */
               case VIRGIN | END:
                       break;
               }
               break;
       } while (cp < cplim);
       _DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(uint8_t, cp - out_addr.isoa_genaddr));
       out_addr.isoa_len = (uint8_t)(cp - out_addr.isoa_genaddr);
       return (&out_addr);
}

static const char hexlist[16] = "0123456789abcdef";

char *
iso_ntoa(const struct iso_addr *isoa)
{
       static char obuf[64];
       char *out = obuf;
       size_t i;
       const u_char *in = (const u_char *)isoa->isoa_genaddr;
       const u_char *inlim = in + isoa->isoa_len;

       _DIAGASSERT(isoa != NULL);

       out[1] = 0;
       while (in < inlim) {
               i = *in++;
               *out++ = '.';
               if (i > 0xf) {
                       out[1] = hexlist[i & 0xf];
                       i >>= 4;
                       out[0] = hexlist[i];
                       out += 2;
               } else
                       *out++ = hexlist[i];
       }
       *out = 0;
       return(obuf + 1);
}