/*      $NetBSD: mpool.h,v 1.16 2016/09/24 21:18:09 christos Exp $      */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*      @(#)mpool.h     8.2 (Berkeley) 7/14/94
*/

#ifndef _MPOOL_H_
#define _MPOOL_H_

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>

/*
* The memory pool scheme is a simple one.  Each in-memory page is referenced
* by a bucket which is threaded in up to two of three ways.  All active pages
* are threaded on a hash chain (hashed by page number) and an lru chain.
* Inactive pages are threaded on a free chain.  Each reference to a memory
* pool is handed an opaque MPOOL cookie which stores all of this information.
*/
#define HASHSIZE        128
#define HASHKEY(pgno)   ((pgno - 1) % HASHSIZE)

/* The BKT structures are the elements of the queues. */
typedef struct _bkt {
       TAILQ_ENTRY(_bkt) hq;           /* hash queue */
       TAILQ_ENTRY(_bkt) q;            /* lru queue */
       void    *page;                  /* page */
       pgno_t   pgno;                  /* page number */

#define MPOOL_DIRTY     0x01            /* page needs to be written */
#define MPOOL_PINNED    0x02            /* page is pinned into memory */
#define MPOOL_INUSE     0x04            /* page address is valid */
       uint8_t flags;                  /* flags */
} BKT;

typedef struct MPOOL {
       TAILQ_HEAD(_lqh, _bkt) lqh;     /* lru queue head */
                                       /* hash queue array */
       TAILQ_HEAD(_hqh, _bkt) hqh[HASHSIZE];
       pgno_t  curcache;               /* current number of cached pages */
       pgno_t  maxcache;               /* max number of cached pages */
       pgno_t  npages;                 /* number of pages in the file */
       unsigned long   pagesize;               /* file page size */
       int     fd;                     /* file descriptor */
                                       /* page in conversion routine */
       void    (*pgin)(void *, pgno_t, void *);
                                       /* page out conversion routine */
       void    (*pgout)(void *, pgno_t, void *);
       void    *pgcookie;              /* cookie for page in/out routines */
#ifdef STATISTICS
       unsigned long   cachehit;
       unsigned long   cachemiss;
       unsigned long   pagealloc;
       unsigned long   pageflush;
       unsigned long   pageget;
       unsigned long   pagenew;
       unsigned long   pageput;
       unsigned long   pageread;
       unsigned long   pagewrite;
#endif
} MPOOL;

/* flags for get/put */
#define MPOOL_IGNOREPIN         0x01    /* Ignore if the page is pinned. */
/* flags for newf */
#define MPOOL_PAGE_REQUEST      0x01    /* Allocate a new page with a
                                          specific page number. */
#define MPOOL_PAGE_NEXT         0x02    /* Allocate a new page with the next
                                          page number. */

__BEGIN_DECLS
MPOOL   *mpool_open(void *, int, pgno_t, pgno_t);
void     mpool_filter(MPOOL *, void (*)(void *, pgno_t, void *),
           void (*)(void *, pgno_t, void *), void *);
void    *mpool_new(MPOOL *, pgno_t *);
void    *mpool_newf(MPOOL *, pgno_t *, unsigned int);
int      mpool_delete(MPOOL *, void *);
void    *mpool_get(MPOOL *, pgno_t, unsigned int);
int      mpool_put(MPOOL *, void *, unsigned int);
int      mpool_sync(MPOOL *);
int      mpool_close(MPOOL *);
#ifdef STATISTICS
void     mpool_stat(MPOOL *);
#endif
__END_DECLS

#endif /* _MPOOL_H_ */