/*
* util/module.c - module interface
*
* Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
*
* This software is open source.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* \file
* Implementation of module.h.
*/

#include "config.h"
#include "util/module.h"
#include "sldns/wire2str.h"
#include "util/config_file.h"
#include "util/regional.h"
#include "util/data/dname.h"
#include "util/net_help.h"

const char*
strextstate(enum module_ext_state s)
{
       switch(s) {
       case module_state_initial: return "module_state_initial";
       case module_wait_reply: return "module_wait_reply";
       case module_wait_module: return "module_wait_module";
       case module_restart_next: return "module_restart_next";
       case module_wait_subquery: return "module_wait_subquery";
       case module_error: return "module_error";
       case module_finished: return "module_finished";
       }
       return "bad_extstate_value";
}

const char*
strmodulevent(enum module_ev e)
{
       switch(e) {
       case module_event_new: return "module_event_new";
       case module_event_pass: return "module_event_pass";
       case module_event_reply: return "module_event_reply";
       case module_event_noreply: return "module_event_noreply";
       case module_event_capsfail: return "module_event_capsfail";
       case module_event_moddone: return "module_event_moddone";
       case module_event_error: return "module_event_error";
       }
       return "bad_event_value";
}

void errinf(struct module_qstate* qstate, const char* str)
{
       errinf_ede(qstate, str, LDNS_EDE_NONE);
}

void errinf_ede(struct module_qstate* qstate,
       const char* str, sldns_ede_code reason_bogus)
{
       struct errinf_strlist* p;
       if(!str || (qstate->env->cfg->val_log_level < 2 &&
               !qstate->env->cfg->log_servfail)) {
               return;
       }
       p = (struct errinf_strlist*)regional_alloc(qstate->region, sizeof(*p));
       if(!p) {
               log_err("malloc failure in validator-error-info string");
               return;
       }
       p->next = NULL;
       p->str = regional_strdup(qstate->region, str);
       p->reason_bogus = reason_bogus;
       if(!p->str) {
               log_err("malloc failure in validator-error-info string");
               return;
       }
       /* add at end */
       if(qstate->errinf) {
               struct errinf_strlist* q = qstate->errinf;
               while(q->next)
                       q = q->next;
               q->next = p;
       } else  qstate->errinf = p;
}

void errinf_origin(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sock_list *origin)
{
       struct sock_list* p;
       if(qstate->env->cfg->val_log_level < 2 && !qstate->env->cfg->log_servfail)
               return;
       for(p=origin; p; p=p->next) {
               char buf[256];
               if(p == origin)
                       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "from ");
               else    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "and ");
               if(p->len == 0)
                       snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf),
                               "cache");
               else
                       addr_to_str(&p->addr, p->len, buf+strlen(buf),
                               sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf));
               errinf(qstate, buf);
       }
}

char* errinf_to_str_bogus(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct regional* region)
{
       char buf[20480];
       char* p = buf;
       size_t left = sizeof(buf);
       struct errinf_strlist* s;
       char dname[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN];
       char t[16], c[16];
       sldns_wire2str_type_buf(qstate->qinfo.qtype, t, sizeof(t));
       sldns_wire2str_class_buf(qstate->qinfo.qclass, c, sizeof(c));
       dname_str(qstate->qinfo.qname, dname);
       snprintf(p, left, "validation failure <%s %s %s>:", dname, t, c);
       left -= strlen(p); p += strlen(p);
       if(!qstate->errinf)
               snprintf(p, left, " misc failure");
       else for(s=qstate->errinf; s; s=s->next) {
               snprintf(p, left, " %s", s->str);
               left -= strlen(p); p += strlen(p);
       }
       if(region)
               p = regional_strdup(region, buf);
       else
               p = strdup(buf);
       if(!p)
               log_err("malloc failure in errinf_to_str");
       return p;
}

/* Try to find the latest (most specific) dnssec failure */
sldns_ede_code errinf_to_reason_bogus(struct module_qstate* qstate)
{
       struct errinf_strlist* s;
       sldns_ede_code ede = LDNS_EDE_NONE;
       for(s=qstate->errinf; s; s=s->next) {
               if(s->reason_bogus == LDNS_EDE_NONE) continue;
               if(ede != LDNS_EDE_NONE
                       && ede != LDNS_EDE_DNSSEC_BOGUS
                       && s->reason_bogus == LDNS_EDE_DNSSEC_BOGUS) continue;
               ede = s->reason_bogus;
       }
       return ede;
}

char* errinf_to_str_servfail(struct module_qstate* qstate)
{
       char buf[20480];
       char* p = buf;
       size_t left = sizeof(buf);
       struct errinf_strlist* s;
       char dname[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN];
       char t[16], c[16];
       sldns_wire2str_type_buf(qstate->qinfo.qtype, t, sizeof(t));
       sldns_wire2str_class_buf(qstate->qinfo.qclass, c, sizeof(c));
       dname_str(qstate->qinfo.qname, dname);
       snprintf(p, left, "SERVFAIL <%s %s %s>:", dname, t, c);
       left -= strlen(p); p += strlen(p);
       if(!qstate->errinf)
               snprintf(p, left, " misc failure");
       else for(s=qstate->errinf; s; s=s->next) {
               snprintf(p, left, " %s", s->str);
               left -= strlen(p); p += strlen(p);
       }
       p = regional_strdup(qstate->region, buf);
       if(!p)
               log_err("malloc failure in errinf_to_str");
       return p;
}

char* errinf_to_str_misc(struct module_qstate* qstate)
{
       char buf[20480];
       char* p = buf;
       size_t left = sizeof(buf);
       struct errinf_strlist* s;
       if(!qstate->errinf)
               snprintf(p, left, "misc failure");
       else for(s=qstate->errinf; s; s=s->next) {
               snprintf(p, left, "%s%s", (s==qstate->errinf?"":" "), s->str);
               left -= strlen(p); p += strlen(p);
       }
       p = regional_strdup(qstate->region, buf);
       if(!p)
               log_err("malloc failure in errinf_to_str");
       return p;
}

void errinf_rrset(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct ub_packed_rrset_key *rr)
{
       char buf[1024];
       char dname[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN];
       char t[16], c[16];
       if((qstate->env->cfg->val_log_level < 2 && !qstate->env->cfg->log_servfail) || !rr)
               return;
       sldns_wire2str_type_buf(ntohs(rr->rk.type), t, sizeof(t));
       sldns_wire2str_class_buf(ntohs(rr->rk.rrset_class), c, sizeof(c));
       dname_str(rr->rk.dname, dname);
       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "for <%s %s %s>", dname, t, c);
       errinf(qstate, buf);
}

void errinf_dname(struct module_qstate* qstate, const char* str, uint8_t* dname)
{
       char b[1024];
       char buf[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN];
       if((qstate->env->cfg->val_log_level < 2 && !qstate->env->cfg->log_servfail) || !str || !dname)
               return;
       dname_str(dname, buf);
       snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%s %s", str, buf);
       errinf(qstate, b);
}

int
edns_known_options_init(struct module_env* env)
{
       env->edns_known_options_num = 0;
       env->edns_known_options = (struct edns_known_option*)calloc(
               MAX_KNOWN_EDNS_OPTS, sizeof(struct edns_known_option));
       if(!env->edns_known_options) return 0;
       return 1;
}

void
edns_known_options_delete(struct module_env* env)
{
       free(env->edns_known_options);
       env->edns_known_options = NULL;
       env->edns_known_options_num = 0;
}

int
edns_register_option(uint16_t opt_code, int bypass_cache_stage,
       int no_aggregation, struct module_env* env)
{
       size_t i;
       if(env->worker) {
               log_err("invalid edns registration: "
                       "trying to register option after module init phase");
               return 0;
       }

       /**
        * Checking if we are full first is faster but it does not provide
        * the option to change the flags when the array is full.
        * It only impacts unbound initialization, leave it for now.
        */
       /* Check if the option is already registered. */
       for(i=0; i<env->edns_known_options_num; i++)
               if(env->edns_known_options[i].opt_code == opt_code)
                       break;
       /* If it is not yet registered check if we have space to add a new one. */
       if(i == env->edns_known_options_num) {
               if(env->edns_known_options_num >= MAX_KNOWN_EDNS_OPTS) {
                       log_err("invalid edns registration: maximum options reached");
                       return 0;
               }
               env->edns_known_options_num++;
       }
       env->edns_known_options[i].opt_code = opt_code;
       env->edns_known_options[i].bypass_cache_stage = bypass_cache_stage;
       env->edns_known_options[i].no_aggregation = no_aggregation;
       return 1;
}

int
inplace_cb_register(void* cb, enum inplace_cb_list_type type, void* cbarg,
       struct module_env* env, int id)
{
       struct inplace_cb* callback;
       struct inplace_cb** prevp;
       if(env->worker) {
               log_err("invalid edns callback registration: "
                       "trying to register callback after module init phase");
               return 0;
       }

       callback = (struct inplace_cb*)calloc(1, sizeof(*callback));
       if(callback == NULL) {
               log_err("out of memory during edns callback registration.");
               return 0;
       }
       callback->id = id;
       callback->next = NULL;
       callback->cb = cb;
       callback->cb_arg = cbarg;

       prevp = (struct inplace_cb**) &env->inplace_cb_lists[type];
       /* append at end of list */
       while(*prevp != NULL)
               prevp = &((*prevp)->next);
       *prevp = callback;
       return 1;
}

void
inplace_cb_delete(struct module_env* env, enum inplace_cb_list_type type,
       int id)
{
       struct inplace_cb* temp = env->inplace_cb_lists[type];
       struct inplace_cb* prev = NULL;

       while(temp) {
               if(temp->id == id) {
                       if(!prev) {
                               env->inplace_cb_lists[type] = temp->next;
                               free(temp);
                               temp = env->inplace_cb_lists[type];
                       }
                       else {
                               prev->next = temp->next;
                               free(temp);
                               temp = prev->next;
                       }
               }
               else {
                       prev = temp;
                       temp = temp->next;
               }
       }
}

struct edns_known_option*
edns_option_is_known(uint16_t opt_code, struct module_env* env)
{
       size_t i;
       for(i=0; i<env->edns_known_options_num; i++)
               if(env->edns_known_options[i].opt_code == opt_code)
                       return env->edns_known_options + i;
       return NULL;
}

int
edns_bypass_cache_stage(struct edns_option* list, struct module_env* env)
{
       size_t i;
       for(; list; list=list->next)
               for(i=0; i<env->edns_known_options_num; i++)
                       if(env->edns_known_options[i].opt_code == list->opt_code &&
                               env->edns_known_options[i].bypass_cache_stage == 1)
                                       return 1;
       return 0;
}

int
unique_mesh_state(struct edns_option* list, struct module_env* env)
{
       size_t i;
       if(env->unique_mesh)
               return 1;
       for(; list; list=list->next)
               for(i=0; i<env->edns_known_options_num; i++)
                       if(env->edns_known_options[i].opt_code == list->opt_code &&
                               env->edns_known_options[i].no_aggregation == 1)
                                       return 1;
       return 0;
}

void
log_edns_known_options(enum verbosity_value level, struct module_env* env)
{
       size_t i;
       char str[32], *s;
       size_t slen;
       if(env->edns_known_options_num > 0 && verbosity >= level) {
               verbose(level, "EDNS known options:");
               verbose(level, "  Code:    Bypass_cache_stage: Aggregate_mesh:");
               for(i=0; i<env->edns_known_options_num; i++) {
                       s = str;
                       slen = sizeof(str);
                       (void)sldns_wire2str_edns_option_code_print(&s, &slen,
                               env->edns_known_options[i].opt_code);
                       verbose(level, "  %-8.8s %-19s %-15s", str,
                               env->edns_known_options[i].bypass_cache_stage?"YES":"NO",
                               env->edns_known_options[i].no_aggregation?"NO":"YES");
               }
       }
}

void
copy_state_to_super(struct module_qstate* qstate, int ATTR_UNUSED(id),
       struct module_qstate* super)
{
       /* Overwrite super's was_ratelimited only when it was not set */
       if(!super->was_ratelimited) {
               super->was_ratelimited = qstate->was_ratelimited;
       }
}