/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: print-chdlc.c,v 1.11 2024/09/02 16:15:30 christos Exp $");
#endif

/* \summary: Cisco HDLC printer */

#include <config.h>

#include "netdissect-stdinc.h"

#include "netdissect.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "ethertype.h"
#include "extract.h"
#include "chdlc.h"
#include "nlpid.h"

static void chdlc_slarp_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int);

static const struct tok chdlc_cast_values[] = {
   { CHDLC_UNICAST, "unicast" },
   { CHDLC_BCAST, "bcast" },
   { 0, NULL}
};


/* Standard CHDLC printer */
void
chdlc_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
{
       ndo->ndo_protocol = "chdlc";
       ndo->ndo_ll_hdr_len += chdlc_print(ndo, p, h->len);
}

u_int
chdlc_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p, u_int length)
{
       u_int proto;
       const u_char *bp = p;

       ndo->ndo_protocol = "chdlc";
       if (length < CHDLC_HDRLEN)
               goto trunc;
       proto = GET_BE_U_2(p + 2);
       if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
               ND_PRINT("%s, ethertype %s (0x%04x), length %u: ",
                      tok2str(chdlc_cast_values, "0x%02x", GET_U_1(p)),
                      tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", proto),
                      proto,
                      length);
       }

       length -= CHDLC_HDRLEN;
       p += CHDLC_HDRLEN;

       switch (proto) {
       case ETHERTYPE_IP:
               ip_print(ndo, p, length);
               break;
       case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
               ip6_print(ndo, p, length);
               break;
       case CHDLC_TYPE_SLARP:
               chdlc_slarp_print(ndo, p, length);
               break;
       case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
       case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MULTI:
               mpls_print(ndo, p, length);
               break;
       case ETHERTYPE_ISO:
               /* is the fudge byte set ? lets verify by spotting ISO headers */
               if (length < 2)
                   goto trunc;
               if (GET_U_1(p + 1) == NLPID_CLNP ||
                   GET_U_1(p + 1) == NLPID_ESIS ||
                   GET_U_1(p + 1) == NLPID_ISIS)
                   isoclns_print(ndo, p + 1, length - 1);
               else
                   isoclns_print(ndo, p, length);
               break;
       default:
               if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
                       ND_PRINT("unknown CHDLC protocol (0x%04x)", proto);
               break;
       }

       return (CHDLC_HDRLEN);

trunc:
       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
       return (ND_BYTES_AVAILABLE_AFTER(bp));
}

/*
* The fixed-length portion of a SLARP packet.
*/
struct cisco_slarp {
       nd_uint32_t code;
#define SLARP_REQUEST   0
#define SLARP_REPLY     1
#define SLARP_KEEPALIVE 2
       union {
               struct {
                       uint8_t addr[4];
                       uint8_t mask[4];
               } addr;
               struct {
                       nd_uint32_t myseq;
                       nd_uint32_t yourseq;
                       nd_uint16_t rel;
               } keep;
       } un;
};

#define SLARP_MIN_LEN   14
#define SLARP_MAX_LEN   18

static void
chdlc_slarp_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *cp, u_int length)
{
       const struct cisco_slarp *slarp;
       u_int sec,min,hrs,days;

       ndo->ndo_protocol = "chdlc_slarp";
       ND_PRINT("SLARP (length: %u), ",length);
       if (length < SLARP_MIN_LEN)
               goto trunc;

       slarp = (const struct cisco_slarp *)cp;
       ND_TCHECK_LEN(slarp, SLARP_MIN_LEN);
       switch (GET_BE_U_4(slarp->code)) {
       case SLARP_REQUEST:
               ND_PRINT("request");
               /*
                * At least according to William "Chops" Westfield's
                * message in
                *
                *      https://web.archive.org/web/20190725151313/www.nethelp.no/net/cisco-hdlc.txt
                *
                * the address and mask aren't used in requests -
                * they're just zero.
                */
               break;
       case SLARP_REPLY:
               ND_PRINT("reply %s/%s",
                       GET_IPADDR_STRING(slarp->un.addr.addr),
                       GET_IPADDR_STRING(slarp->un.addr.mask));
               break;
       case SLARP_KEEPALIVE:
               ND_PRINT("keepalive: mineseen=0x%08x, yourseen=0x%08x, reliability=0x%04x",
                      GET_BE_U_4(slarp->un.keep.myseq),
                      GET_BE_U_4(slarp->un.keep.yourseq),
                      GET_BE_U_2(slarp->un.keep.rel));

               if (length >= SLARP_MAX_LEN) { /* uptime-stamp is optional */
                       cp += SLARP_MIN_LEN;
                       sec = GET_BE_U_4(cp) / 1000;
                       min = sec / 60; sec -= min * 60;
                       hrs = min / 60; min -= hrs * 60;
                       days = hrs / 24; hrs -= days * 24;
                       ND_PRINT(", link uptime=%ud%uh%um%us",days,hrs,min,sec);
               }
               break;
       default:
               ND_PRINT("0x%02x unknown", GET_BE_U_4(slarp->code));
               if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1)
                   print_unknown_data(ndo,cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
               break;
       }

       if (SLARP_MAX_LEN < length && ndo->ndo_vflag)
               ND_PRINT(", (trailing junk: %u bytes)", length - SLARP_MAX_LEN);
       if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
           print_unknown_data(ndo,cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
       return;

trunc:
       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
}