/*      $NetBSD: fsm.h,v 1.6 2025/01/08 19:59:39 christos Exp $ */

/*
* fsm.h - {Link, IP} Control Protocol Finite State Machine definitions.
*
* Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
*    distribution.
*
* 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
*    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
*    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
*    details, please contact
*      Office of Technology Transfer
*      Carnegie Mellon University
*      5000 Forbes Avenue
*      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
*      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
*      [email protected]
*
* 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
*    acknowledgment:
*    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
*     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
* THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
* AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef PPP_FSM_H
#define PPP_FSM_H

#include "pppdconf.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*
* Packet header = Code, id, length.
*/
#define HEADERLEN       4

/*
*  CP (LCP, IPCP, etc.) codes.
*/
#define CONFREQ         1       /* Configuration Request */
#define CONFACK         2       /* Configuration Ack */
#define CONFNAK         3       /* Configuration Nak */
#define CONFREJ         4       /* Configuration Reject */
#define TERMREQ         5       /* Termination Request */
#define TERMACK         6       /* Termination Ack */
#define CODEREJ         7       /* Code Reject */


/*
* Each FSM is described by an fsm structure and fsm callbacks.
*/
typedef struct fsm {
   int unit;                   /* Interface unit number */
   int protocol;               /* Data Link Layer Protocol field value */
   int state;                  /* State */
   int flags;                  /* Contains option bits */
   unsigned char id;                   /* Current id */
   unsigned char reqid;                /* Current request id */
   unsigned char seen_ack;             /* Have received valid Ack/Nak/Rej to Req */
   int timeouttime;            /* Timeout time in milliseconds */
   int maxconfreqtransmits;    /* Maximum Configure-Request transmissions */
   int retransmits;            /* Number of retransmissions left */
   int maxtermtransmits;       /* Maximum Terminate-Request transmissions */
   int nakloops;               /* Number of nak loops since last ack */
   int rnakloops;              /* Number of naks received */
   int maxnakloops;            /* Maximum number of nak loops tolerated */
   struct fsm_callbacks *callbacks;    /* Callback routines */
   char *term_reason;          /* Reason for closing protocol */
   int term_reason_len;        /* Length of term_reason */
} fsm;


typedef struct fsm_callbacks {
   void (*resetci)(fsm *);     /* Reset our Configuration Information */
   int  (*cilen)(fsm *);       /* Length of our Configuration Information */
   void (*addci)               /* Add our Configuration Information */
               (fsm *, unsigned char *, int *);
   int  (*ackci)               /* ACK our Configuration Information */
               (fsm *, unsigned char *, int);
   int  (*nakci)               /* NAK our Configuration Information */
               (fsm *, unsigned char *, int, int);
   int  (*rejci)               /* Reject our Configuration Information */
               (fsm *, unsigned char *, int);
   int  (*reqci)               /* Request peer's Configuration Information */
               (fsm *, unsigned char *, int *, int);
   void (*up)(fsm *);          /* Called when fsm reaches OPENED state */
   void (*down)(fsm *);        /* Called when fsm leaves OPENED state */
   void (*starting)(fsm *);    /* Called when we want the lower layer */
   void (*finished)(fsm *);    /* Called when we don't want the lower layer */
   void (*protreject)(int);    /* Called when Protocol-Reject received */
   void (*retransmit)(fsm *);  /* Retransmission is necessary */
   int  (*extcode)             /* Called when unknown code received */
               (fsm *, int, int, unsigned char *, int);
   char *proto_name;           /* String name for protocol (for messages) */
} fsm_callbacks;


/*
* Link states.
*/
#define INITIAL         0       /* Down, hasn't been opened */
#define STARTING        1       /* Down, been opened */
#define CLOSED          2       /* Up, hasn't been opened */
#define STOPPED         3       /* Open, waiting for down event */
#define CLOSING         4       /* Terminating the connection, not open */
#define STOPPING        5       /* Terminating, but open */
#define REQSENT         6       /* We've sent a Config Request */
#define ACKRCVD         7       /* We've received a Config Ack */
#define ACKSENT         8       /* We've sent a Config Ack */
#define OPENED          9       /* Connection available */


/*
* Flags - indicate options controlling FSM operation
*/
#define OPT_PASSIVE     1       /* Don't die if we don't get a response */
#define OPT_RESTART     2       /* Treat 2nd OPEN as DOWN, UP */
#define OPT_SILENT      4       /* Wait for peer to speak first */


/*
* Timeouts.
*/
#define DEFTIMEOUT      3       /* Timeout time in seconds */
#define DEFMAXTERMREQS  2       /* Maximum Terminate-Request transmissions */
#define DEFMAXCONFREQS  10      /* Maximum Configure-Request transmissions */
#define DEFMAXNAKLOOPS  5       /* Maximum number of nak loops */


/*
* Prototypes
*/
void fsm_init (fsm *);
void fsm_lowerup (fsm *);
void fsm_lowerdown (fsm *);
void fsm_open (fsm *);
void fsm_close (fsm *, char *);
void fsm_input (fsm *, unsigned char *, int);
void fsm_protreject (fsm *);
void fsm_sdata (fsm *, int, int, unsigned char *, int);


/*
* Variables
*/
extern int peer_mru[];          /* currently negotiated peer MRU (per unit) */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif // PPP_FSM_H