/* $NetBSD: _strtol.h,v 1.11 2017/07/06 21:08:44 joerg Exp $ */

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Original version ID:
* NetBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/_wcstol.h,v 1.2 2003/08/07 16:43:03 agc Exp
*/

/*
* function template for strtol, strtoll and strtoimax.
*
* parameters:
*      _FUNCNAME : function name
*      __INT     : return type
*      __INT_MIN : lower limit of the return type
*      __INT_MAX : upper limit of the return type
*/
#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) || defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) || defined(BCS_ONLY)
__INT
_FUNCNAME(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
#else
#include <locale.h>
#include "setlocale_local.h"
#define INT_FUNCNAME_(pre, name, post)  pre ## name ## post
#define INT_FUNCNAME(pre, name, post)   INT_FUNCNAME_(pre, name, post)

static __INT
INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(const char *nptr, char **endptr,
                                  int base, locale_t loc)
#endif
{
       const char *s;
       __INT acc, cutoff;
       unsigned char c;
       int i, neg, any, cutlim;

       _DIAGASSERT(nptr != NULL);
       /* endptr may be NULL */

       /* check base value */
       if (base && (base < 2 || base > 36)) {
#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
               errno = EINVAL;
               if (endptr != NULL)
                       /* LINTED interface specification */
                       *endptr = __UNCONST(nptr);
               return 0;
#else
               panic("%s: invalid base %d", __func__, base);
#endif
       }

       /*
        * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
        * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
        * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
        */
       s = nptr;
#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) || \
   defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) || defined(BCS_ONLY)
       do {
               c = *s++;
       } while (isspace(c));
#else
       do {
               c = *s++;
       } while (isspace_l(c, loc));
#endif
       if (c == '-') {
               neg = 1;
               c = *s++;
       } else {
               neg = 0;
               if (c == '+')
                       c = *s++;
       }
       if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
           c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X') &&
           ((s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '9') ||
            (s[1] >= 'a' && s[1] <= 'f') ||
            (s[1] >= 'A' && s[1] <= 'F'))) {
               c = s[1];
               s += 2;
               base = 16;
#if 0
       } else if ((base == 0 || base == 2) &&
           c == '0' && (*s == 'b' || *s == 'B') &&
           (s[1] >= '0' && s[1] <= '1')) {
               c = s[1];
               s += 2;
               base = 2;
#endif
       } else if (base == 0)
               base = (c == '0' ? 8 : 10);

       /*
        * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
        * numbers.  That is the largest legal value, divided by the
        * base.  An input number that is greater than this value, if
        * followed by a legal input character, is too big.  One that
        * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
        * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
        * digit.  For instance, if the range for longs is
        * [-2147483648..2147483647] and the input base is 10,
        * cutoff will be set to 214748364 and cutlim to either
        * 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have accumulated
        * a value > 214748364, or equal but the next digit is > 7 (or 8),
        * the number is too big, and we will return a range error.
        *
        * Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
        * overflow.
        */
       cutoff = (__INT)(neg ? __INT_MIN : __INT_MAX);
       cutlim = (int)(cutoff % base);
       cutoff /= base;
       if (neg) {
               if (cutlim > 0) {
                       cutlim -= base;
                       cutoff += 1;
               }
               cutlim = -cutlim;
       }
       for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
               if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
                       i = c - '0';
               else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
                       i = (c - 'a') + 10;
               else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
                       i = (c - 'A') + 10;
               else
                       break;
               if (i >= base)
                       break;
               if (any < 0)
                       continue;
               if (neg) {
                       if (acc < cutoff || (acc == cutoff && i > cutlim)) {
                               acc = __INT_MIN;
#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
                               any = -1;
                               errno = ERANGE;
#else
                               any = 0;
                               break;
#endif
                       } else {
                               any = 1;
                               acc *= base;
                               acc -= i;
                       }
               } else {
                       if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && i > cutlim)) {
                               acc = __INT_MAX;
#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
                               any = -1;
                               errno = ERANGE;
#else
                               any = 0;
                               break;
#endif
                       } else {
                               any = 1;
                               acc *= base;
                               acc += i;
                       }
               }
       }
       if (endptr != NULL)
               /* LINTED interface specification */
               *endptr = __UNCONST(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
       return(acc);
}

#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE) && \
   !defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) && !defined(BCS_ONLY)
__INT
_FUNCNAME(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
{
       return INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(nptr, endptr, base, _current_locale());
}

__INT
INT_FUNCNAME(, _FUNCNAME, _l)(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base, locale_t loc)
{
       return INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(nptr, endptr, base, loc);
}
#endif