/*      $NetBSD: mul.S,v 1.1 2005/12/20 19:28:50 christos Exp $ */

/*
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
*      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
* at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
* contributed to Berkeley.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
*    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
*    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*    without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: Header: mul.s,v 1.5 92/06/25 13:24:03 torek Exp
*/

#include <machine/asm.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
#if 0
       .asciz "@(#)mul.s       8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"
#else
       RCSID("$NetBSD: mul.S,v 1.1 2005/12/20 19:28:50 christos Exp $")
#endif
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

/*
* Signed multiply, from Appendix E of the Sparc Version 8
* Architecture Manual.
*
* Returns %o0 * %o1 in %o1%o0 (i.e., %o1 holds the upper 32 bits of
* the 64-bit product).
*
* This code optimizes short (less than 13-bit) multiplies.
*/

FUNC(.mul)
       mov     %o0, %y         ! multiplier -> Y
       andncc  %o0, 0xfff, %g0 ! test bits 12..31
       be      Lmul_shortway   ! if zero, can do it the short way
       andcc   %g0, %g0, %o4   ! zero the partial product and clear N and V

       /*
        * Long multiply.  32 steps, followed by a final shift step.
        */
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 1
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 2
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 3
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 4
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 5
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 6
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 7
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 8
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 9
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 10
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 11
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 12
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 13
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 14
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 15
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 16
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 17
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 18
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 19
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 20
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 21
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 22
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 23
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 24
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 25
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 26
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 27
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 28
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 29
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 30
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 31
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 32
       mulscc  %o4, %g0, %o4   ! final shift

       ! If %o0 was negative, the result is
       !       (%o0 * %o1) + (%o1 << 32))
       ! We fix that here.

       tst     %o0
       bge     1f
       rd      %y, %o0

       ! %o0 was indeed negative; fix upper 32 bits of result by subtracting
       ! %o1 (i.e., return %o4 - %o1 in %o1).
       retl
       sub     %o4, %o1, %o1

1:
       retl
       mov     %o4, %o1

Lmul_shortway:
       /*
        * Short multiply.  12 steps, followed by a final shift step.
        * The resulting bits are off by 12 and (32-12) = 20 bit positions,
        * but there is no problem with %o0 being negative (unlike above).
        */
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 1
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 2
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 3
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 4
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 5
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 6
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 7
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 8
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 9
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 10
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 11
       mulscc  %o4, %o1, %o4   ! 12
       mulscc  %o4, %g0, %o4   ! final shift

       /*
        *  %o4 has 20 of the bits that should be in the low part of the
        * result; %y has the bottom 12 (as %y's top 12).  That is:
        *
        *        %o4               %y
        * +----------------+----------------+
        * | -12- |   -20-  | -12- |   -20-  |
        * +------(---------+------)---------+
        *  --hi-- ----low-part----
        *
        * The upper 12 bits of %o4 should be sign-extended to form the
        * high part of the product (i.e., highpart = %o4 >> 20).
        */

       rd      %y, %o5
       sll     %o4, 12, %o0    ! shift middle bits left 12
       srl     %o5, 20, %o5    ! shift low bits right 20, zero fill at left
       or      %o5, %o0, %o0   ! construct low part of result
       retl
       sra     %o4, 20, %o1    ! ... and extract high part of result