Path: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!howland.erols.net!cyclone2.usenetserver.com!news-out.usenetserver.com!cyclone1.usenetserver.com!news-west.usenetserver.com.POSTED!not-for-mail
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
From: [email protected] (David Glasser)
Newsgroups: rec.arts.int-fiction,rec.games.int-fiction,rec.answers,news.answers
Subject: [rec.arts.int-fiction] Interactive Fiction Authorship FAQ (1/3)
Approved: [email protected]
Followup-To: rec.arts.int-fiction
Organization: ifMUD: http://ifmud.port4000.com:4001/
Summary: This posting describes the Usenet newsgroup rec.arts.int-fiction,
        and Interactive Fiction Authorship in general.
X-Disclaimer: Approval for postings in *.answers is based on form, not content.
Lines: 630
X-Abuse-Info: Please be sure to forward a copy of ALL headers
X-Abuse-Info: Otherwise we will be unable to process your complaint properly
X-Complaints-To: [email protected]
NNTP-Posting-Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 04:10:40 EDT
Date: Wed, 18 Oct 2000 08:10:40 GMT
Xref: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu rec.arts.int-fiction:71763 rec.games.int-fiction:51795 rec.answers:61903 news.answers:194128

Archive-name: games/interactive-fiction/authoring/part1
Posting-Frequency: monthly
URL: http://www.davidglasser.net/raiffaq/
Copyright: (c) 1999 David Glasser

       [rec.arts.int-fiction] Interactive Fiction Authorship FAQ (1/3)

  Maintained by David Glasser ([email protected])
  This chunk contains parts 1-3 of the raif FAQ.
    _________________________________________________________________

Part 1: Meta-FAQ information
    _________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________

 1.1: Recent Changes

    * Monday, 27th March 2000

    * Hugo is at 2.5.02.
    * TADS is at 2.5.2.
    * Inform Glulx is at G0.32.
    * Quest is at 2.14.
    * Mentioned maketrx.

    Tuesday, 25th January 2000
    * Whoops! raif was created in 1986, not 1992.
    * Fixed URL of Informary.

    Tuesday, 28th December 1999
    * Canonicalized all references to files on the IF-Archive, and added
      links to a redirector care of Stephen van Egmond.
    * Did some general pre-apocalypse tidying-up.

    Friday, 24th December 1999
    * Clarified PFE's disappearance.
    * Updated Quest to version 2.12.
    * Updated Hugo's version to 2.5.01d lib 2.5.01.4 and fiddled with
      its platforms list.
    * Amiga ALAN is at the latest version, and Glk ALAN exists, albeit
      without source.
    * ftp.gmd.de no longer requires reverse DNS lookup, saving me a
      long, confusing paragraph! (Of course, your ISP should still
      implement it.)
    * EPOC handhelds have Inform!
    * Glulx Inform is at G0.31.

    Sunday, 14th November 1999
    * Updated Hugo's library to 2.5.01.3a and Inform's to 6/10.
    * Updated ALAN's website URL to <http://welcome.to/alan-if/>.
    * Added some information on betatesting to [How do I become an IF
      author?: 4.1] .
    * Added more information on TADS documentation.
    * Added a "Which system should I use?" section ([Which IF system
      should I use?: 4.14] ), including information on Roger Firth's
      "Cloak of Darkness".
    * Added a section on making standalone executable versions of your
      games ([How do I create a standalone executable program out of an
      IF game?: 4.15] ).
    * Updated various editors stuff, specifically config files for vim
      and UltraEdit and the addition of FED, CodeWright, Multi-Edit, and
      ScopeEdit.
    * Added a description of SUDS.

    Sunday, 31st October 1999
    * Updated Hugo to 2.5.01c.
    * Fixed Quest's price.
    * Noted PFE's disappearance.

    Sunday, 10th October 1999
    * come.to has decided to do evil advertising-related things, so I'm
      not using them anymore. Please use
      <http://www.davidglasser.net/raiffaq/> instead. (Oh, and it's on
      davidglasser.net instead of textfire.com.)
    * SPAG has also abandoned come.to; I updated their URL.
    * This round of changes does seem to be a domain name party; a new
      Quest domain name, complete with website and email addresses.
    * Fixed the URL of Jerry's Hugo website and added the AGT authors
      site.
    * Added the IF assistance list.

    Monday, 30th August 1999
    * The editor article is finally in, though it certainly needs more
      work.
    * Added an article about Adam Cadre's patch site for Inform.
    * Added some information on Glulx Inform.

    Tuesday, 20th July 1999
    * After not being able to access uscom via telnet for far too long,
      moved FAQ to textfire.com. Please continue to use the come.to
      address, though.
    * Updated TADS to 2.5.0 and added info on Visual Workbench.
    * Changed Hugo URL and email address.
    * SPAG is now maintained by Paul O'Brian.
    * Actually, Blorb supports JPEG.

    Thursday, 17th June 1999
    * Moved [Where can I find Infocom games?: 6.7] into its own section.

    Sunday, 13th June 1999
    * Added reference to the new Italian translation.
    * Added the Glulx URL.
    * Added the SPAG website URL.
    * Blorb does not support JPEG, so I changed the description to tell
      the truth.
    * Added QDK to Quest description.
    * Added links to the table of contents.

    Monday, 17th May 1999
    * Added information on the Italian IF newsgroup.
    * Added definitions for PC and NPC.
    * Added information on Cascade Mountain Publishing.
    * Updated Hugo to 3.0.
    * Updated TADS to 2.4.
    * Updated Inform to 6.21, added information on glux and Infix, and
      calmed mentions of 6.20's bugs.
    * Changed URL of MiningCo site to about.com and DejaNews to Deja,
      because some sites just love being huge portals with trendy names.
    * Mark Engelberg's TADS tutorial is on GMD.
    * Updated Quest's version.
    * Modified ifMUD info to reflect new location.
    _________________________________________________________________

 1.2: Contents

  PART 1: Meta-FAQ information
    * 1.1: Recent Changes
    * 1.2: Contents
    * 1.3: What is the FAQ for and where do I get it from?
    * 1.4: How is the FAQ composed?
    * 1.5: Acknowledgements and Copyright Notice

  PART 2: About the newsgroup
    * 2.1: What is the purpose of rec.arts.int-fiction?
    * 2.2: What topics are appropriate here...
    * 2.3: ...and what topics are not appropriate?
    * 2.4: Is there an archive of newsgroup postings?
    * 2.5: What abbreviations will I find on the newsgroups and in the
      FAQ?
    * 2.6: What sort of events does IF community do?
    * 2.7: What is "mimesis"?

  PART 3: General Interactive Fiction information
    * 3.1: What is interactive fiction?

  PART 4: Programming IF
    * 4.1: How do I become an IF author?
    * 4.2: Who's going to appreciate my work; who cares about IF anyway?
    * 4.3: What about copyright; how can I protect my work?
    * 4.4: What authoring systems are available? (Hugo, Inform, TADS,
      ALAN, AGT, Quest, SUDS)
    * 4.5: What is Glk?
    * 4.6: What are VILE 0 ERRORS FROM HELL, and how should I avoid them
      in Inform?
    * 4.7: How do I find bug fixes for Inform?
    * 4.8: What editors can I use to write IF?
    * 4.9: What tools and utilities are available?
    * 4.10: Wouldn't a visual system be great for writing IF in?
    * 4.11: What support does Inform offer for graphics and sounds?
    * 4.12: What support does TADS offer for graphics and sounds?
    * 4.13: What support does Hugo offer for graphics and sounds?
    * 4.14: Which IF system should I use?
    * 4.15: How do I create a standalone executable program out of an IF
      game?

  PART 5: Writing IF: What has been written on the subject...
    * 5.1: in general?
    * 5.2: of the art of writing NPCs?
    * 5.3: of parsing?
    * 5.4: of plot/story in interactive fiction?
    * 5.5: of the educational value of interactive fiction?

  PART 6: Internet Index: What is available on...
    * 6.1: The IF-Archive?
    * 6.2: FTP?
    * 6.3: the World Wide Web?
    * 6.4: chat spaces (ifMUD)?
    * 6.5: 'zines?
    * 6.6: mailing lists?
    * 6.7: Where can I find Infocom games?
    * 6.8: Usenet
    _________________________________________________________________

 1.3: What is the FAQ for and where do I get it from?

  This document is intended to serve as both a list of answers to
  frequently-asked questions (FAQ) for the newsgroup
  rec.arts.int-fiction, and as a source of more general information for
  those interested in interactive fiction authorship and/or theory.

  The FAQ has been split into six parts. Each part will be updated as
  and when the maintainer feels it is necessary and has the time.
  [Recent Changes: 1.1] will detail major changes to the FAQ. The FAQ is
  split into three chunks: chunk 1 contains parts 1-3, chunk 2 contains
  part 4, and chunk three contains parts 5 and 6.

  If you see any problems with the FAQ, or have any suggestions, email
  me at [email protected]. If your email address is in it and you have
  concerns about spammers, I'll be glad to obfuscate it in some way.

  The FAQ is posted to rec.arts.int-fiction, rec.games.int-fiction,
  rec.answers, and news.answers on the 18th of each month.

  To get the most recent version of the FAQ, steer your web browser
  towards <http://www.davidglasser.net/raiffaq/>. From this site, you
  can retrieve the FAQ as plain text or HTML.

  There also is an Italian translation at
  <http://space.tin.it/computer/lmarcant/raiffaq/index.html> by Lorenzo
  Marcantonio ([email protected]).
    _________________________________________________________________

 1.4: How is the FAQ composed?

  The FAQ has been split into six separate parts.

  You are now reading part 1 (Meta-FAQ information). This answers
  questions about the FAQ itself, such as its availability and layout.
  There is also a full part-by-part contents at [Contents: 1.2] .

  Part 2 (About the newsgroup) describes rec.arts.int-fiction.

  Part 3 (General Interactive Fiction information) answers questions
  asked by people new to the newsgroup or interactive fiction in
  general. It does not cover writing IF.

  Part 4 (Programming IF) will be of interest to the (prospective)
  interactive fiction author. It includes details of the major authoring
  systems and other tools. It is mostly focused on the programming side
  of IF.

  Part 5 (Writing IF) contains an informal bibliography of Internet
  documents on interactive fiction theory, and information on the major
  discussions to be found in the rec.arts.int-fiction archives. It is
  mostly focused on the writing side of IF.

  Finally, part 6 (Internet Index) contains brief descriptions and URLs
  of FTP and WWW sites and other Internet resources mentioned elsewhere
  in the FAQ, and describes the IF-Archive.

  It is recommended that those new to rec.arts.int-fiction read part 1
  first (to get a feel for the FAQ), followed by part 3 (if you don't
  know much about IF) and then part 2 (to learn about the newsgroup),
  with parts 4 and 5 last, though only if you wish to write IF. Part 6
  should be referred to as needed, though the section on the IF-Archive
  is a must-read. Please read part 2 *before* posting *anything* to the
  newsgroup: it'll make it easier on everyone.
    _________________________________________________________________

 1.5: Acknowledgements and Copyright Notice

  The FAQ is maintained by David Glasser ([email protected]).

  Many people have contributed to this document, so thanks to them. In
  particular, shiny stars to Jim Aikin, Adam Cadre, Volker Blasius, John
  Elliott, Julian Fleetwood, LucFrench, Stephen Granade, Neil K. Guy,
  Douglas Harter, John Hill, John Holder, Theodore Hwa, Jonadab the
  Unsightly One, Amir Karger, Stephen Kitt, Iain Merrick, Robin Munn,
  Graham Nelson, Chris Nebel, Bob Newell, Thomas Nilsson, Andrew
  Plotkin, Mike Roberts, Gunther Schmidl, Kent Tessman, Alex Warren,
  Roger Burton West, and John Wood, plus all the people I forgot to put
  here. Special thanks to Doug Harter for his efforts in scouring the
  newsgroup archives way back when (which sadly came to nought, but
  there you go), to Ivan Cockrum for providing webspace at textfire.com
  in the past, Lorenzo Marcantonio for the FAQ's Italian translation,
  and Stephen Griffiths for a continuous stream of helpful comments.

  Previous editions were maintained by Julian Arnold
  ([email protected]), Jorn Barger ([email protected]) and David A. Graves
  ([email protected]).

  This FAQ is copyright 1998, 1999 by David Glasser. Please feel free to
  quote from this document, but you *must* acknowledge this source. The
  FAQ, or individual parts of it, may be freely distributed by any
  means. However, no charge may be made for the distribution (save for
  the cost of the media itself) and part 1, in its entirety and
  including this copyright notice and details of how to obtain the full
  FAQ, must be included with any and all distributions.

  I would consider it courteous to be informed by anyone wishing to
  quote from (well, in anything other than a Usenet post or email or
  whatever) or redistribute the FAQ.

  As this document is supplied gratis, with no demand or request for
  payment or other recompense, the maintainer is hereby pleased to
  announce that in no event whatsoever will he be held liable in any way
  for any loss of data, loss of earnings, loss of savings, general
  disappointment or other unhappiness resulting from the use of or abuse
  of or inability to use any and all information or misinformation
  within or indeed without this document, or from any admission or
  omission therein or thereof which either directly or indirectly causes
  any one, or any combination of two or more, of the aforementioned
  unpleasantries. On the other hand, feel free to attribute any good
  things which happen to you or those around you to this document in
  general, and to me in particular.
    _________________________________________________________________

Part 2: About the newsgroup
    _________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________

 2.1: What is the purpose of rec.arts.int-fiction?

  rec.arts.int-fiction is a reasonably low volume, high signal-to-noise
  newsgroup for the discussion of interactive fiction. Many threads are
  relevant to, and can be followed by, programmers and non-programmers
  alike.

  In this newsgroup, we discuss the technical and artistic aspects of
  interactive fiction, as well as the actual processes of and tools for
  writing it. While we do mention specific IF games, it is typically in
  the context of comparing and contrasting their structure or artistic
  merit-- with emphasis on the development of IF as a literary genre
  and/or a form of computer-based art/entertainment.

  The two groups, rec.arts.int-fiction and its sister-group
  rec.games.int-fiction, as you might imagine, complement each other
  rather nicely. They are however distinct from one another and you
  should bear in mind their particular charter before sending a post.
  Posting to more than one group is generally not a good idea. Select
  the appropriate newsgroup and post only to that one. Just as you would
  not post questions about how to solve a specific game in this group,
  please refrain from posting questions on IF design and implementation
  in rec.games.int-fiction.

  Remember, rec.arts.int-fiction is a discussion group, and will only
  function if people contribute to it. So, while you ought to just read
  for a week or two to get a taste of the flavor of the group before
  spicing things up with your first post, don't lurk too long. We do
  want to hear from you...

  One must also realize that rec.games.int-fiction never discusses food
  in its off-topic posts. This is left up to raif.
    _________________________________________________________________

 2.2: What topics are appropriate here?

  Topics related to interactive fiction design, theory, and
  implementation are appropriate, as is the discussion of IF
  implementation languages (authoring systems). Ideas on applying
  popular technologies (object oriented programming, incremental
  compilers, etc.) to problems in interactive fiction development
  (knowledge representation, natural language parsing, etc.) are
  welcomed. There are many pleas of a "how do I do this...?" nature with
  reference to the nuts'n'bolts of particular authoring systems (very
  nearly 100% of which are answered). You should put the name of the
  authoring system, enclosed in square brackets, at the beginning of the
  subject line of your post (e.g., "[Inform]", "[Hugo]", "[TADS]",
  etc.), as this allows people who do not wish to read about particular
  systems to maintain effective kill-files. It also often helps if you
  post a short piece of code that demonstrates your problem: we cannot
  read your mind and your post is useless if we can't understand your
  problem. However, try to keep your examples succinct and relevant:
  it's hard and boring to sift through pages of code to find one tiny
  error. Do not post very long or irrelevant pieces of code.

  Sometimes people post "giftware", clever pieces of code which solve a
  particular problem. These, too, should be kept as concise as possible.
  "Giftware" is usually placed in the public domain, but don't take this
  for granted. However, if you intend to post "giftware", please
  consider uploading your code to the IF-Archive [What is the
  IF-Archive?: 6.1] instead and posting a pointer to it to raif. This
  way your contribution will be given a permanent home on the Internet
  and will help to build a large literature library for the authoring
  system you have chosen.

  Posts on authoring Web-based hyperfiction are not inappropriate on
  rec.arts.int-fiction, though it is true that there is not much of an
  audience on the newsgroup for this sort of thing.

  Reviews of interactive fiction games are gladly received on either
  newsgroup. The nature of a review may be such that it is relevant to
  both the interactive fiction newsgroups. This is an exception to the
  cross-posting rule. Whenever you do cross-post, whether it be for
  reviews or other purposes, please set your Followup-To: header to one
  or the other; this makes any followups be posted only to the most
  appropriate group. Post-competition reviews of IF Competition games
  [What sort of events does the IF community do?: 2.6] should be posted
  only to rgif.

  The other major exception to the crossposting rule is requests for
  betatesters for games. Such requests may appear on either, or both, of
  the newsgroups. However, please *do not* post replies to the
  newsgroups. Send your reply to the author via private e-mail.
  Otherwise, the resulting glut of "me too!" posts is extremely annoying
  to the other readers of the newsgroup. Many authors will in fact
  *ignore* such replies to the newsgroups, and will only respond to
  those sent by e-mail. If you are an author posting for betatesters,
  you should set your Followup-To: news header to the word 'poster' (no
  quotes). See [How do I become an IF author?: 4.1] for more information
  on betatesting your game.

  Lastly, game announcements are often crossposted to both of the
  groups, with a Followup-To: to rgif.

  Controversial viewpoints are sometimes posted and indeed are to be
  encouraged; when you post a dissenting view remember to attack the
  idea, not the person. Let us debate, not battle. raif has been very
  good as it comes to that; most fights have been misunderstandings that
  were soon fixed. Our flamewars rarely last a week, and there usually
  are only a handful per year: quite good for a newsgroup.
    _________________________________________________________________

 2.3: ...and what topics are not appropriate?

  Please don't post questions about specific adventure game puzzles to
  this newsgroup, as it was set up for discussion of interactive fiction
  from the point of view of the *author*, not the *player*. Please post
  these queries to the newsgroup rec.games.int-fiction, not here. Also,
  it is usually considered impolite to post bug reports for games or
  other software (including authoring systems) to either newsgroup. The
  software's author/maintainer would no doubt welcome a private e-mail
  though (and you usually get your name in the credits of the next
  release). Bugs may be reported on the newsgroup(s) if it is a bug
  which can reasonably be assumed to detrimentally affect other users of
  the software and/or can be easily avoided or remedied. (Bugs in the
  old Infocom games are commonly reported on rgif, especially when they
  are humorous.)

  When discussing specific games, please be careful not to spoil them
  for readers who may not have played them. You have a few choices:
    * Simply do not post the "spoilers".
    * Encode them using rot13, a simple "encryption" scheme found on any
      decent newsreader. (Some silly programs call it Unscramble.
      Sheesh). If you can't find a rot13 descrambler, all you have to do
      is turn each a into an m, each b into an n, and so on.
    * put a "spoiler character" in your post right before the spoilers,
      with a warning like "SPOILERS FOR BAD GUYS AHEAD". A spoiler
      character is a control-L character (formfeed), and any good
      newsreader has a set of keys to push or a menu item to insert the
      character. When somebody reads the message, the newsreader should
      pause at the character to allow the rest of the message to be
      skipped if the reader does not want to read the spoiler.
      Unfortunately, not all newsreaders support the spoiler character;
      the author of this document believes that if everybody uses the
      spoiler character instead of ugly solutions like blank lines,
      those newsreaders that do not support the spoiler character will
      decide to do so.
    * Put a lot of blank lines in front of your spoiler.

  This is not a newsgroup for the discussion of traditional "static" or
  "passive" fiction. Literary magazine ads, advertisements for writers,
  and other general fiction topics should be posted to the appropriate
  newsgroup (alt.prose, misc.writing, rec.arts.books, rec.arts.poems,
  rec.arts.prose, etc.). However, this confusion has come up in the past
  (newcomers believing the group name means "International Fiction", for
  example), and a polite pointer is better than a "get this junk off the
  newsgroup" flame.

  Discussions of MUDs (multi-user dungeons) belong on rec.games.mud.*,
  although discussion of multi-player IF theory is certainly appropriate
  here. Information on LARPs (live-action role playing games) and FRPs
  (fantasy role playing games) can be found in rec.games.frp.misc.
  Questions about the various "roguelike" games, such as "NetHack,"
  "Angband," etc. should be posted to rec.games.roguelike.*.

  Though posters may certainly post to raif in non-English languages,
  speakers of Italian may be pleased to learn that there is a newsgroup
  for Italian IF called it.comp.giochi.avventure.testuali.

  You should of course follow basic netiquette conventions such as:
    * DO NOT USE ALL CAPS
    * Don't spam.
    * you also should avoid putting everything in lower-case
    * Don't flame others, you bastard!
    * Don't spam.
    * Well speling and gramer is good.
    * Don't flame people because they're spelling or grammer sucks.
    * Don't spam.
    _________________________________________________________________

 2.4: Is there an archive of newsgroup postings?

  The very-nearly-complete and unabridged archives of posts to both
  interactive fiction newsgroups up until January 1997 are stored on the
  IF-Archive [What is the IF-Archive?: 6.1] at
  /if-archive/rec.arts.int-fiction/ . The rec.arts.int-fiction archives
  have been converted to HTML, and are on the Web, fully indexed and
  linked by date and by thread, at <http://bang.dhs.org/raif/>.

  However, these archives only include posts before January 1997. If you
  are looking for more recent posts, check out <http://www.deja.com/>.
  This does not go as far back as the rec.arts.int-fiction archive, but
  it is up-to-date.

  Postings to rec.games.int-fiction are similarly archived on the
  IF-Archive, in the directory /if-archive/rec.games.int-fiction/ . They
  have not been HTMLized, and rec.games.int-fiction is available from
  DejaNews.
    _________________________________________________________________

 2.5: What abbreviations will I find on the newsgroups and in the FAQ?

  IF == Interactive Fiction, the subject of this FAQ
  raif == rec.arts.int-fiction, the newsgroup about writing IF
  rgif == rec.games.int-fiction, the newsgroup about playing IF
  r*if == either of the above newsgroups
  PC == Player Character, the player's character inside a game. (Also,
  Personal Computer, which usually implies an Intel/Microsoft setup.)
  NPC == Non-Player Character, other characters inside a game.
  ifMUD == Interactive Fiction Multi-User Dungeon, or some such [Are
  there any IF-related chat spaces?: 6.4]

  You may see people referred to by nicknames, many of which are the
  same as their ifMUD [Are there any IF-related chat spaces?: 6.4]
  usernames. Most of these nicknames are similar to their real names;
  notable exceptions include Grocible (Neil K. Guy); Zarf (Andrew
  Plotkin); Whizzard (G. Kevin Wilson); devil (Andrew Pontious); and
  inky (Dan Shiovitz). Nobody's really sure who the Admiral Jota is.

  The FAQ often refers to files on the IF-Archive; see [What is the
  IF-Archive?: 6.1] for more information on that.
    _________________________________________________________________

 2.6: What sort of events does the IF community do?

  Two annual IF traditions are the IF Competition and the XYZZY awards.

  The Annual I-F Competition, started in 1995, is open to all authors of
  interactive fiction. Entrant's games can be written in any language
  (i.e., BASIC, C, a dedicated authoring system, etc.), though use of
  one of the IF languages is recommended. The competition was founded by
  G. Kevin "Whizzard" Wilson, continued by David Dyte, and currently ran
  by Stephen Granade ([email protected]). More information about the
  IF Competition is available at <http://www.textfire.com/>.

  The XYZZY awards, hosted by Eileen Mullin of XYZZYnews, are an
  Oscar-style award ceremony each February on ifMUD, giving honor (and
  trophies!) to the best IF of the previous year. Anyone can vote on the
  numerous categories by going to <http://www.xyzzynews.com/>.
    _________________________________________________________________

 2.7: What is mimesis?

    mimesis (mi-me'sis, mi-) n. 1. The imitation or representation of
    aspects of the sensible world, especially human actions, in
    literature and art.

  [the following is stolen from a post to raif by Adam Cadre]

    In brief, there are generally two different things people on this
    group use the word "mimesis" to refer to:

    (1) The extent to which the player feels like she's experiencing
    what the game tells her she is, rather than experiencing the
    sensation of typing on a keyboard and watching words scroll by on a
    screen;

    (2) The extent to which stuff in the game seems to work the way
    things work in real life, or at least the extent to which it
    maintains a degree of internal consistency.

  The idea of mimesis with regard to IF was started by Roger
  Giner-Sorolla in his "Crimes Against Mimesis" postings some time back
  on raif. You can find a copy of it at
  <http://bang.dhs.org/library/design/index.html>

  More recently, Adam "Bruce" Thornton wrote a very funny in-joke game
  called "Sins Against Mimesis".
    _________________________________________________________________

Part 3: General Interactive Fiction information
    _________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________

 3.1: What is interactive fiction?

  "Interactive fiction" is a catch-all name for many forms of
  story-telling. Most forms are text-based (but see below) and feature
  some degree of reader, or player, participation, beyond the act of,
  say, turning the page of a book to read the next one.

  In the context of rec.arts.int-fiction the name is most commonly used
  to refer to just one type: computer-based text adventures. These games
  involve the player entering textual commands in response to the game's
  output. In turn, this output is influenced by the player's input. An
  extremely simple example of this interplay between player input and
  game output (from "Zork") is:

    West of House
    You are standing in an open field west of a white house, with a
    boarded front door. There is a small mailbox here.

    >OPEN THE MAILBOX
    Opening the small mailbox reveals a leaflet.

    >TAKE THE LEAFLET
    Taken.

    >READ IT
    "WELCOME TO ZORK!

    ZORK is a game of adventure, danger, and low cunning. In it you
    will explore some of the most amazing territory ever seen by
    mortals. No computer should be without one!"

  Although interactive fiction, in the sense of text adventures, is
  usually text-only, there has always been limited interest on
  rec.arts.int-fiction in graphics and sound. It is widely considered
  that the most important, if not the defining, element of interactive
  fiction is the text-based user interface and the parser (that part of
  the program which analyzes and acts upon the player's input), and as
  long as this is kept there is no particular reason why the game's
  output cannot include, or consist entirely of, graphics (static or
  animated) and/or sound. A not insignificant number of "purists" would
  refute this, however. Recent updates to the major IF languages have
  simplified creation of graphical and aural IF.

  "Interactive fiction" is also used to refer to (Web-based)
  hyperfiction, where the reader selects links to progress though the
  story; "Choose Your Own Adventure" (CYOA) books, which are a sort of
  non-computer hyperfiction; multiple author, or contributory, fiction,
  where multiple authors write a story by each contributing, say, one
  chapter; and MUDs and MUSHes, which may loosely be described as
  multi-player text adventures. It has also been suggested that Role
  Playing Games (RPGs), such as "Dungeons & Dragons", present the
  ultimate in interactive fiction.

  Interactive movies have also been mentioned on the newsgroup from time
  to time. This is a rather poorly defined genre of film-making.
  Interactive movies seem to be the cinematic equivalent of CYOA books,
  rather than text adventures.

  Though the non-text adventure forms of IF are rarely discussed on the
  group, one must always keep in mind that the group was created (by
  famous Mac guru Adam C. Engst, circa 1986) without the intention of
  text adventures in mind. Though you may not, many people enjoy
  discussion of non-text adventure IF on the newsgroup, and so flaming
  newcomers with a "that's not what raif is for!" is not a good idea.