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Chess FAQ
rec.games.chess.misc FAQ Part 4/4
How to get the FAQ:
This document is posted twice monthly to the Usenet newgroups
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Miscellaneous
[22] Utility Software
[23] Using Graphic Chess Symbols in Printed Text
[24] Trivia
[25] Common Acronyms
[26] Rules
[27] Variants
[28] Disclaimer and Copyright Notice
Subject: [22] Utility Software
Eric Churchill's Chess Recorder, a (PC) Windows program that records
chess moves, suitable for keeping track of postal games, will be
uploaded to GEnie and submitted to comp.binaries.ibm.pc. (It even keeps
a log of when the moves were entered, which could be used to keep track
of postal time limits.) You can enter annotations and other comments and
they appear in a separate window when the corresponding move is
displayed. The program will print out the moves of the game (with
annotations). $15 shareware fee. Graphics are quite good--looks OK even
on monochrome systems. The colors of the pieces on color systems are
'interesting.' It can now flip colors to put Black on bottom. Swis-Sys,
a $70 Swiss System pairing program, is available from Thad Suits (the
author), 2125 1st Ave North, Great Falls, MT, 59401. 406-453-6160.
Chaos, another pairing program (Swiss pairing as well as Round Robin),
GNU General Public License, runs on the Commodore-Amiga, available from
Aminet mirrors "
ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/pub/aminet/game/think"
wuarchiv.wustl.edu . For other software utilities see [18].
Subject: [23] Using Graphic Chess Symbols in Printed Text (and Web)
There are a few ways of composing chess texts in international figurine
notation (or including diagrams in printed text):
23.1 Use a word processor or page-layout program and a chess font. For
instance, for the Apple Macintosh there are at least 3 different sets of
fonts usable with standard word processors like Microsoft Word,
MacWrite, Nisus or WriteNow; or with page-layout programs like
Illustrator or PageMaker. Most of these fonts are proprietary (you must
purchase them). The fonts usually can be used for both the figurines and
the diagrams. A freely available/usable PostScript font, including a
variety of figurines, diagrams and _Informant_ symbols, has been posted
to "news:comp.fonts"comp.fonts and "news:rec.games.chess"rec.games.chess
by Andy Walker ("mailto:
[email protected]"
[email protected] ).
23.2 Use a chess-specific writing application. ChessWriter (Apple
Macintosh) offers an interface including a chessboard and a text window.
Moves made on the chessboard are automatically transformed into
characters in the text window. ChessWriter is proprietary. CC-Publisher
(MS Windows) is another commercial chess-specific writing application.
You must have MS Windows, a word processing package (Word, WordPerfect,
AmiPro), and a chess database system (for generating diagrams--although
this could be done by hand--like ChessBase or Zarkov). It comes in two
versions. The basic version supports HP LJ-compatible laserjet printers
($49.95). The deluxe version supports any PostScript printer, and comes
with PostScript Type I or TrueType fonts ($139.95). You get integrated
utilities to move you from game-entry or diagram-creation to conversion
and import into your word processor, with special Tips and Tricks for MS
Word, Lotus AmiPro, and WordPerfect users. Extremely easy installation,
and your fonts become available to all Windows applications. There's a
comprehensive user manual on the installation disk, and you get free
technical support! Chess Chow Publications, P.O. Box 3348, Church St.
Station, New York, NY 10008. 212-432-6546. e-mail
[email protected]
23.3 Use the LaTeX chess macros and fonts package by Piet Tutelaers (see
[18]). TeX is an advanced public-domain system for text formatting
available on mainframes, workstations and personal computers. LaTeX is a
set of text-formatting macros for TeX. METAFONT is a font generator
program for TeX. For general information on all of these, and pointers
to reference manuals, see the FAQ list posting in comp.text.tex.) Once
you have the chess package, you'll need to 3a) be able to use METAFONT
to generate chess fonts starting from the programs contained in the
package; 3b) be able to install the LaTeX macros in your TeX system; and
3c) learn the macro language to format chess texts. Activity 3a can
become tiresome if you do not have any help from a TeX wizard. Using
LaTeX to write chess text is not very simple, but the results are worth
the effort.
23.4 FEN2DIAG and PGN2FIG
http://www.chessvariants.com/d.font/fonts.html
Freeware by Alastair Scott. Macros for Word 6 or higher. Requires an
installed chess font. Version 3.32 is a set of Word macros which allow
the user to input a position in Forsyth-Edwards Notation (FEN), or paste
a position in from any chess application which uses FEN, then generate a
chess board diagram using a TrueType or Adobe Type 1 font (assuming that
Adobe Type Manager is installed) which contains chess symbols. If the
font contains border characters FEN2DIAG allows the diagram to be
generated with or without borders; a powerful feature is a custom macro
which works with the Alpine Electronics chess fonts (Linares, Hastings,
Zurich) to generate diagrams using any of their six border styles.
FEN2DIAG is that it can be customised, via a .INI file, to work with any
chess fonts including ones which it doesn't "know" about. The macros
currently work with Word for Windows 6.0, 95 or 97. Full installation
instructions are provided.
The free Cheq TrueType font is supplied with the ZIP file; the macros
support 22 freeware and commercial chess fonts in all.
http://www.chessvariants.com/d.font/fonts.html
Web Page Information Available on Chess Publishing:
Much information may be found at:
http://www.enpassant.dk/chess/dtpeng.htm
23.5 Pgn Converter for MS Office Freeware by Michael Berganovsky. MS
Office 97/2000.
ftp://www.enpassant.dk/pub/chess/pgnconv.exe ~683K
Open/insert pgn files into an MS Office application such as Word. The
moves are converted to figurine notation, and if the game begins with a
diagram - specified in the header with a FEN tag (e.g. [FEN
"r1b2rk1/pp1p1pp1/1b1p2B1/n1qQ2p1/8/5N2/P3RPPP/4R1K1 w - - 0 1"]), one
will be inserted.
23.6 Online Viewing
23.6.1 Palview
http://www.enpassant.dk/chess/palview/index.htm
Freeware which allows you to take a chess game stored in PGN format and
convert it into an html/javascript page for viewing on a website. Using
Paldiag you can make html pages (no javascript) with static diagrams.
This page is an index to other pages where you can view examples, see
different piece sets and boards, read detailed help and - of course -
download. The Palview Developers Forum is something like a news group
where you can read comments, questions, answers, developments, news etc.
Version 2 is current as of this writing.
23.6.2 PGN2HTML Unix or Windows.
http://www.csar.cfs.ac.uk/staff/pickles/pgn2html.html
Converts chess games in pgn to HTML pages with Java Script for web
viewing. Command line utility. Windows users will need to install the
C-library, BC40RTL.DLL, to run the program.
Subject: [24] Trivia
How long is the longest possible chess game? The basic idea is a player
may claim a draw if fifty moves elapse without a capture or a pawn
advance. Ignoring the special cases where more than 50 moves are allowed
by the rules, the answer is after Black's 5948th move, White is able to
claim a draw. The simple calculation is (<Pawn_moves + <Captures>-
<Duplicates>+ <Drawing_interval_grace_period) * <Drawing_interval, or
(16*6 + 30 - 8 + 1) * 50 = 5950; we're able to trim two moves from this
total by observing that sequences of Captures/Pawn_moves must have (at
least) 4 alternations between the two players.
Subject: [25] Common Acronyms
* AI Artificial Intelligence ("Anything we can't do with a computer")
* BCE _Basic Chess Endings_ (see your local chess book source)
* BCF British Chess Federation
* BCO _Batsford Chess Openings_ (see [14])
* DT Deep Thought (see [19])
* DT II Deep Thought; latest version
* ECO _Encylopedia of Chess Openings_ (see your local chess book source)
* ELO Arpad Elo's rating system (see [8])
* FAQ Frequently Asked Question (see news group news.answers)
* FIDE Federation Internationale des Echecs (see [1])
* FM FIDE Master (see [1])
* F-S II Fischer-Spassky match held Sept-Nov '92 (Fischer won 10-5)
* GM Grandmaster (see [1])
* ICS Internet Chess Server (see [18])
* IGM see GM
* IM International Master (see [1])
* IWM International Woman Master (see [1])
* KIA King's Indian Attack (see opening books)
* KID King's Indian Defense (see opening books)
* MCO _Modern Chess Openings_ (see [14])
* N Novelty (see TN)
* NM National Master (or just "Master"; see [8])
* OTB Over-the-board (as opposed to correspondence/postal chess)
* QGA Queen's Gambit Accepted (see opening books)
* QGD Queen's Gambit Declined (see opening books)
* SM Senior Master (see [8])
* TD Tournament Director
* TN Theoretical Novelty A new idea in an opening line (usually used
when a GM first tries it)
* USCF United States Chess Federation (see [2])
* WGM International Woman Grandmaster (see [1])
Subject: [26] Rules
coming soon
Subject: [27] Variants
Over the centuries, many variations of chess have appeared and more have
been invented recently by gaming enthusiasts. Charles E. Tuttle Co.,
Inc. (28 South Main Street, Rutland, VT 05701) has published a general
book on the subject: _Chess Variations: Ancient, Regional, and Modern_
by John Gollon. Two of the most popular alternatives to our version of
chess are known as Chinese Chess (or shiang-chi or xiangqi) and Shogi
(or Japanese Chess). Ishi Press International (76 Bonaventura Drive, San
Jose, CA 95134) sells good books on both of these games. (_Chinese Chess
for Beginners_ by Sam Sloan and _Shogi for Beginners_ by John Fairbairn.
Another book on Chinese Chess is "Chinese Chess" by H.T. Lau published
by Tuttle Press. A relatively recent variation of chess is called Ultima
and is described in detail in the book _Abbott's New Card Games_ by
Robert Abbott. For more information on Chinese Chess visit the Newsgroup
rec.games.chinese_chess. A comprehensive book is David Pritchard's "The
Encyclopedia of Chess Variants", published in 1994 by the author
(contact him at Games & Puzzles Publications, P.O. Box 20, Godalming,
Surrey, GU8 4YP, United Kingdom). 383 pages, includes 1450 variants,
including regional, modern, and commercial variants, with very detailed
coverage of the important regional games (shogi and xiang qi) and the
most widely played modern variants (kriegspiel, progressive, giveaway,
etc.). 21.99 U.K. pounds (around $36 by credit card) plus postage). For
postal players, there are two highly active organizations which play
variants : NOST (Knights of the Square Table) in the U.S. (founded 1963)
-- contact Phil Cohen <
[email protected] for more information; and AISE
(Associazione Italiana Scacchi Eterodossi) in Italy -- contact
Alessandro Castelli, via Potenza 11, I-62010 Villa Potenza (MC), Italy,
for information. A magazine called World Game Review, in 1991 published
a 99-page special issue devoted to chess variants. This included an
index of 677 variants, with full rules for about 450 of those, plus
addresses, bibliography, glossary, list of inventors, etc. It covers
regional variants lightly (though lots of references are given), but is
very strong on modern variants. It was widely praised in chess variant
circles, and it is still available from the publisher, $10 postpaid from
Michael Keller <
[email protected], World Game Review, 1747 Little Creek
Drive, Baltimore, MD 21207-5230. A Web site containing information on
chess variants has been established by HansHans Bodlaender, of the
Department of Computer Science, Utrecht University.
"
http://www.cs.ruu.nl/~hansb/d.chessvar/index.html"Chess Variants
Subject: [28] Disclaimer and Copyright Notice
Copyright (c), 1995-2003 Stephen M. Pribut.
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use, and for copies within a scholastic or academic setting. Copies may
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on a website (scholastic and academic use excepted). If anyone needs
other permissions that aren't covered by the above, please contact the
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No Warranty: This work is provided on an "as is" basis. The copyright
holder makes no warranty whatsoever, either express or implied,
regarding the work, including warranties with respect to merchantability
or fitness for any purpose.