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From: [email protected] (Ignaz Kellerer)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.introduction,comp.sys.amiga.misc,comp.sys.amiga.programmer,comp.answers,news.answers
Subject: Amiga FAQ (Frequently asked questions) (Part 4 of 4)
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Date: 9 Apr 1996 16:00:33 GMT
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Summary: Frequently asked questions on the Amiga.
        New users should read this!
Originator: [email protected]
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Posted-By: auto-faq 2.4
Archive-name: amiga/introduction/part4
Last-modified: Tuesday, 9. March 1996
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       Frequently asked questions (FAQ) concerning the Amiga. [4/4]
       ------------------------------------------------------------

This is the fourth part of the Amiga-FAQ. It is in Ascii format to be
easily read by everyone. It is also available in AmigaGuide, Dvi and
html (for WWW servers) format as part of the Amiga-FAQ archive.
(File docs/misc/AmigaFAQ.lha on any Aminet site)

Please note the following:

 - Changes since the last posting are marked with a
       !       changed this line/section, respectively
       +       added this line
       <       removed something before this line

 - An index is at the bottom of this part. If this still doesn't help:
   E-mail me, probably I can include an answer into the FAQ.

 - Suggestions, contributions, critics and beer bottles are very
   welcome. :-) Send them to:

           Ignaz Kellerer
           Georg-Habel-Str. 11
     81241 Muenchen (Germany)
           Tel. (+49) 089 / 885147

           Internet: [email protected]

===========================(Cut here)=========================================


 Disclaimer

 1 CPU, Custom chips, RAM and other stuff
   1 What are 68EC020, 68EC030 and 68LC040?
   2 What's an FPU?
   3 Can I use a 3.5' HD in my A1200?

 2 The Operating System
   1 Can I use another Kickstart than the builtin?
   2 The Graphical User Interface
   3 What is MUI?
     1 Icon collections and Backgrounds
   4 What is the Amiga equivalent of . (Current directory)?
   5 The PIPE: queue-handler
     1 Using PIPE: in a standard AmigaShell environment
     2 The Pipe command
     3 Pipe command support in AmigaShell
     4 Quick usage guide
     5 Related things
     6 Troubleshooting
   6 ARexx, the program control language

 3 How about Graphics?
   1 What are chunky and planar displays?
   2 What is doublebuffering?
   3 What monitors will work on my Amiga 1200/4000?
   4 How do I switch between PAL and NTSC?

 4 Programming
   1 What documentation do I need as an Amiga programmer?
   2 What is CATS?
   3 Where do I get the Amiga includes?
   4 How do I become a developer?
   5 What compilers (assemblers) are there?
   6 Those never working Esc sequences!
   7 Is it possible to use AmigaBasic on the A1200?
   8 How do I localize my program?
   9 How to obtain a pointer to a console's window
   10 What are pragmas?
   11 My Compiler/Linker is complaining about missing symbol xxx.
   12 Where do I find the function xxx?
   13 The GNU C compiler: general information and installation
     1 Current Version
     2 Requirements
     3 Authors
     4 Sources for Gcc
     5 Inline Headers
     6 Amiga Libraries
     7 Installation
     8 Compiling
     9 How to get help

 5 Applications
   1 Text Editors
   2 What word processors are there?
   3 Desktop Publishing
   4 What is TeX and where can I get it?
   5 Are there any Postscript interpreters?
     1 Amiga Font Formats
     2 Frequently Requested Amiga Fonts
     3 Commercial Font Sources
     4 Non-Latin fonts on the Amiga
     5 Amiga Font Installation
     6 Amiga Font Utilities
     7 Making Outline Fonts
     8 Problems and Possible Solutions
   6 How to deal with Non-Latin texts?
     1 Japanese editors and viewers
     2 Chinese text viewers

 6 Connecting your Amiga to the world

 7 Emulators
   1 Can I run Unix on my Amiga?
   2 Is it possible to use the Amiga as X11 terminal?
   3 Is there a way to start MS-Dos programs?
   4 How to mount MsDos-formatted Syquests on Amiga

 8 Miscellaneous
   1 Is there any unix version of LhA?
   2 What are files ending with ...?
   3 Is there a Stacker-like utility to pack my hard drive?
   4 Where do I get Fish disk xxx?

 9 Where and how do I get software and other informations?
   1 Files and databases on freely distributable software
   2 A collection of tests
   3 Getting files from a FTP server
   4 Getting files from a Mail server
   5 Getting files from a mailbox
   6 The Fish PD series
     1 The Amiga Library disks
     2 The Fresh Fish CD-Roms
   7 How do I Read and write MS-Dos disks?
   8 How do I split large files?
   9 Discussing things
   10 Other FAQ's

 The Amiga-FAQ archive

 Contributions

 Credits

 Index



 8 Miscellaneous
 ***************

    This last chapter contains some questions that don't fit in the
 chapters above.

 8.1 Is there any unix version of LhA?
 =====================================

    See Endings.

 8.2 What are files ending with ...?
 ===================================

    Most endings on FTP sites or Fish disks tell you that the file is
 compressed and/or is an archive containing more than one file. Some
 programs even archive whole disks. Frequently found endings and
 programs to handle the related files are:
 *.sfx*
      Compressed archives which are included in an executable program:
      Just call the program and it will extract itself (sfx = self
      extract)

 *.lha*
 *.lzh*
      Compressed archives; recommended: LhA (`util/arc/LhA_e138.run' on
      Aminet  or Fish disk 715) or Lx (`util/arc/lx100.lha' on Aminet),
      Unix version available (`misc/unix/lha-1.00.tar.Z')

 *.dms*
      Disks compressed using DMS (`util/arc/dms111.sfx' on Aminet or
      Fish disk 406)

 *.zom*
      Disks compressed using Zoom (`util/arc/Zoom_5.4.lha' on Aminet,
      Fish disk 682); an older version which you probably need for
      uncompressing PasTeX is found on Fish disk 459.

 *.zoo*
      Compressed archive; recommended: Zoo (`util/arc/zpp2-10.lzh' on
      Aminet or Fish disk 527)

 *.Z*
 *.z*
 *.gz*
      Compressed files; recommended gzip (`util/pack/gzip124x.lha' on
      Aminet), note that this are Unix files in most cases

 *.tar*
      Acrhive; recommended: tar (`util/arc/tar.lha' or
      `util/arc/gtar10.lha' on Aminet or Fish disk 445), note that tar is
      a Unix archiver and you often find soething like `.tar.Z'.

 *.arj*
      Compressed archive; recommended unarj (`util/arc/unarj-0.5.lha' on
      Aminet)

 *.zip*
      Compressed archive; recommended UnZip (`util/arc/unzip-5.1.lha' on
      Aminet), note that this are MS-Dos archives in most cases

 8.3 Is there a Stacker-like utility to pack my hard drive?
 ==========================================================

    XFH does a good job. It operates as a handler and uses the
 XPK-libraries, so you have different compression modes (RAKE is a good
 choice) and possibly even more in the future. The only disadvantage is,
 that the size of a file is limited by RAM: Don't use it with less than
 2MB of RAM.

    XPKDisk by Olaf 'Rhialto' Seibert is another stacker program that
 takes advantage of the variety of XPK libraries available. Unlike other
 harddisk compressors it does not compress the files, but creates a
 pseudo partition and stores the whole tracks as compressed files on
 your harddisk. Its major advantage is that it does not limit the
 maximum file size, because it works similar to trackdisk.device and
 therefore does not need too much temporary storage.

    But be careful if you want to use ReOrg on a comprimized partition:
 ReOrg should be set to leave enough memory for the xpkdisk buffers.
 And because of ReOrgs buffering, you can use few buffers for xpkdisk
 (perhaps as few as 2 or 3). Don't use ReOrg if you don't know the
 memory needs of XFH or XPKDisk.

    Another possibility is EPU. It's shareware and should offer the same
 as XFH, but without limiting the file size.

    Sources: Aminet, directory `util/pack', Fish disks 754 (XFH) and 858
 (EPU)

 8.4 Where do I get Fish disk xxx?
 =================================

    Those FTP servers have that much space (or a CD-Rom) to have all
 fish disks available online:
      ftp.isca.uiowa.edu      (USA, directory `/amiga/fx/fxxx')
      ftp.hawaii.edu          (USA, directory `/pub/amiga/fish')
      ftp.funet.fi            (Finland, directory `/pub/amiga/fish')

 Note that the CD-Rom's are not always mounted. See FTP.

    Another possibility would be to ask your local dealer. :-)

 9 Where and how do I get software and other informations?
 *********************************************************

    Three questions arise in this context: Which programs can be found,
 where are they and how to get them and transfer them home?

 9.1 Files and databases on freely distributable software
 ========================================================

    Of course you need to know where you find things. Many good choices
 are listed in this paper, as I hope. Other sources are:

 *AmigaSciSchool*
      is a list of software and where you find it in Ascii format. It is
      posted monthly to the newsgroups `comp.sys.amiga.applications',
      `comp.unix.amiga', and `news.answers'. Additionally you will find
      it on Aminet sites (`text/doc/AmigaSciSchool-4.01'). It handles
      everything listed here and many more, for example GNU software,
      libraries (linked and shared), shells, Unix commands, educational
      and scientific software and much more.

 *FishCon*
      are lists of the Fish disk contents. (`fish/doc/fishcon-???.lzh' on
      Aminet)

 *FishXref*
      is a cross reference list of the Fish contents.
      (`fish/doc/fishxref-???.lzh' on Aminet) FishXref and Fishcon are in
      Ascii format.

 *KingFisher*
      A Fish disk database, (`fish/doc/Kingfisher1_30.lha', which is the
      program and `fish/doc/KFData850.lha' ,which contains the data, on
      Aminet or Fish disk 863) allows search by name and context. See
      Fish.

 9.2 A collection of tests
 =========================

    `Comp.sys.amiga.reviews' is a moderated newsgroup where tests of
 soft- and hardware, books and anything else relevant to the Amiga are
 posted. Its always a good idea to check this newsgroup for a review, if
 you are interested in something special. Of course you always find only
 the latest reviews, but the older postings are available per FTP from
 `math.uh.edu', Directory `/pub/Amiga/comp.sys.amiga.reviews' or on the
 Fish CDs.

 9.3 Getting files from a FTP server
 ===================================

    Things are easy for those who have access to the Internet and a
 program called FTP (File Transfer Program). Nearly all Unix computers
 have it, but not all of them allow the use of FTP.

    FTP allows you to gain access to some other machines and store and/or
 retrieve files. Normally one needs an acoount on the remote machine to
 use it, bat a number of machines have a setup that allows everybody to
 log in as the user `ftp' or `anonymous', so anybody may get files from
 them. The most important of this servers are the Aminet servers, which
 mirror each other and hence should have the same files. They are the
 best choice if you are looking for Amiga software. Aminet hosts are
      Land         Name                     IP Adresse      Pfad         Files

      USA (MO)     ftp.wustl.edu            128.252.135.4   pub/aminet/    ALL
      USA (CA)     ftp.cdrom.com            192.216.222.5   pub/aminet/   9000
      USA (TX)     ftp.etsu.edu             192.43.199.20   pub/aminet/   5000
      USA (WI)     ftp.netnet.net           198.70.64.3     pub/aminet/  10000
      Scandinavia  ftp.luth.se              130.240.18.2    pub/aminet/  10000
      Switzerland  ftp.eunet.ch             146.228.10.16   pub/aminet/   5500
      Switzerland  ftp.math.ethz.ch         129.132.104.6   pub/aminet/   1000
      Switzerland  litamiga.epfl.ch         128.178.151.32  pub/aminet/    300
      Germany      kelly.uni-paderborn.de   131.234.128.206 pub/aminet/    ALL
      Germany      ftp.uni-paderborn.de     131.234.2.42    pub/aminet/    ALL
      Germany      ftp.uni-stuttgart.de     129.69.18.15    aminet/       4500
      Germany      ftp.uni-erlangen.de      131.188.3.2     pub/aminet/   7000
      Germany      ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de      130.149.17.7    pub/aminet/   4000
      Germany      ftp.tu-chemnitz.de       192.108.33.193  pub/aminet/   4000
      Germany      ftp.fh-augsburg.de       141.82.16.242   pub/aminet/
      Germany      ftp.uni-bremen.de        134.102.228.2   pub/aminet/
      Germany      ftp.uni-oldenburg.de     134.106.40.9    pub/aminet/   2500
      Germany      ftp.uni-kl.de            131.246.9.95    pub/aminet/   1500
      Germany      ftp.uni-trier.de         136.199.8.81    pub/aminet/
      Germany      ftp.uni-siegen.de        141.99.128.1    pub/aminet/   1500
      Germany      ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de 137.226.225.3  pub/aminet/
      Germany      ftp.stud.fh-heilbronn.de 141.7.1.41      pub/aminet/    600
      Germany      ftp.rz.uni-wuerzburg.de  132.187.1.2     pub/aminet/    700
      France       ftp.cnam.fr              163.173.128.15  pub/aminet/
      Portugal     ftp.ci.ua.pt             193.136.80.6    pub/aminet/
      UK           ftp.doc.ic.ac.uk         155.198.1.40    pub/aminet/    ALL
      UK           micros.hensa.ac.uk       148.88.8.84     pub/aminet/   8500
    All these mirrors have a directory `/pub/aminet', where you will find
 much stuff. Please use a mirror close to you! Some other important hosts
 are
      ftp.funet.fi             (Finland)
      ftp.isca.uiowa.edu       (USA)
      ftp.hawaii.edu           (USA)
      ftp.cso.uiuc.edu         (USA)
      ftp.dfv.rwth-aachen.de   (Germany)
    Note that grind, aachen and erlangen have the full collection of Fish
 disks available! See Fish disk xxx.  If you don't find a specific file
 on your local mirror, try `ftp.wustl.edu', `ftp.uni-paderborn.de' or
 `ftp.doc.ic.ac.uk'; they keep all files.

    To connect to a special host (ftp.uni-erlangen.de for example), you
 should type
      ftp ftp.uni-erlangen.de

 The host answers by requesting your login. You should type
      ftp

 No you are asked for a password. Please type your Email address here, if
 you have one. If not, use the password ftp.

    Now you're inside the host. There is a number of commands you may
 execute here. The most important are:
 *?*
      Prints the help text of the FTP command. Additionally you may type
      *? command* to get information on a special command.

 *bin*
      Tells the FTP program that you whish to transfer binary files. It
      is always a good choice to type bin as the very first command!
      Files you load without the bin command can be corrupt.

 *get <file>*
      Loads the given file from the host. On most Unix machines you can
      type something like `get file.txt -' or `get file.txt |more' to
      show a text on the screen. Note that there *must not* be any blank
      between the | and the word more!

 *mget <pat>*
      Loads the given files. pat may contain Unix style like wildcards.

 *put <file>*
 *mput <pat>*
      Like get and mget, but transfer files from you to the remote host.
      This is in most cases not allowed, except for a special directory
      called `incoming'. You can place files here which you want to make
      public.

 *cd <dir>*
      Like the usual cd command. The commands get, mget, put, mput, dir
      and ls refer to the current working directory.

 *dir [<dir>]*
 *ls [<dir>]*
      Like `list' and `dir' on the Amiga. Note that the FTP-dir
      corresponds to the Amiga-list!

 *bye*
      Leaves the FTP program.

    When you have used FTP for the first times you will notice, that you
 always begin with executing the same steps:
   1. Type the login (ftp in most cases)

   2. Type the password (your mail address in most cases)

   3. Enter the bin command

   4. Change the current working directory (`/pub/aminet' for example)
         This may get executed automatically. What you need is a file
 called `.netrc' in your home directory. Note that it needs to be
 protected against others! The FTP program doesn't use it, if it can be
 read by anything else than you. (Protection is set using the command
 `chmod go-rwx .netrc'.) The .netrc file contains some entries for your
 most favourite FTP sites, each separated by empy lines. A typicel entry
 may look like this:
      machine ftp.uni-erlangen.de
      login ftp
      password <your mail address> or <ftp>
      macdef init
          bin
          cd pub/aminet
    Note that on some machines it is possible to use the machine name
 `default' which meets all machines not listed in .netrc.

 9.4 Getting files from a Mail server
 ====================================

    Another way to get files is to use a mail server. This assumes that
 you can send mail to Internet addresses and get mail from Internet
 hosts. It works by sending a mail to the server specifying some
 commands, for example send commands for the files you want. Important
 mail servers are
      [email protected]
      [email protected]
      [email protected]
      [email protected]
      [email protected]
      [email protected]
      [email protected]

 The most important commands are:
 *Help*
      Tells the server that you wish to get an Ascii file containing
      detailed explanation how to use the server.

 *Limit <number>*
      Specifys that you wish to get not more than <number> Kbytes per
      mail.  Larger files get splitted into small pieces of at most
      <number> Kbytes which are sent as separate mails each. Note that
      the mails may get larger because of overhead.

 *Cwd <dir>*
      Sets the current working directory to <dir>. This directory is
      used by the commands send and dir.

 *Index*
      will return a list of files and/or directories that the server
      offers. Note that this may be *very* large!

 *Index <item>*
      returns a list of files containing <item> in their names.

 *Dir [<dir>]*
      returns a list of the files and directories in the given directory.

 *Send <file1> <file2> ... <fileN>*
      Tells the server to send the given files to you.

 *Begin*
      Tells the server to ignore all lines above this command.

 *End*
      Like Begin, but specifies to ignore the lines below. (A signature
      for example!) A typical session would be to send the following
 mail to the mail server:
      BEGIN
      CD /pub/aminet/util/arc
      SEND LhA_e138.run
      END

 9.5 Getting files from a mailbox
 ================================

    You also can get files from one of the many BBS's (`Bulletin Board
 System').  Most of these are driven by private users, so there is
 nearly everywhere a mailbox which doesn't cause a too expensive
 telephone bill.

    I want to publish a list of all Amiga mailboxes here.  So please
 send to me a list of all mailboxes which are related to the Amiga - in
 any way.  I need all telephone numbers of the boxes and their name.
 Tell me the nation where the box resides and - if possible - some more
 info (Does the box have Aminet or the Fish PD or FRAS?  Is the box
 especially for Amiga users?)

    Thanks, Ignaz Kellerer

    For a list of mailboxes in Germany or Austria or Switzerland, look
 at the German version of the AmigaFAQ.

 9.6 The Fish PD series
 ======================

    A very good source is the Fish PD series. One distinguishes between
 the floppy disks and the CD-Roms.

 9.6.1 The Amiga Library disks
 -----------------------------

    Fred Fish has started in the middle eighties to collect freely
 distributable software on floppy disks. There are 1000 disks and very
 much good stuff on it.  Most Amiga dealers sell them and most magazines
 contain addresses of people mailing them to you for about 3$ per disk
 or less.  Fred Fish has terminated offering software on floppy disks.
 Instead, there is a dealer who offers the new software from the CD-Roms
 on floppy disks.

    There are some things which can be found on the Fish disks, but not
 on Aminet.  However, you can get them with FTP. See Fish disk xxx.

 9.6.2 The Fresh Fish CD-Roms
 ----------------------------

    Fred Fish is going on to offer freely distributable software. But
 now he collects it on CD-Rom's. He releases two different kinds of CD's:
   1. Monthly released disks are divided into roughly three sections:
        1. New material, which includes the material from the new
           unreleased floppy disks as well as material which does not
           appear in the floppy distribution, about 84Mb on the first
           disk.

        2. Useful utilities that can be used directly off the CD-ROM if
           desired, thus freeing up the corresponding amount of hard
           disk space (GNU Emacs, Gnu C, GNU C++, Amiga E, PasTeX,
           AmigaGuide, Installer, 2.0 and 3.0-Includes, different
           archivers, tape drivers, the AmiCDROM filesystem and many
           other GNU and BSD tools, ...), about 150Mb on the first disk.

        3. Older material from previous released floppy disks or
           CD-ROM's, about 404 Mb on the first disk. (Fish disk 600-910)

   2. Disks containing the latest software as well as recent software in
      packed format only. (These are intended to be used for example in
      BBS's.)
         I recommend especially the first kind of Fish CD's. They cost
 about 20$ plus 3$ for shipping (5$ outside USA/Canada/Mexico) and are
 available from

      Amiga Library Services
      610 N. Alma School Road, Suite 18
      Chandler, AZ 85224-3687
      U.S.A.

      Phone/FAX: (602) 917-0917

 9.7 How do I Read and write MS-Dos disks?
 =========================================

    No problem for owners of Workbench 2.1 or higher: The program
 CrossDos is part of the Workbench. All you have to do is mounting the
 device `pc0:' by putting it into the drawer `Devs:DOSDrivers' or by
 double-clicking the icon in `Sys:Storage/DOSDrivers'. Ms-Dos disks in
 drive `df0:' can now be handled in the usual manner replacing the word
 `df0:' by `pc0:'. For example the directory can be shown with the
 command dir pc0:.

    People still running Workbench 2.0 or lower need a program called
 `MSH'.  You will find this on the Aminet (directory misc/emu) and on
 Fish disk 382.  See Sources. After editing the file `devs:MountList' as
 described in the documentation you have to say Mount msh: in the CLI
 and can now do the same as above replacing the word `pc0:' with `msh:'.

 9.8 How do I split large files?
 ===============================

    There are some archives which are too large to fit on one disk. To
 transfer them on disks you need to split them into smaller pieces and
 transfer each part on a separate disk. I recommend Martin Schlodder's
 `Splitter'.  (Aminet, `util/misc/splitter_121.lha'. The archive
 contains binaries for MS-DOS and should be compilable without problems
 on any Unix system.

 9.9 Discussing things
 =====================

    A mailing list is a server that allows to discuss special things via
 Email. The server holds a list of people that are interested in the
 respective topic. For example, the gcc mailing list will discuss bugs,
 new features and other problems of gcc. (see Compilers) If a mail is
 sent to the server from someone he will forward this mail to all the
 other people on the list.

    You will be added to the list by sending a mail to the server which
 will usually contain the word `Subscribe' or something similar. Once you
 are no more interested in the mailing list you can unsubscribe.

    Unforunately the servers have a different syntax of subscribing and
 unsubscribing. The best way to find how to subscribe is to send a mail
 with the word `Help' to the server. He will reply a mail which should
 explain how to handle this special server.

    Some mailing lists are:
      Topic           Server

      Amok            [email protected]
      Dice            [email protected]         or
                      [email protected] (Germany)
      gcc             [email protected]
      Lisp            [email protected]
      Mui             [email protected]
      Oberon-A        [email protected]

 9.10 Other FAQ's
 ================

    This is not the only FAQ, of course. Lots of FAQ's are available
 either by being posted to newsgroups or by access via FTP.

 *German Amiga-FAQ*
      This is the german translation of the AmigaFAQ you are reading.
      Newsgroups: de.comp.sys.amiga.misc,
      zer.z-netz.rechner.amiga.allgemein HTML:
      `http://www.leo.org/archiv/amiga/misc/amigafaq/' Aminet:
      `docs/misc/AmigaFAQg.lha' Maintainer: Ignaz Kellerer,
      [email protected]

 *Amiga related books FAQ*
      This is a list of books for the Amiga, including short discussions,
      prices and sources. Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.misc,
      comp.sys.amiga.introduction, comp.sys.amiga.programmer (monthly)
      HTML: `http://eksl-www.cs.umass.edu/~atkin/amiga/books.faq.html'
      Ftp: rtfm.mit.edu, `pub/usenet/comp.sys.amiga.misc'.  Maintainer:
      Marc Atkin, [email protected]

 *AmiTCP/IP FAQ*
      This is for users of AmiTCP/IP, a set of programs which allows to
      include an Amiga into a TCP/IP network. (Most well known nets,
      Internet for example use TCP/IP.) Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.misc,
      comp.sys.amiga.datacomm, comp.sys.amiga.networking (biweekly) Ftp:
      rtfm.mit.edu, pub/usenet/comp.sys.amiga.networking Maintainer:
      Neil J. McRae ([email protected])

 *Amiga Networking FAQ*
      Unlike the AmiTCP/IP FAQ this one wants to cover all aspects of
      networking, including TCP/IP and Envoy.  Newsgroups:
      comp.sys.amiga.datacomm, comp.sys.amiga.hardware Ftp:
      rtfm.mit.edu, pub/usenet/comp.sys.amiga.networking Maintainer:
      Richard Norman ([email protected])

 *Point Manager FAQ*
      Networking seems to be quite a problem: This FAQ os for Point
      Manager, a FidoNet-client (so-called points).  Newsgroups:
      comp.sys.amiga.datacomm Ftp: rtfm.mit.edu,
      pub/usenet/comp.sys.amiga.datacomm Maintainer: Eric Krieger
      ([email protected])

 *All about FTP*
      Explains the usage of the file transfer program FTP. See FTP.
      Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.misc (monthly) Ftp: Aminet, info/start
      Betreuer: Urban Dominik Mueller ([email protected])

 The Amiga-FAQ archive
 *********************

    The Amiga-FAQ is available in different formats: Ascii format (which
 is posted to the nets) AmigaGuide format (which is the adequate format
 on the Amiga) and in dvi format (to be printed). Additionally there is
 some stuff, that might be useful or interesting, but could not be
 included into the Amiga-FAQ:
      txt/amiga.history       On the Amiga's history
      txt/story.txt           The Commodore story (or: the Tramiel
                              story ;-)
      txt/amiga.newsgroups    Overview on comp.sys.amiga.*
      txt/amiga.sites         List of FTP sites
      txt/AmigaOverview.tex   A short overview on the Amiga-Soft- and
                              Hardware
      txt/Hardware.tips       For those people who can't live without solder
      src/JWSplit.c           The source of a file splitter
      src/JWJoin.c            The opponent to JWSplit
      src/addtoc.c            Utility to add a toc to texinfo-created docs
                              (this document uses it)
      programmers/*           Some stuff for programmers: pragmas, vararg
                              versions of some tag functions and some
                              amiga.lib functions (HookEntry, DoMethod)

    I decided to collect these in the Amiga-FAQ archive. It is called
 AmigaFAQ.lha and can be found on Aminet, directory `docs/misc'.

 Contributions
 *************

    This FAQ can neither get useful nor hit further development without
 your help. Suggestions, contributions, new answers, critics, anything
 is rather welcome.

    Please note, that very major subjects are absolutely missing yet:
 Nothing about sound, nothing on graphic cards, no Animation. These are
 some of the Amiga's best points! But I don't know them ... :-(

    So grab your keyboard (Your pencil? Well, if there's no other way...)
 and send mail to:

            Ignaz Kellerer
            Georg-Habel-Str. 11
      81241 Munich (Germany)
            Tel. (+49) 089 / 885147

            Internet: [email protected]

 Credits
 *******

    My thanks go to:
 *Reinhard Spisser and Sebastiano Vigna*
      for the Amiga version of texinfo. This is written with it.

 *The Free Software Foundation*
      for the original version of texinfo and many other excellent
      programs.

 *Dylan McNamee*
      for contributing the sections on Editors, Word Processors, DTP and
      Postscript and some wording fixes.

 *Joseph Luk*
      for help in the section on chunky/planar, double buffering and
      PAL/NTSC

 *Urban Dominik Mueller*
      for the FAQ on FTP and Mail-servers.

 *Lars Hecking ([email protected])*
 *Philippe Brand ([email protected])*
      for the complete gcc part

 *Jochen Wiedmann ([email protected])*
      for the composition and posting of the Amiga FAQ until July 1994.

 Index
 *****



  . (replacement)                        Dot-Replacement
  .arj                                   Endings
  .dms                                   Endings
  .gz                                    Endings
  .lha                                   Endings
  .lzh                                   Endings
  .netrc                                 FTP
  .sfx                                   Endings
  .tar                                   Endings
  .z                                     Endings
  .Z                                     Endings
  .zip                                   Endings
  .zom                                   Endings
  .zoo                                   Endings
  68EC020                                68EC0xx
  68EC030                                68EC0xx
  68LC040                                68EC0xx
  A1200 (HD)                             A1200-HD
  AmiBooksFAQ                            FAQs
  Amiga Library disks                    Fish floppy disks
  Amiga networking FAQ                   FAQs
  Amiga-FAQ archive                      Amiga-FAQ Archive
  AmigaBasic                             AmigaBasic
  AmigaSciSchool                         Infos
  Aminet                                 FTP
  AmiTCP/IP FAQ                          FAQs
  Anonymous                              FTP
  ANS                                    Japanese
  ARexx                                  ARexx
  Assemblers                             Compilers
  AutoDocs                               Includes
  Basic                                  Compilers
  BBS                                    Mailbox
  C                                      Compilers
  C++                                    Compilers
  C-program (gcc)                        Compiling
  Catalog description                    Localizing
  Catalog translation                    Localizing
  Catalogs                               Localizing
  CatComp                                Localizing
  CATS                                   CATS
  Chunky displays                        Chunky vs. Planar
  Commodore, Frankfurt                   Developer
  Commodore, West Chester                CATS
  comp.sys.amiga.reviews                 Reviews
  Compilers                              Compilers
  Console window                         WindowPtr
  Contributions                          Contributions
  Credits                                Credits
  CrossDos                               MS-Dos disks
  Current directory                      Dot-Replacement
  DaggeX                                 X11
  Desktop Publishing                     DTP
  Developer                              Developer
  DoMethod                               Missing functions
  DoSuperMethod                          Missing functions
  Doublebuffering                        Doublebuffering
  DTP                                    DTP
  Editors                                Editors
  Emulators                              Emulators
  endings                                Endings
  Enforcer                               68EC0xx
  Esc sequences                          Printer control
  FAQ's, others                          FAQs
  FD-files                               Pragmas
  fd2pragma                              Pragmas
  file endings                           Endings
  Fish CD-Rom                            Fish CD
  Fish disks                             Fish disk xxx
  Fish floppy disks                      Fish floppy disks
  Fish PD                                Fish
  FishCon                                Infos
  FishXref                               Infos
  FlexCat                                Localizing
  Forth                                  Compilers
  Fortran                                Compilers
  FPU                                    FPU
  Fresh Fish CD-Rom                      Fish CD
  FTP servers                            FTP
  GadTools                               MUI
  Gcc                                    The GNU C compiler
  gcc-amiga-libraries                    Amiga Libraries
  gcc-authors                            Authors
  gcc-compiling                          Compiling
  gcc-current                            Current Version
  gcc-how-to-get-help                    How to get help
  gcc-inline-headers                     Inline Headers
  gcc-installation                       Installation
  gcc-requirements                       Requirements
  gcc-sources                            Sources for Gcc
  GfxBase                                X11
  GigaMem                                68EC0xx
  Graphics                               Graphics
  GUI                                    Workbench
  Guo Biao                               Chinese
  HD (A1200)                             A1200-HD
  HD compression                         HD-Compression
  Hirsch & Wolf                          CATS
  history                                Amiga-FAQ Archive
  HookEntry                              Missing functions
  HZview                                 Chinese
  IBM emulator                           IBM-compatibles
  Icons                                  Icons
  Includes                               Includes
  JemTeX                                 Japanese
  JIStoJi                                Japanese
  jmore                                  Japanese
  Kanji                                  Japanese
  KingFisher                             Infos
  KitCat                                 Localizing
  LibAllocPooled                         Missing functions
  Linux                                  Unix
  Lisp                                   Compilers
  locale.library                         Localizing
  Localizing                             Localizing
  MagicWB                                Icons
  Mail-server                            Mail
  mailbox                                Mailbox
  Mailing lists                          Mailing lists
  MakeCat                                Localizing
  Memory, virtual                        68EC0xx
  Missing functions                      Missing functions
  MMU                                    68EC0xx
  Modula-2                               Compilers
  Monitors                               Monitors
  MS-Dos (emulator)                      IBM-compatibles
  MS-Dos (Syquest)                       MsDos-Syquest
  MS-Dos disks                           MS-Dos disks
  Msh                                    MS-Dos disks
  MUI                                    MUI
  Multiscan                              Monitors
  MWB                                    Icons
  NDA                                    Developer
  NDK                                    Includes
  NDU                                    Includes
  NDUK                                   Includes
  NetBSD                                 Unix
  NewIcons                               Icons
  NTSC                                   PAL-NTSC
  Oberon                                 Compilers
  Oberon-A                               Compilers
  packers                                Endings
  packers on Unix                        Endings
  Page Layout Languages                  Word Processors
  PAL                                    PAL-NTSC
  Pascal                                 Compilers
  Pipe (command)                         Pipe command
  PIPE:                                  Pipe
  Planar displays                        Chunky vs. Planar
  Point manager FAQ                      FAQs
  Postscript                             Postscript
  pragmas                                Pragmas
  Printer control                        Printer control
  Prolog                                 Compilers
  Queue-handler                          Pipe
  Reviews                                Reviews
  RKMs                                   Manuals
  Rom Kernel manuals                     Manuals
  Splitting files                        Splitting
  Stacker                                HD-Compression
  Syquest                                MsDos-Syquest
  TeX                                    TeX
  Text Editors                           Editors
  Unix                                   Unix
  Unix-LhA                               Unix-LhA
  VGA                                    Monitors
  Word Processors                        Word Processors
  Workbench                              Workbench
  Wysiwyg                                Word Processors
  X11                                    X11
  XFH                                    HD-Compression
  XPK                                    HD-Compression
  _mchar                                 _mchar
  _pchar                                 Pipe command