# autolatex - Progress.pm
# Copyright (C) 2013  Stephane Galland <[email protected]>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
# Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

=pod

=head1 NAME

Progress.pm - Implementation of a progress indicator

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Provides a tool to show the progress of the tasks.

To use this library, type C<use AutoLaTeX::Core::Progress;>.

=head1 GETTING STARTED

=head2 Initialization

To create a progress tool, say something like this:

   use AutoLaTeX::Core::Progress;

   my $max = 100;
   my $progress = AutoLaTeX::Core::Progress->new($max) ;

..or something similar.

=head1 METHOD DESCRIPTIONS

This section contains only the methods in Progress.pm itself.

=over

=cut
package AutoLaTeX::Core::Progress;

our @ISA = qw( Exporter );
our @EXPORT = qw( );
our @EXPORT_OK = qw();

require 5.014;
use strict;
use utf8;
use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK $VERSION);
use Exporter;
use Carp;
use AutoLaTeX::Core::IntUtils;
use AutoLaTeX::Core::Util qw($INTERNAL_MESSAGE_PREFIX);

our $VERSION = '4.0';

#------------------------------------------------------
#
# Constructor
#
#------------------------------------------------------

sub new(;$) : method {
       my $proto = shift;
       my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
       my $parent = ref($proto) && $proto ;
       my $max = $_[0];
       if (!defined($max) || $max<0) {
               $max = 100;
       }
       my $self;
       if ( $parent ) {
               %{$self} = %{$parent} ;
       }
       else {
               $self = {
                       'child' => undef,
                       'max' => $max,
                       'value' => 0,
                       'parent' => undef,
                       'bar-width' => 30,
                       'comment' => '',
                       'comment-to-display' => '',
                       'previous-message-size' => 0,
                       'carriage-return' => 1,
               };
       }
       bless( $self, $class );

       return $self;
}

sub _newChild($$$) : method {
       my $proto = shift;
       my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
       my $parent = shift;
       my $min = shift;
       my $max = shift;
       my $self = {
               'child' => undef,
               'value' => 0,
               'parent' => $parent,
               'min-in-parent' => $min,
               'max-in-parent' => $max,
               'max' => 0,
               'comment' => '',
       };
       bless( $self, $class );
       return $self;
}

=pod

=item * setCarriageReturn($)

Enable or disable the use of the carraige-return character
C<\r> at the end of the lines. If the carriage-return
character is not used, the new-line character C<\n> is
used.

=over 4

=item B<use_carriage_return>

=over

=cut
sub setCarriageReturn($) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       $self->{'carriage-return'} = shift;
}

=pod

=item * getCarriageReturn()

Replies if the carriage-return character is used at the end
of the output lines.

=cut
sub getCarriageReturn() : method {
       my $self = shift;
       return $self->{'carriage-return'};
}

=pod

=item * setBarWidth($)

Set the number of characters for rendering the progress bar.

=over 4

=item B<width> is the number of characters of the bar.

=over

=cut
sub setBarWidth($) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $width = shift;
       if ($self->{'parent'}) {
               $self->{'parent'}->setBarWidth($width);
       }
       else {
               $self->{'bar-width'} = $width;
       }
}

=pod

=item * getBarWidth()

Replies the number of characters for rendering the progress bar.

=cut
sub getBarWidth() : method {
       my $self = shift;
       if ($self->{'parent'}) {
               return $self->{'parent'}->getBarWidth();
       }
       else {
               return $self->{'bar-width'};
       }
}

=pod

=item * setComment($)

Set the comment associated to the progress process.

=over 4

=item B<label> is the comment text.

=over

=cut
sub setComment($) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $label = shift || '';
       $self->{'comment'} = $label || '';
       my $c = '';
       my $p = $self;
       while ($p->{'parent'}) {
               if (!$c && $p->{'comment'}) {
                       $c = $p->{'comment'};
               }
               $p = $p->{'parent'};
       }
       if ($p && $p->{'comment-to-display'} ne $c) {
               $p->{'comment-to-display'} = $c;
               $p->_report();
               return 1;
       }
       return 0;
}

=pod

=item * getComment()

Replies the comment in the progress bar.

=cut
sub getComment() : method {
       my $self = shift;
       if ($self->{'parent'}) {
               return $self->{'parent'}->getComment();
       }
       else {
               return $self->{'comment-to-display'};
       }
}

=pod

=item * setMax()

Set the maximal value. It must be greater than the previous
value of max. This function does not output on the console.

=cut
sub setMax($) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $max = shift;
       if ($max>$self->{'max'}) {
               $self->{'max'} = $max;
       }
}

=pod

=item * getMax()

Replies the maximal value.

=cut
sub getMax() : method {
       my $self = shift;
       return $self->{'max'};
}

=pod

=item * getValue()

Replies the current value.

=cut
sub getValue() : method {
       my $self = shift;
       return $self->{'value'};
}

=pod

=item * setValue($)

Change the progress value and display the progress message.

=over 4

=item B<value> is the current value of the progress indicator.

=back

Returns a boolean value that indicates if something was setValueed.

=cut
sub setValue($;$) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $value = shift;
       my $comment = shift;
       my $max = $self->getMax();
       my $currentValue = $self->getValue();
       my $reported = undef;
       confess('undef $value') unless (defined($value));
       if ($value>$currentValue) {
               $self->_set_value($value);
               $currentValue = $self->getValue();
               # Close any child progress
               if ($self->{'child'}) {
                       my $mip = $self->{'child'}{'max-in-parent'};
                       if ($currentValue>=$mip) {
                               $reported = $self->_disconnectChildProgress();
                       }
               }
               # Notify parent
               if ($self->{'parent'}) {
                       my $range = $self->{'max-in-parent'} - $self->{'min-in-parent'};
                       my $parent_value = ($value * $range) / $max;
                       $parent_value += $self->{'min-in-parent'};
                       if (!defined($comment) && $self->{'comment'}) {
                               $comment = $self->{'comment'};
                       }
                       my $reported2 = $self->{'parent'}->setValue($parent_value, $comment);
                       $reported = $reported || $reported2;
               }
               # Change the comment to be displayed
               elsif (defined($comment) && $comment ne $self->{'comment-to-display'}) {
                       $self->{'comment-to-display'} = $comment;
                       $reported = undef;
               }
               # Force reporting
               if (!$reported) {
                       $reported = $self->_report();
               }
       }
       return $reported ;
}

sub _set_value($) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $value = shift;
       if ($value>=$self->{'max'}) {
               $self->{'value'} = $self->{'max'};
       }
       else {
               $self->{'value'} = $value;
       }
}

sub _report() : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $value = $self->getValue();
       my $max = $self->getMax();
       if (!$self->{'parent'}) {
               my $message = "[".$self->_formatPercent($value, $max)."] ".$self->_formatBar($value, $max);
               if ($self->{'comment-to-display'}) {
                       $message .= ' '.$self->{'comment-to-display'};
               }
               my $l = length($message);
               my $tmp_l = $l;
               while ($tmp_l<$self->{'previous-message-size'}) {
                       $message .= ' ';
                       $tmp_l++;
               }
               $self->{'previous-message-size'} = $l;
               if (!$self->{'carriage-return'} || ($value>=$max)) {
                       print STDOUT "$message\n";
               }
               else {
                       print STDOUT "$message\r";
               }
               $INTERNAL_MESSAGE_PREFIX = "\n";
               return 1;
       }
       return undef;
}

sub _formatPercent($$) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $value = shift;
       my $max = shift;
       my $percent = int(($value * 100) / $max);
       while (length($percent)<3) {
               $percent = " $percent";
       }
       return "$percent\%";
}

sub _formatBar($$) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $value = shift;
       my $max = shift;
       my $bar_width = $self->getBarWidth();
       my $nchars = int(($value * $bar_width) / $max);
       my $i = 0;
       my $bar = '';
       while ($i<$nchars) {
               $bar .= '#';
               $i++;
       }
       while ($i<$bar_width) {
               $bar .= '.';
               $i++;
       }
       return $bar;
}

sub _disconnectChildProgress() : method {
       my $self = shift;
       if ($self->{'child'}) {
               my $max_in_parent = $self->{'child'}{'max-in-parent'};
               $self->{'child'} = undef;
               return $self->setValue($max_in_parent);
       }
       return undef;
}

=pod

=item * subProgress($$)

Create a subtask.

=over 4

=item B<size> (optional) is the size of the subtask in this progress. If not given, the rest of the parent task is covered by the sub task.

=back

Replies the subtask progress object.

=cut
sub subProgress(;$) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $size = shift;

       my $parent_max = $self->getMax();
       my $min_in_parent = $self->getValue();

       if (!defined($size) || $size<0) {
               $size = $parent_max - $min_in_parent;
       }

       my $max_in_parent = $min_in_parent + $size;
       if ($max_in_parent>$parent_max) {
               $max_in_parent = $parent_max;
       }

       $self->{'child'} = AutoLaTeX::Core::Progress->_newChild(
                               $self,
                               $min_in_parent,
                               $max_in_parent);

       return $self->{'child'};
}

=pod

=item * increment(;$)

Increment the current value by the given amount, or by 1 if the amount is not given or invalid.

=cut
sub increment(;$) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $inc = shift;
       if (!defined($inc) || $inc<=0) {
               $inc = 1;
       }
       my $value = $self->getValue();
       $self->setValue($value+$inc);
}

=pod

=item * stop()

Stop the progress.

=cut
sub stop() : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $max = $self->getMax();
       $self->setValue($max);
}

=pod

=item * debug()

Output the state of this progress.

=cut
sub debug(;$) : method {
       my $self = shift;
       my $level = shift || 0;
       printf STDERR ("%s[\%3d] value: 0<=\%f<=\%f\n", $INTERNAL_MESSAGE_PREFIX, $level, $self->{'value'}, $self->{'max'});
       $INTERNAL_MESSAGE_PREFIX = '';
       if ($self->{'parent'}) {
               my $parent_value = $self->{'parent'}->getValue();
               printf STDERR ("[\%3d] in-parent: \%f<=%f<=\%f\n", $level, $self->{'min-in-parent'}, $parent_value, $self->{'max-in-parent'});
       }
       else {
               printf STDERR ("[\%3d] comment: \%s\n", $level, $self->{'comment'});
       }
       if ($self->{'child'}) {
               $self->{'child'}->debug($level+1);
       }
}

1;
__END__
=back

=head1 BUG REPORT AND FEEDBACK

To report bug, provide feedback, suggest new features, etc. visit the AutoLaTeX Project management page at <http://www.arakhne.org/autolatex/> or send email to the author at L<[email protected]>.

=head1 LICENSE

S<GNU Public License (GPL)>

=head1 COPYRIGHT

S<Copyright (c) 2013 Stéphane Galland E<lt>[email protected]<gt>>

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<autolatex-dev>