/*
* gensi.cpp
* by [email protected] at Tue Feb 26 13:28:12 CET 2002
*/

#ifdef __GNUC__
#ifndef __clang__
#pragma implementation
#endif
#endif

#include "gensi.hpp"
#include <string.h> /* strlen() */
// #include <stdarg.h> /* va_list */

void GenBuffer::iter_char_sub(char const*beg, slen_t len, void *data) {
 while (len--!=0) (1[(block_char_t**)data][0])(*beg++, 0[(void**)data]);
}

struct copydata_t {
 char *to;
 slen_t cfrom;
 slen_t clen;
 slen_t sumlen;
};
#define CD static_cast<copydata_t*>(data)
static void iter_copy_sub(char const*beg, slen_t len, void *data) {
 slen_t i;
 CD->sumlen+=len;
 if (CD->clen==0) return;
 i=CD->cfrom;
 if (i>=len) { CD->cfrom-=len; return; }
 if (i>0) { CD->cfrom=0; beg+=i; len-=i; }
 if (len>=CD->clen) { memcpy(CD->to, beg, CD->clen); CD->clen=0; return; }
 memcpy(CD->to, beg, len);
 CD->to+=len; CD->clen-=len;
}
// #include <stdio.h>
slen_t GenBuffer::copyRange(char *to, slen_t cfrom, slen_t clen) const {
 if (clen==0) return getLength();
 copydata_t cd= { to, cfrom, clen, 0 };
 each_sub(iter_copy_sub, &cd);
#if 1
 while (cd.clen--!=0) *cd.to++='\0'; /* padding */
#else
 fprintf(stderr,"cd.clen=%d\n", cd.clen);
 while (cd.clen--!=0) {
   fprintf(stderr,"padded.\n");
   *cd.to++='\0'; /* padding */
 }
#endif
 return cd.sumlen;
}

#if HAVE_LONG_LONG && NEED_LONG_LONG
#  define LONGEXT PTS_CFG_LONGEST
#else
#  define LONGEXT long
#endif

/* Imp: ensure reentrace. Maybe vi_write wants to output a number which would
*      overwrite ours...
*/
static char numtmp[sizeof(LONGEXT)*3+2];

bool GenBuffer::toBool(bool &dst) {
 /* on  1 true  yes ja   igen igaz  be oui vrai: 1tyjibov */
 /* off 0 false no  nein nem  hamis ki non --  : 0fnhk */
 slen_t len=copyRange(numtmp, 0, 3);
 numtmp[0]|=32; numtmp[1]|=32; numtmp[2]|=32; /* poor man's uppercase */
 dst=true;
 if (len==0) return true;
 if ((numtmp[0]=='o' && numtmp[1]=='f' && numtmp[2]=='f')
  || numtmp[0]=='0' || numtmp[0]=='f' || numtmp[0]=='n' || numtmp[0]=='h'
  || numtmp[0]=='k') dst=false;
 else if ((numtmp[0]<'0' || numtmp[0]>'9') && (numtmp[0]<'a' || numtmp[0]>'z')) return true;
 return false;
}

// #include <stdio.h>

bool GenBuffer::toInteger(unsigned long &dst) {
 /* Imp: several bases (2, 8, 10 and 16), ignore _too_long_ */
 /* Imp: check for overflow! */
 slen_t len=copyRange(numtmp, 0, sizeof(numtmp));
 // fprintf(stderr,"len=%d\n", len);
 if (len>=sizeof(numtmp)) return true; /* too long */
 /* ASSERT(numtmp null-terminated) */
 char *p=numtmp;
 if (*p=='+') p++;
 unsigned long i=0;
 while (1) {
   // fprintf(stderr,"toInteger'%c'\n", *p);
   if (*p<'0' || *p>'9') break;
   i=10*i+(*p-'0');
   p++;
 }
 dst=i;
 return *p!='\0'; /* a non-digit arrived */
}
bool GenBuffer::toInteger(signed long &dst) {
 /* Imp: several bases (2, 8, 10 and 16), ignore _too_long_ */
 slen_t len=copyRange(numtmp, 0, sizeof(numtmp));
 if (len>=sizeof(numtmp)) return true; /* too long */
 /* ASSERT(numtmp null-terminated) */
 char *p=numtmp;
 bool neg=false;
 if (*p=='+') p++;
 else if (*p=='-') { neg=true; p++; }
 unsigned long i=0;
 while (1) {
   if (*p<'0' || *p>'9') break;
   i=10*i+(*p-'0');
   p++;
 }
 dst=neg?-(long)i:i;
 return *p!='\0'; /* a non-digit arrived */
}
#if HAVE_LONG_LONG && NEED_LONG_LONG
bool GenBuffer::toInteger(unsigned PTS_CFG_LONGEST &dst) {
 /* Imp: several bases (2, 8, 10 and 16), ignore _too_long_ */
 slen_t len=copyRange(numtmp, 0, sizeof(numtmp));
 if (len>=sizeof(numtmp)) return true; /* too long */
 /* ASSERT(numtmp null-terminated) */
 char *p=numtmp;
 if (*p=='+') p++;
 unsigned PTS_CFG_LONGEST i=0;
 while (1) {
   if (*p<'0' || *p>'9') break;
   i=10*i+(*p-'0');
   p++;
 }
 dst=i;
 return *p!='\0'; /* a non-digit arrived */
}
bool GenBuffer::toInteger(signed PTS_CFG_LONGEST &dst) {
 /* Imp: several bases (2, 8, 10 and 16), ignore _too_long_ */
 slen_t len=copyRange(numtmp, 0, sizeof(numtmp));
 if (len>=sizeof(numtmp)) return true; /* too long */
 /* ASSERT(numtmp null-terminated) */
 char *p=numtmp;
 bool neg=false;
 if (*p=='+') p++;
 else if (*p=='-') { neg=true; p++; }
 unsigned PTS_CFG_LONGEST i=0;
 while (1) {
   if (*p<'0' || *p>'9') break;
   i=10*i+(*p-'0');
   p++;
 }
 dst=neg?-i:i;
 return *p!='\0'; /* a non-digit arrived */
}
#endif
bool GenBuffer::toCString(char *&dst) {
 slen_t len=getLength();
 dst=new char[len+1];
 copyRange(dst, 0, len+1); /* copies the terminating '\0' automatically. */
 return false;
}

int GenBuffer::cmp(GenBuffer const& s2) const {
 Sub u1, u2;
 slen_t m;
 int i;
 first_sub(u1);
 s2.first_sub(u2);
 while (1) {
   if (u1.len==0 && u2.len==0) return 0;  /* (*this) == s2 */
   else if (u1.len==0) return -1;         /* (*this) < s2  */
   else if (u2.len==0) return  1;         /* (*this) > s2  */
   m=(u1.len<u2.len)?u1.len:u2.len;
   if (0!=(i=memcmp(u1.beg,u2.beg,m))) return i;
   if (0==(u1.len-=m))    next_sub(u1); else u1.beg+=m;
   if (0==(u2.len-=m)) s2.next_sub(u2); else u2.beg+=m;
 }
}

int GenBuffer::cmp(char const* u2beg, slen_t u2len) const {
 Sub u1;
 slen_t m;
 int i;
 first_sub(u1);
 while (1) {
   if (u1.len==0 && u2len==0) return 0;   /* (*this) == s2 */
   else if (u1.len==0) return -1;         /* (*this) < s2  */
   else if (u2len ==0) return  1;         /* (*this) > s2  */
   m=(u1.len<u2len)?u1.len:u2len;
   if (0!=(i=memcmp(u1.beg,u2beg,m))) return i;
   if (0==(u1.len-=m))    next_sub(u1); else u1.beg+=m;
   u2len-=m; u2beg+=m;
 }
}

int GenBuffer::cmp(char const* u2beg) const {
 return cmp(u2beg, strlen(u2beg));
}

/* --- */

bool GenBuffer::Readable::equal_content(GenBuffer::Readable &other) {
 int i1, i2;
 while (((i1=vi_getcc())&255) == ((i2=other.vi_getcc())&255) && i1!=-1) ;
 return i1==i2;
}

slen_t GenBuffer::Readable::vi_read(char *to_buf, slen_t max) {
 register char *p=to_buf;
 char *end=to_buf+max;
 int c;
 while (p!=end && 0<=(c=vi_getcc())) *p++=c;
 return p-to_buf;
}

int GenBuffer::Readable::readFill(char *to_buf, slen_t max) {
 slen_t got, sum=0;
 while (max>0 && 0<(got=vi_read(to_buf, max))) { to_buf+=got; sum+=got; max-=got; }
 return sum;
}

/* --- */

void GenBuffer::Writable::iter_write_sub(char const*beg, slen_t len, void *data) {
 if (len!=0) static_cast<GenBuffer::Writable*>(data)->vi_write(beg, len);
}

GenBuffer::Writable& GenBuffer::Writable::operator <<(char const*cstr) {
 assert(cstr!=0);
 vi_write(cstr, strlen(cstr));
 return*this;
}

GenBuffer::Writable& GenBuffer::Writable::operator <<(void const*ptr) {
 if (ptr==0) vi_write("(null)", 6);
 else {
   vi_write("(0d", 3);
   /* Imp: hexadecimal pointer output */
   *this << (PTS_INTP_T)ptr;
   vi_putcc(')');
 }
 return*this;
}

void GenBuffer::Writable::write_num(unsigned long n, unsigned zdigits) {
 if (zdigits>=sizeof(numtmp)) {
   memset(numtmp,'0',sizeof(numtmp));
   while (zdigits>2*sizeof(numtmp)) {
     vi_write(numtmp, sizeof(numtmp));
     zdigits-=sizeof(numtmp);
   }
   vi_write(numtmp, zdigits-sizeof(numtmp));
   zdigits=sizeof(numtmp);
 }
 char *j=numtmp+sizeof(numtmp), *jend=j-zdigits;
 while (j!=jend) { *--j='0'+n%10; n/=10; }
 vi_write(j, zdigits);
}
#if HAVE_LONG_LONG && NEED_LONG_LONG
void GenBuffer::Writable::write_num(unsigned PTS_CFG_LONGEST n, unsigned zdigits) {
 if (zdigits>=sizeof(numtmp)) {
   memset(numtmp,'0',sizeof(numtmp));
   while (zdigits>2*sizeof(numtmp)) {
     vi_write(numtmp, sizeof(numtmp));
     zdigits-=sizeof(numtmp);
   }
   vi_write(numtmp, zdigits-sizeof(numtmp));
   zdigits=sizeof(numtmp);
 }
 char *j=numtmp+sizeof(numtmp), *jend=j-zdigits;
 while (j!=jend) { *--j='0'+n%10; n/=10; }
 vi_write(j, zdigits);
}
#endif

void GenBuffer::Writable::write_num(unsigned long n) {
 char *j=numtmp+sizeof(numtmp);
 do *--j='0'+n%10; while ((n/=10)!=0);
 vi_write(j, numtmp+sizeof(numtmp)-j);
}
void GenBuffer::Writable::write_num(signed long nn) {
 register unsigned long n;
 char *j=numtmp+sizeof(numtmp);
 if (nn<0) {
   n=-nn; do *--j='0'+n%10; while ((n/=10)!=0);
   *--j='-';
 } else {
   n=nn; do *--j='0'+n%10; while ((n/=10)!=0);
 }
 vi_write(j, numtmp+sizeof(numtmp)-j);
}
#if HAVE_LONG_LONG && NEED_LONG_LONG
void GenBuffer::Writable::write_num(unsigned PTS_CFG_LONGEST n) {
 char *j=numtmp+sizeof(numtmp);
 do *--j='0'+n%10; while ((n/=10)!=0);
 vi_write(j, numtmp+sizeof(numtmp)-j);
}
void GenBuffer::Writable::write_num(signed PTS_CFG_LONGEST nn) {
 register unsigned PTS_CFG_LONGEST n;
 char *j=numtmp+sizeof(numtmp);
 if (nn<0) {
   n=-nn; do *--j='0'+n%10; while ((n/=10)!=0);
   *--j='-';
 } else {
   n=nn;
   do *--j='0'+n%10; while ((n/=10)!=0);
 }
 vi_write(j, numtmp+sizeof(numtmp)-j);
}
#endif

GenBuffer::Writable& GenBuffer::Writable::vformat(slen_t n, char const *fmt, va_list ap) {
 SimBuffer::B buf;
 buf.vformat(n, fmt, ap);
 vi_write(buf(), buf.getLength());
 return*this;
}
GenBuffer::Writable& GenBuffer::Writable::vformat(char const *fmt, va_list ap) {
 SimBuffer::B buf;
 buf.vformat(fmt, ap);
 vi_write(buf(), buf.getLength());
 return*this;
}
GenBuffer::Writable& GenBuffer::Writable::format(slen_t n, char const *fmt, ...) {
 va_list ap;
 PTS_va_start(ap, fmt);
 vformat(n, fmt, ap);
 va_end(ap);
 return *this;
}
GenBuffer::Writable& GenBuffer::Writable::format(char const *fmt, ...) {
 va_list ap;
 PTS_va_start(ap, fmt);
 vformat(fmt, ap);
 va_end(ap);
 return *this;
}

/* --- */

slen_t SimBuffer::Flat::copyRange(char *to, slen_t cfrom, slen_t clen) const {
 if (cfrom<len) { /* added padding BUGFIX at Fri Mar  7 20:30:07 CET 2003 */
   slen_t dlen;
   memcpy(to, beg+cfrom, dlen=cfrom+clen>len ? len-cfrom : clen);
   to+=dlen;
 }
 while (clen--!=0) *to++='\0'; /* padding */
 return len;
}

slen_t SimBuffer::Flat::findLast(char const c) const {
 char const*p;
 for (p=beg+len;p>=beg;p--) if (*p==c) return p-beg;
 return len;
}

slen_t SimBuffer::Flat::findFirst(char const c) const {
 char const*p, *end=beg+len;
 for (p=beg;p!=end;p++) if (*p==c) return p-beg;
 return len;
}

slen_t SimBuffer::Flat::findFirst(char const* s, slen_t slen) const {
 if (slen==0) return 0; /* found */
 if (slen>len) return len; /* not found */
 char const c=*s;
 char const*p=beg, *end=beg+len-slen+1;
 if (slen==1) {
   for (;p!=end;p++) if (*p==c) return p-beg;
 } else {
   for (;p!=end;p++) if (*p==c && 0==memcmp(p,s,slen)) return p-beg;
 }
 return len;
}

int SimBuffer::Flat::cmpFlat(SimBuffer::Flat const& s2) const {
 return memcmp(beg, s2.beg, len<s2.len?len:s2.len) || (len>s2.len)-(len<s2.len);
}

int SimBuffer::Flat::cmp(char const* s2beg, slen_t s2len) const {
 return memcmp(beg, s2beg, len<s2len?len:s2len) || (len>s2len)-(len<s2len);
}

/* --- */

SimBuffer::Static::Static(char const*cstr) { beg=cstr; len=strlen(cstr); }

/* --- */

void SimBuffer::Appendable::vi_write(char const*str, slen_t slen) {
 if (slen>0) {
   char *p=vi_mkend(slen);
   memcpy(p, str, slen);
 }
}
void SimBuffer::Appendable::prepend(char const*str, slen_t slen) {
 if (slen>0) {
   char *p=vi_mkbeg(slen);
   memcpy(p, str, slen);
 }
}

/* inlined.
void SimBuffer::Appendable::vi_putcc(char c) {
 vi_mkend(1)[0]=c;
}*/

/* --- */

SimBuffer::Linked::~Linked() {
 Node *n;
 while (first!=0) {
   if (first->beg!=(char*)(first+1)) delete [] first->beg;
   n=first->next; delete [] first; first=n;
 }
}

slen_t SimBuffer::Linked::getLength() const {
 slen_t len=0;
 Node *n=first;
 while (n!=0) { len+=n->len; n=n->next; }
 return len;
}

SimBuffer::Linked::Linked(GenBuffer const& other) {
 slen_t len=other.getLength();
 Node *n=static_cast<Node*>(static_cast<void*>(new char[sizeof(Node)+len]));
 n->beg=(char*)(n+1);
 other.copyRange(n->beg, 0, len);
 n->len=len;
 n->next=0;
 first=last=n;
}
SimBuffer::Linked::Linked(char const*str) {
 slen_t len=strlen(str);
 Node *n=static_cast<Node*>(static_cast<void*>(new char[sizeof(Node)+len]));
 n->beg=(char*)(n+1);
 memcpy(n->beg, str, len);
 n->len=len;
 n->next=0;
 first=last=n;
}
SimBuffer::Linked& SimBuffer::Linked::operator=(GenBuffer const& other) {
 slen_t len=other.getLength();
 Node *n=static_cast<Node*>(static_cast<void*>(new char[sizeof(Node)+len]));
 n->beg=(char*)(n+1);
 other.copyRange(n->beg, 0, len);
 n->len=len;
 n->next=0;
 first=last=n;
 return *this;
}
SimBuffer::Linked& SimBuffer::Linked::operator=(SimBuffer::Linked const& other) {
 /* Imp: avoid code repeat */
 slen_t len=other.getLength();
 Node *n=static_cast<Node*>(static_cast<void*>(new char[sizeof(Node)+len]));
 n->beg=(char*)(n+1);
 other.copyRange(n->beg, 0, len);
 n->len=len;
 n->next=0;
 first=last=n;
 return *this;
}

void SimBuffer::Linked::each_sub(GenBuffer::block_sub_t block, void *data) const {
 Node *n=first;
 while (n!=0) { block(n->beg, n->len, data); n=n->next; }
}
void SimBuffer::Linked::first_sub(Sub &sub) const {
 if (first!=0) {
   sub.data=first->next;
   sub.beg=first->beg;
   sub.len=first->len;
 } else sub.len=0;
}
void SimBuffer::Linked::next_sub(Sub &sub) const {
 if (sub.data!=0) {
   sub.beg=static_cast<Node*>(sub.data)->beg;
   sub.len=static_cast<Node*>(sub.data)->len;
   sub.data=static_cast<Node*>(sub.data)->next;
 } else sub.len=0;
}
char *SimBuffer::Linked::vi_mkend(slen_t len) {
 Node *n=static_cast<Node*>(static_cast<void*>(new char[sizeof(Node)+len]));
 n->beg=(char*)(n+1);
 n->len=len;
 n->next=0;
 if (last==0) first=last=n;
         else { last->next=n; last=n; }
 return n->beg;
}
char *SimBuffer::Linked::vi_mkbeg(slen_t len) {
 Node *n=static_cast<Node*>(static_cast<void*>(new char[sizeof(Node)+len]));
 n->beg=(char*)(n+1);
 n->len=len;
 n->next=first;
 first=n;
 if (last==0) last=n;
 return n->beg;
}

/* --- */

SimBuffer::Resizable& SimBuffer::Resizable::operator=(GenBuffer const& s2) {
 vi_grow2(0, s2.getLength()-getLength(), 0, 0);
 assert(getLength()==s2.getLength());

 Sub u1, u2;
 slen_t m;
 first_sub(u1);
 s2.first_sub(u2);
 assert(!((u1.len==0) ^ (u2.len==0))); /* s1 and s2 end in the same time */
 while (u1.len!=0) {
   m=(u1.len<u2.len)?u1.len:u2.len;
   memcpy(const_cast<char*>(u1.beg), u2.beg, m);
   if (0==(u1.len-=m))    next_sub(u1); else u1.beg+=m;
   if (0==(u2.len-=m)) s2.next_sub(u2); else u2.beg+=m;
   assert(!((u1.len==0) ^ (u2.len==0))); /* s1 and s2 end in the same time */
 }
 return*this;
}

//void SimBuffer::Resizable::clear() { /* Inlined. */
//  vi_grow2(0, -getLength(), 0, 0);
//}

void SimBuffer::Resizable::keepLeft(slen_t howmuch) {
 slen_t len=getLength();
 vi_grow2(0, len>howmuch?0-len+howmuch:-(slendiff_t)len, 0, 0);
 /* ^^^ BUGFIX at Tue Jun 11 19:57:03 CEST 2002 */
}
void SimBuffer::Resizable::keepRight(slen_t howmuch) {
 slen_t len=getLength();
 vi_grow2(len>howmuch?0-len+howmuch:-(slendiff_t)len, 0, 0, 0);
 /* ^^^ BUGFIX at Tue Jun 11 19:57:03 CEST 2002 */
}
void SimBuffer::Resizable::keepSubstr(slen_t from_offset, slen_t slen) {
 slen_t len=getLength();
 if (from_offset>=len) vi_grow2(0, -(slendiff_t)len, 0, 0);
 else if (from_offset+slen>=len) vi_grow2(-(slendiff_t)from_offset, 0, 0, 0);
 else vi_grow2(-(slendiff_t)from_offset, len-from_offset-slen, 0, 0);
}

/* --- */

void SimBuffer::B::vi_grow2(slendiff_t left, slendiff_t right, char **lbeg, char **rbeg) {
 assert(alloced>=len);
 char *origbeg=const_cast<char*>(beg);
 if (left<0)  { if (len<=(slen_t)-left) len=0; else beg-=left; left=0; } /* ! */
 if (right<0) { if (len<=(slen_t)-right)len=0; else len+=right;right=0; }
 /* ^^^ BUGFIX at Tue Jun 11 16:07:56 CEST 2002 */
 assert(left>=0);
 assert(right>=0);
 slen_t newlen=left+right+len;
 assert(newlen>=len);
 char *newbeg;
 assert(alloced>=sizeof(small)/1);
 if (beg==small) {
   assert(alloced==sizeof(small));
   if (newlen>sizeof(small)) {
     assert(newlen>len);
     newbeg=new char[alloced=2*newlen];
     memcpy(newbeg+left, beg, len);
     beg=newbeg;
   }
 } else { /* beg!=small */
   // assert(len>=alloced/2); /* -- may not always be true, especially not after appending a `long' */
   if (newlen<alloced/2) { /* shrink */
     // assert(newlen<=len); /* filled-expectations are true _after_ vi_grow2, not before */
     if (newlen>sizeof(small)) {
       newbeg=new char[alloced=newlen];
       memcpy(newbeg+left, beg, len);
     } else {
       memcpy((newbeg=small)+left, beg, len);
       delete [] origbeg;
       alloced=sizeof(small);
     }
     beg=newbeg;
   } else if (newlen>alloced) { /* grow */
     assert(newlen>sizeof(small));
     assert(newlen>len);
     newbeg=new char[alloced=2*newlen];
     memcpy(newbeg+left, beg, len);
     delete [] origbeg;
     beg=newbeg;
   } else if (beg!=origbeg) { /* called with negative `left' @param */
     assert(left==0);
     memmove(origbeg, beg, len); /* Slow, may move the whole buffer. */
   }
 }
 // fprintf(stderr, "newlen=%u\n", newlen);
 len=newlen;
 if (lbeg) *lbeg=const_cast<char*>(beg);
 if (rbeg) *rbeg=const_cast<char*>(beg+newlen-right);
 assert(alloced==sizeof(small) || (alloced>sizeof(small) && len>=alloced/2));
 assert(alloced>=len);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(char const* cstr): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 beg=small;
 slen_t len_=strlen(cstr);
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), cstr, len);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(char const* str, slen_t len_): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 beg=small;
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), str, len);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(SimBuffer::B const& other): GenBuffer(), SimBuffer::Resizable(), SimBuffer::Flat(), alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 beg=small;
 if (other.len>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, other.len, 0, 0); }
                    else len=other.len;
 assert(len==other.len);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), other.beg, len);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(SimBuffer::Flat const& other): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 beg=small;
 if (other.len>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, other.len, 0, 0); }
                    else len=other.len;
 assert(len==other.len);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), other.beg, len);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(SimBuffer::Flat const& other,int): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 beg=small;
 if (other.len>=sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, other.len+1, 0, 0); len--; }
                    else len=other.len;
 assert(len==other.len);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), other.beg, len);
 const_cast<char*>(beg)[len]='\0';
}

SimBuffer::B::B(SimBuffer::Flat const& other, slen_t from_offset, slen_t len_): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 /* substr */
 beg=small;
 if (from_offset<other.len) {
   if (from_offset+len_>other.len) len_=other.len-from_offset;
   if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                      else len=len_;
   assert(len==len_);
   memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), other.beg+from_offset, len);
 } else len=0;
}

SimBuffer::B::B(GenBuffer const& other): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 slen_t len_=other.getLength();
 beg=small;
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 other.copyRange(const_cast<char*>(beg), 0, len_);
}

/** Constructor: copy (consume) data from a readable stream. */
SimBuffer::B::B(GenBuffer::Readable &other): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 beg=small;
 len=0;
#if 000
 operator <<(other);
#else
 B_append(other);
#endif
}

SimBuffer::B::B(char const* as,slen_t al, char const* bs,slen_t bl): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 slen_t len_=al+bl;
 beg=small;
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), as, al);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al, bs, bl);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(char const* as,slen_t al, char const* bs,slen_t bl,int): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 slen_t len_=al+bl;
 beg=small;
 if (len_>=sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_+1, 0, 0); len--; }
                     else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), as, al);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al, bs, bl);
 const_cast<char*>(beg)[al+bl]='\0';
}

SimBuffer::B::B(GenBuffer const& a, GenBuffer const& b): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 slen_t al=a.getLength();
 slen_t bl=b.getLength();
 slen_t len_=al+bl;
 beg=small;
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 a.copyRange(const_cast<char*>(beg), 0, al);
 b.copyRange(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al, 0, bl);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(GenBuffer const& a, GenBuffer const& b, GenBuffer const& c): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 slen_t al=a.getLength();
 slen_t bl=b.getLength();
 slen_t cl=c.getLength();
 slen_t len_=al+bl;
 beg=small;
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 a.copyRange(const_cast<char*>(beg), 0, al);
 b.copyRange(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al, 0, bl);
 c.copyRange(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al+bl, 0, cl);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(char const* as,slen_t al, char const* bs,slen_t bl, char const* cs,slen_t cl): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 slen_t len_=al+bl+cl;
 beg=small;
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), as, al);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al, bs, bl);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al+bl, cs, cl);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(Flat const&b, char const*cs): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 slen_t cl=strlen(cs);
 slen_t len_=b.len+cl;
 beg=small;
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), b.beg, b.len);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg)+b.len, cs, cl);
}

SimBuffer::B::B(char const*as, Flat const&b, char const*cs): alloced(sizeof(small)) {
 slen_t al=strlen(as);
 slen_t cl=strlen(cs);
 slen_t len_=al+b.len+cl;
 beg=small;
 if (len_>sizeof(small)) { len=0; vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, 0); }
                    else len=len_;
 assert(len==len_);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), as, al);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al, b.beg, b.len);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg)+al+b.len, cs, cl);
}

/* SimBuffer::B& operator<<(SimBuffer::B& self, GenBuffer::Readable &stream); */
SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::B_append(GenBuffer::Readable &stream) {
 assert(alloced>=len);
 slen_t oldlen, ask;
 ask=stream.vi_availh();
 if (ask>0) { oldlen=len; vi_grow2(0, ask+1, 0, 0); len=oldlen; }
 if (alloced!=len) len+=stream.readFill(const_cast<char*>(beg+len), alloced-len);
 while (alloced==len) { /* more data to be read */
   oldlen=len; vi_grow2(0, alloced, 0, 0); len=oldlen;
   stream.readFill(const_cast<char*>(beg+len), alloced-len);
 }
 return *this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::term0() {
 if (len==alloced) { vi_grow2(0,1,0,0); len--; }
 const_cast<char*>(beg)[len]='\0';
 return *this;
}

void SimBuffer::B::grow_set0_by(slendiff_t lendiff) {
 char *rbeg;
 vi_grow2(0, lendiff, 0, &rbeg);
 if (lendiff>0) memset(rbeg, '\0', lendiff);
}

char SimBuffer::B::getAt(slen_t idx) {
 if (idx<len) return beg[idx];
 /* grow_set0_by(idx+1-len); */
 char *rbeg;
 vi_grow2(0, idx-len+1, 0, &rbeg);
 memset(rbeg, '\0', idx-len+1);
 return '\0';
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::operator=(SimBuffer::Flat const& other) {
 if (&other!=this) {
   len=0;
   vi_grow2(0, other.len, 0, 0);
   memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), other.beg, len);
 }
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::operator=(SimBuffer::B const& other) {
 if (&other!=this) {
   len=0;
   vi_grow2(0, other.len, 0, 0);
   memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), other.beg, len);
 }
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::operator=(char const* cstr) {
 slen_t slen=strlen(cstr);
 len=0;
 vi_grow2(0, slen, 0, 0);
 memcpy(const_cast<char*>(beg), cstr, slen);
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B SimBuffer::B::substr(slen_t first, slen_t howmuch) const {
 return SimBuffer::B(*this, first, howmuch);
}
SimBuffer::B SimBuffer::B::substr(slen_t first) const {
 /* Actually, this will probably be shorter than end-begin */
 return SimBuffer::B(*this, first, len);
}
SimBuffer::B SimBuffer::B::right(slen_t howmuch) const {
 return SimBuffer::B(*this, len<=howmuch?0:len-howmuch, howmuch);
}
SimBuffer::B SimBuffer::B::left(slen_t howmuch) const {
 return SimBuffer::B(*this, 0, howmuch);
}

#if 0
void SimBuffer::B::append(char const*s, const slen_t len_) {
 char *rbeg;
 vi_grow2(0, len_, 0, &rbeg);
 memcpy(rbeg, s, len_);
}
#endif

SimBuffer::B operator+(const SimBuffer::Flat& s1, const SimBuffer::Flat& s2) {
 return SimBuffer::B(s1.beg, s1.len, s2.beg, s2.len);
}
SimBuffer::B operator+(const char *s1, const SimBuffer::Flat& s2) {
 return SimBuffer::B(s1, strlen(s1), s2.beg, s2.len);
}
SimBuffer::B operator+(const SimBuffer::Flat& s1, const char *s2) {
 return SimBuffer::B(s1.beg, s1.len, s2, strlen(s2));
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::operator<<(SimBuffer::Flat const& other) {
 char *d;
 vi_grow2(0, other.len, 0, &d);
 memcpy(d,other.beg,other.len);
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::operator<<(char c) {
 if (len==alloced) { vi_grow2(0, 1, 0, 0); const_cast<char*>(beg)[len-1]=c; }
              else const_cast<char*>(beg)[len++]=c;
 return*this;
}
SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::operator<<(char const *s) {
 char *d;
 slen_t slen=strlen(s);
 vi_grow2(0, slen, 0, &d);
 memcpy(d,s,slen);
 return*this;
}
void SimBuffer::B::vi_write(char const*str, slen_t slen) {
 if (slen>0) {
   char *p; vi_grow2(0, slen, 0, &p);
   memcpy(p, str, slen);
 }
}

#define USGE(a,b) ((unsigned char)(a))>=((unsigned char)(b))
static inline bool is_path(char const c) {
return c=='-' || c=='.' || c=='_' || c=='/'
    || USGE('z'-'a',c-'a')
    || USGE('Z'-'A',c-'A')
    || USGE('9'-'0',c-'0');
}
static inline bool is_safe_c(char const c) {
 return c!='\\' && c!='\'' && c!='\"' && USGE('~'-' ',c-' ');
}
static inline bool is_safe_ps(char const c) {
 return c!='\\' && c!='('  && c!=')'  && USGE('~'-' ',c-' ');
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::appendDump(const char c, bool dq) {
 char t[7]; register char *p=t;
 if (dq) *p++='\'';
 if (is_path(c)) {
   *p++=c;
 } else {
   *p++='\\';
   *p++=('0'+((c>>6)&3));
   *p++=('0'+((c>>3)&7));
   *p++=('0'+(c&7));
 }
 if (dq) *p++='\'';
 vi_write(t, p-t);
 return*this;
}


SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::appendDump(const SimBuffer::Flat &other, bool dq) {
 slen_t rlen=dq?2:0;
 register char c; register char const*p;
 char const *pend; char *dst;
 for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) rlen+=is_path(*p)?1:4;
 vi_grow2(0, rlen, 0, &dst);
 if (dq) *dst++='"';
 for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) {
   if (is_path(c=*p)) {
     *dst++=c;
   } else {
     *dst++='\\';
     *dst++=('0'+((c>>6)&3));
     *dst++=('0'+((c>>3)&7));
     *dst++=('0'+(c&7));
   }
 }
 if (dq) *dst++='"';
 assert(dst==end_());
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::appendNpmq(const SimBuffer::Flat &other, bool dq) {
 slen_t rlen=dq?2:0;
 register char c; register char const*p;
 char const *pend; char *dst;
 for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) rlen+=is_path(*p)?1:2;
 vi_grow2(0, rlen, 0, &dst);
 if (dq) *dst++='"';
 for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) {
   if (is_path(c=*p)) {
     *dst++=c;
   } else {
     *dst++='\\';
     *dst++=c;
   }
 }
 if (dq) *dst++='"';
 assert(dst==end_());
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::appendDumpC  (const SimBuffer::Flat &other, bool dq) {
 slen_t rlen=dq?2:0;
 register char c; register char const*p;
 char const *pend; char *dst;
 for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) rlen+=is_safe_c(*p)?1:4;
 vi_grow2(0, rlen, 0, &dst);
 if (dq) *dst++='"';
 for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) {
   if (is_safe_c(c=*p)) {
     *dst++=c;
   } else {
     *dst++='\\';
     *dst++=('0'+((c>>6)&3));
     *dst++=('0'+((c>>3)&7));
     *dst++=('0'+(c&7));
   }
 }
 if (dq) *dst++='"';
 assert(dst==end_());
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::appendFnq(const SimBuffer::Flat &other, bool preminus) {
 slen_t rlen=0;
 register char c; register char const*p;
 char const *pend; char *dst;
 if (OS_COTY==COTY_WINNT || OS_COTY==COTY_WIN9X) {
   for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) {
     if ('\0'==(c=*p) || c=='"') break;
     rlen++;
   }
   if (preminus && rlen!=0 && other.beg[0]=='-') rlen+=2; /* .\ */
   vi_grow2(0, rlen+2, 0, &dst);
   *dst++='"'; /* Dat: "ab"c" ""def" is perfectly legal and parses to: `abc def' */
   p=other.beg;
   if (preminus && other.beg[0]=='-') { *dst++='.'; *dst++='\\'; }
   for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) {
     if ('\0'==(c=*p) || c=='"') break;
     *dst++=c;
   }
   *dst++='"';
 } else { /* Everything else is treated as UNIX */
   for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) {
     if ('\0'==(c=*p)) break;
     rlen+=is_path(c)?1: c=='\n'?3:2;
   }
   if (preminus && rlen!=0 && other.beg[0]=='-') rlen+=2; /* ./ */
   vi_grow2(0, rlen, 0, &dst);
   if (preminus && other.beg[0]=='-') { *dst++='.'; *dst++='/'; }
   for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) {
     if ('\0'==(c=*p)) break;
     if (is_path(c)) *dst++=c;
     else if (c=='\n') { *dst++='"'; *dst++='\n'; *dst++='"'; }
     else { *dst++='\\'; *dst++=c; }
   }
 } /* IF OS_COTY... */
 assert(dst==end_());
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::appendDumpPS  (const SimBuffer::Flat &other, bool dq) {
 slen_t rlen=dq?2:0;
 register char c; register char const*p;
 char const *pend;
 for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) rlen+=is_safe_ps(*p)?1:4;
 char *dst; vi_grow2(0, rlen, 0, &dst);
 if (dq) *dst++='(';
 for (p=other.beg,pend=p+other.len; p!=pend; p++) {
   if (is_safe_ps(c=*p)) {
     *dst++=c;
   } else {
     *dst++='\\';
     *dst++=('0'+((c>>6)&3));
     *dst++=('0'+((c>>3)&7));
     *dst++=('0'+(c&7));
   }
 }
 if (dq) *dst++=')';
 assert(dst==end_());
 return*this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::appendHppq(const SimBuffer::Flat &other) {
 vi_grow2(0, other.len, 0, 0);
 char *pend=const_cast<char*>(beg)+len;
 register char c, *p=pend-other.len;
 memcpy(p, other.beg, other.len);
 for (;p!=pend;pend++) {
   c=*p;
   *p++=(
     (c>='a' && c<='z') ? (char)(c-'a'+'A') :
     (c>='A' && c<='Z') ? c :
                          '_'
   );
 }
 return *this;
}

SimBuffer::B& SimBuffer::B::appendUnslash(const SimBuffer::Flat &other, int iniq) {
 slen_t rlen=0;
 slen_t left=other.len;
 register char c; register char const*p=other.beg;
 if (iniq<=256) {
   if (left<2 || *p!=iniq || p[left-1]!=iniq) return*this;
   /* ^^^ return empty string */
   p++; left-=2;
 }
 while (0!=left) { /* Calculate lengths */
   c=*p++;
   if (c!='\\' || left==1) { rlen++; left--; continue; }
   c=*p++;
   if (c>='0' && c<='7') {
     rlen++;
     if (left>=3 && p[0]>='0' && p[0]<='7') {
       if (left>=4 && p[1]>='0' && p[1]<='7') { p+=2; left-=4; }
                                         else { p+=1; left-=3; }
     } else left-=2;
   } else if ((c=='x' || c=='X') && left>=3 && 16!=(hexc2n(p[0]))) {
     rlen++;
     if (left>=4 && 16!=(hexc2n(p[1]))) { p+=2; left-=4; }
                                   else { p+=1; left-=2; }
   } else if ((c=='c' || c=='C') && left>=4 && (p[0]=='-' || p[0]=='[')) {
     rlen++; left-=4; p+=2;
   } else if (c=='l' && left>=3) {
     rlen++; left-=3; p++;
   } else if (c=='u' && left>=3) {
     rlen++; left-=3; p++;
   } else if (c=='\n') {
     left-=2;
   } else { /* backslash is used for escaping a single char */
     rlen++; left-=2;
   }
 }

 char *dst; vi_grow2(0, rlen, 0, &dst);
 unsigned tmp1, tmp2;
 left=other.len; p=other.beg;
 if (iniq<=256) {
   assert(!(left<2 || *p!=iniq || p[left-1]!=iniq));
   p++; left-=2;
 }
 while (0!=left) {
   c=*p++;
   if (c!='\\' || left==1) { *dst++=(c); left--; continue; }
   c=*p++;
   if (c>='0' && c<='7') {
     if (left>=3 && p[0]>='0' && p[0]<='7') {
       if (left>=4 && p[1]>='0' && p[1]<='7') {
         *dst++=((char)((c<<6)+(p[0]<<3)+p[1]-'0'*73));
         p+=2; left-=4;
       } else {
         *dst++=((char)((c<<3)+p[0]-'0'*9));
         p+=1; left-=3;
       }
     } else {
       *dst++=((char)(c-'0'));
       left-=2;
     }
   } else if ((c=='x' || c=='X') && left>=3 && 16!=(tmp1=hexc2n(p[0]))) {
     if (left>=4 && 16!=(tmp2=hexc2n(p[1]))) {
       *dst++=((char)((tmp1<<4)+tmp2));
       p+=2; left-=4;
     } else {
       *dst++=((char)tmp1);
       p+=1; left-=2;
     }
   } else if ((c=='c' || c=='C') && left>=4 && (p[0]=='-' || p[0]=='[')) {
     *dst++=((char)(p[1]>='a' && p[1]<='z' ? (p[1]+'A'-'a')^64 : p[1]^64));
     left-=4; p+=2;
   } else if (c=='l' && left>=3) {
     *dst++=((char)(p[0]>='A' && p[0]<='Z' ? p[0]+'a'-'A' : p[0]));
     left-=3; p++;
   } else if (c=='u' && left>=3) {
     *dst++=((char)(p[0]>='a' && p[0]<='z' ? p[0]+'A'-'a' : p[0]));
     left-=3; p++;
   } else if (c=='\n') {
     left-=2;
   } else { /* backslash is used for escaping a single char */
          if (c=='a') c=007; // \x07 (alarm bell)
     else if (c=='b') c=010; // \x08 (backspace) (_not_ alarm bell)
     else if (c=='e') c=033; // \x1B (escape)
     else if (c=='f') c=014; // \x0C (form feed)
     else if (c=='n') c=012; // \x0A (newline, line feed)
     else if (c=='r') c=015; // \x0D (carriage return)
     else if (c=='t') c=011; // \x09 (horizontal tab)
     else if (c=='v') c=013; // \x0B (vertical tab)
     *dst++=(c); left-=2;
     // if (0!=left--) { *dst++=(*p++); left--; } /* already escaped 1 */
   }
 }
 return*this;
}

void SimBuffer::B::space_pad_cpy(char *dst, char const*src, slen_t pad) {
 while (pad!=0 && src[0]!='\0') { *dst++=*src++; pad--; }
 while (pad--!=0) *dst++=' ';
}

// #include <stdio.h>

char *SimBuffer::B::substr_grow(slen_t first, slen_t oldmuch, slen_t newmuch) {
 slen_t idx=first;
 if (first<len) {
   if (first+oldmuch>len) oldmuch=len-first;
   if (newmuch<oldmuch) { first+=newmuch; oldmuch-=newmuch; newmuch=0; }
   else if (newmuch>oldmuch) { first+=oldmuch; newmuch-=oldmuch; oldmuch=0; }
   else return const_cast<char*>(beg)+first;
 } else {
   len=first=idx=oldmuch=0;
   if (newmuch==0) { vi_grow2(0,0,0,0); return const_cast<char*>(beg); }
 }
 // fprintf(stderr, "newmuch=%u oldmuch=%u len=%u\n", newmuch, oldmuch, len);
 if (newmuch>0) {
   vi_grow2(0,newmuch,0,0);
   char *p=const_cast<char*>(beg)+first; /* after vi_grow2() */
   memmove(p+newmuch, p, len-first-newmuch);
 } else if (oldmuch>0) {
   char *p=const_cast<char*>(beg)+first; /* before vi_grow2() */
   memmove(p, p+oldmuch, len-first-oldmuch);
   vi_grow2(0,-(slendiff_t)oldmuch,0,0);
 } else assert(0);
 // fprintf(stderr, "len=%u oldmuch=%u\n", len, oldmuch);
 return const_cast<char*>(beg)+idx;
}

/* --- Tue Jul  2 10:47:14 CEST 2002 */

void GenBuffer::tolower_memcpy(char *dst, char const*s, slen_t slen) {
 while (slen--!=0) *dst++=USGE('Z'-'A',*s-'A') ? *s+++'a'-'A' : *s++;
}
void GenBuffer::toupper_memcpy(char *dst, char const*s, slen_t slen) {
 while (slen--!=0) *dst++=USGE('z'-'a',*s-'a') ? *s+++'A'-'a' : *s++;
}

int GenBuffer::nocase_memcmp(char const*a, char const *s, slen_t slen) {
 int i;
 while (slen--!=0) {
   i=(USGE('Z'-'A',*a-'A') ? *a+++'a'-'A' : *a++)
    -(USGE('Z'-'A',*s-'A') ? *s+++'a'-'A' : *s++);
   if (i>0) return 1;
   if (i<0) return -1;
 }
 return 0;
}
int GenBuffer::nocase_strcmp(char const*a, char const*b) {
 slen_t alen=strlen(a), blen=strlen(b), min=alen<blen?alen:blen;
 int ret=nocase_memcmp(a, b, min);
 return ret!=0 || alen==blen ? ret : alen<blen ? -1 : 1;
}

bool GenBuffer::parseBool(char const *s, slen_t slen) {
 if (slen==0) return true;
 char c=s[0];
 if ((slen==2 && (c=='o' || c=='O') && (s[1]=='n' || s[1]=='N'))
  || (slen==3 && (c=='o' || c=='O') && (s[1]=='u' || s[1]=='U'))
    ) return true;
 /* on  true  yes ja   igen oui enable  1 true  vrai? right sure allowed
  * off false no  nein nem  non disable 0 false faux? wrong nope disallowed
  */
 return c!='f' && c!='n' && c!='d' && c!='w' && c!='0'
     && c!='F' && c!='N' && c!='D' && c!='W';
}

bool GenBuffer::strbegins(char const*a, char const *with) {
 while (*with!='\0') if (*a++!=*with++) return false;
 return true;
}

bool GenBuffer::nocase_strbegins(char const*a, char const *with) {
 while (*with!='\0')
   if ((USGE('Z'-'A',*a-'A') ? *a+++'a'-'A' : *a++)
     !=(USGE('Z'-'A',*with-'A') ? *with+++'a'-'A' : *with++)
      ) return false;
 return true;
}

/* __END__ */