%% $Id: pst-news21.tex 382 2021-12-29 19:19:18Z herbert $
\RequirePackage{pdfmanagement-testphase}
\DeclareDocumentMetadata{}
\documentclass[11pt,english,BCOR=10mm,DIV=12,bibliography=totoc,parskip=false,headings=small,
headinclude=false,footinclude=false,twoside,usegeometry,dvipsnames]{pst-doc}
\usepackage{libertinus}
\usepackage{hvlogos}
\listfiles
%\usepackage[svgnames,dvipsnames,x11names,pspdf=-dALLOWPSTRANSPARENCY]{pstricks-pdf}
\usepackage{showexpl,pst-arrow,pst-plot,pst-geometrictools}
\lstset{explpreset={pos=l,width=-99pt,overhang=0pt,hsep=\columnsep,vsep=\bigskipamount,rframe={},extendedchars},
escapechar=?}
\usepackage{biblatex}
\addbibresource{PSTricks.bib}
\def\Lcs#1{\texttt{\textbackslash#1}}
\begin{document}
\title{\texttt{News -- \the\year}\\ \Large new macros and bugfixes for the basic package.}
\author{Herbert Voß}
\date{\today}
\settitle
\tableofcontents
\part{\texttt{pstricks} -- package}
This version of the News was run with \verb|lualatex| \emph{without} using Ghostscript.
The PDF file was created in a direkt way by Lua. If you want to try it, then look
at \url{
https://github.com/zauguin/luapstricks}.
By default the dots are now taken from a Type1 version of the font file. For
lualatex it uses the OpenType version.
The dot part is now in an own file \texttt{pstricks-dots.tex}.
%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\section{\texttt{pstricks.sty}}
%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The optional argument \texttt{gsfonts} can be used to load only the symbol font from GhostScript.
Otherwise the one from URW or the system is used, which is the default.
%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\section{\texttt{pstricks.tex} (v. 3.12 -- 2021/12/29)}
%--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\subsection{Coordinates}
By default the coordinates \verb|(10,10)| are used if the environment \Lenv{pspicture}
is called without any given coordinates. This behaviour can be changed if you are running
the document with \Lprog{lualatex}. Then you can use the optional argument \Lkeyword{calcframe}
to allow the internal calculation of the box width and height. it needs two \Lprog{lualatex}
runs to get the coordinates. The values are written into a file \verb|\jobname-<No>.psaux| and read
in the next run.
With the optional argument \Lkeyword{margin} it is possible to add white space to the calculated coordinates.
The keyword must be set with the command \Lcs{psset} \emph{before} the environment \Lenv{pspicture}, otherwise it is too late.
\begin{itemize}
\item \verb|margin=5mm| will add 5mm on all sides of the box.
\item \verb|margin={5mm,1cm}| will add 5mm on the left side and 1cm on the lower side of the box.
\item \verb|margin={2mm,3,4,5pt}| will add 2mm on the left, 3\Lcs{psunit} at the bottom, 4\Lcs{psunit} on
the right and 5pt on the top of the box. With the optional argument \Lkeyword{showframe} the calculated
box coordinates can be visible. Additional white space is marked by a box with dashed lines.
\end{itemize}
Without a given unit all values are used with the current defined PSTricks unit. But remember
that this will only work with \Lprog{lualatex}.
The following example shows the same curve, but with different coordinates.
\begin{LTXexample}[pos=t,width=\linewidth]
\def\dataV{6.8 -1 5.9 -2 5.4 -3 5.7 -4 6.2 -5} % original
\def\dataW{6.8 4 5.9 3 5.4 2 5.7 1 6.2 0} % x>= 0
\def\dataU{1.4 4 0.5 3 0 2 0.3 1 0.8 0} % x>=0 und y>=0
\psset{calcframe,showframe}% must be set before pspicture
X\begin{pspicture}[showgrid]
\listplot[plotstyle=curve, showpoints]{\dataU} \rput(1,-0.5){default dataU}
\end{pspicture}X \hfill X%
\begin{pspicture}[showgrid]
\listplot[plotstyle=curve, showpoints]{\dataW} \rput(6,-0.5){default dataW}
\end{pspicture}X \hfill X%
\begin{pspicture}[showgrid]
\listplot[plotstyle=curve, showpoints]{\dataV} \rput(6,-5.5){default dataV}
\end{pspicture}X
\vspace{1cm}
X\begin{pspicture}[showgrid,margin=0.5]
\listplot[plotstyle=curve, showpoints]{\dataU} \rput(1,5){margin=0.5}
\end{pspicture}X \hfill X%
\begin{pspicture}[showgrid,margin={0.5,1}]
\listplot[plotstyle=curve, showpoints]{\dataW} \rput(6,4.5){margin={0.5 1}}
\end{pspicture}X \hfill X%
\begin{pspicture}[showgrid,margin={5mm,1,15mm,2}]
\listplot[plotstyle=curve, showpoints]{\dataV} \rput(6,-0.5){margin={5mm,1,15mm,2}}
\end{pspicture}X
\end{LTXexample}
Only PSTricks objects are taken into account for calculating the bounding box. All stuff
which is placed on \TeX-level like any text with for example \Lcs{rput} cannot not be
used for calculating the correct coordinates. With setting additional whitespace with
the optional argument \Lkeyword{margin} the boxsize can be modified.
\newpsstyle{Parallelen}{country=G,ProLineCol=cyan,ProFillCol=gray!50,
OwnerTxt=Pythagoras,MadeTxt={Geodreieck},RulerFillCol=cyan!40}
\psscalebox{0.5}{%
\psset{calcframe,margin=5mm}%
\begin{pspicture}[showgrid]% no coordinates are given
\pnode(5,5){A}\uput[90](A){A}
\pnode(-8,1){B}\uput[90](B){B}
\pnode(3,3){C}\uput[250](C){C}
\pcline[linecolor=BrickRed,nodesepA=-2,nodesepB=-2](A)(B)
\psParallels[style=Parallelen,RulerScale=0.75,ProScale=0.75](A)(B)(C)
\pcline[linecolor=BrickRed](GeodrB)(GeodrA)%
\midAB(GeodrB)(GeodrA){M}%
\psPencil[PenLength=5,pencilColA=red,PenScale=0.5]{60}(M)
\end{pspicture}}
\begin{lstlisting}
\psscalebox{0.5}{%
\psset{calcframe}%
\begin{pspicture}[showgrid]% no coordinates are given
\pnode(5,5){A}\uput[90](A){A}
\pnode(-8,1){B}\uput[90](B){B}
\pnode(3,3){C}\uput[250](C){C}
\pcline[linecolor=BrickRed,nodesepA=-2,nodesepB=-2](A)(B)
\psParallels[style=Parallelen,RulerScale=0.75,ProScale=0.75](A)(B)(C)
\pcline[linecolor=BrickRed](GeodrB)(GeodrA)%
\midAB(GeodrB)(GeodrA){M}%
\psPencil[PenLength=5,pencilColA=red,PenScale=0.5]{60}(M)
\end{pspicture}}
\end{lstlisting}
\subsection{Colors}
There are two new macros to get the color values:
\begin{verbatim}
\psgetRGBColorValues{<color macro>}
\psgetCMYKColorValues{<color macro>}
\end{verbatim}
An Example:
\begin{LTXexample}[width=5cm]
\psset{linecolor=red!40}
\psgetRGBColorValues{\pslinecolor}
\colorlet{Blue}[cmyk]{blue}
\psset{linecolor=Blue!40}
\psgetCMYKColorValues{\pslinecolor}
\end{LTXexample}
\subsection{Arrows}
There are new arrow types and a new optional argument \texttt{tipcolor}:
\begin{LTXexample}[width=5cm]
\begin{pspicture}[showgrid](4.2,3.25)
\psline{-T>}(0,1)(4,1)
\psline[arrowscale=2]{<T-T>}(0,2)(4,2)
\psline[tipcolor=red,arrowscale=2]{<T-}(0,3)(4,3)
\end{pspicture}
\end{LTXexample}
\LPack{pstricks} defines the following "`arrows"':
\def\myline#1{\psline[linecolor=red,linewidth=0.5pt,arrowscale=1.5]{#1}(0,1ex)(1.3,1ex)}%
\def\mylineA#1{\psline[linecolor=red,linewidth=0.5pt,arrowscale=4.5]{#1}(0,1ex)(2,1ex)}%
\psset{arrowscale=1.5}
\begin{longtable}{@{} c @{\qquad} p{3cm} l @{}}%
Value & Example & Name \\[2pt]\hline
\Lnotation{-} & \myline{-} & None\\
\Lnotation{<->} & \myline{<->} & Arrowheads.\\
\Lnotation{>-<} & \myline{>-<} & Reverse arrowheads.\\
\Lnotation{<{<}-{>}>} & \myline{<<->>} & Double arrowheads.\\
\Lnotation{{>}>-{<}<} & \myline{>>-<<} & Double reverse arrowheads.\\
\Lnotation{{|}-{|}} & \myline{|-|} & T-bars, flush to endpoints.\\
\Lnotation{{|}*-{|}*} & \myline{|*-|*} & T-bars, centered on endpoints.\\
\Lnotation{[-]} & \myline{[-]} & Square brackets.\\
\Lnotation{]-[} & \myline{]-[} & Reversed square brackets.\\
\Lnotation{(-)} & \myline{(-)} & Rounded brackets.\\
\Lnotation{)-(} & \myline{)-(} & Reversed rounded brackets.\\
\Lnotation{o-o} & \myline{o-o} & Circles, centered on endpoints.\\
\Lnotation{*-*} & \myline{*-*} & Disks, centered on endpoints.\\
\Lnotation{oo-oo} & \myline{oo-oo} & Circles, flush to endpoints.\\
\Lnotation{**-**} & \myline{**-**} & Disks, flush to endpoints.\\
\Lnotation{{|}<->{|}} & \myline{|<->|} & T-bars and arrows.\\
\Lnotation{{|}>-<{|}} & \myline{|>-<|} & T-bars and reverse arrows.\\
\Lnotation{h-h{}} & \myline{h-h} & left/right hook arrows.\\
\Lnotation{H-H{}} & \myline{H-H} & left/right hook arrows.\\
\Lnotation{v-v} & \myline{v-v} & left/right inside vee arrows.\\
\Lnotation{V-V} & \myline{V-V} & left/right outside vee arrows.\\
\Lnotation{f-f} & \myline{f-f} & left/right inside filled arrows.\\
\Lnotation{F-F} & \myline{F-F} & left/right outside filled arrows.\\
\Lnotation{t-t} & \myline{t-t} & left/right inside slash arrows.\\[5pt]
\Lnotation{T-T} & \myline{T-T} & left/right outside slash arrows.\\
%
\Lnotation{<D-D>} & \mylineA{<D-D>} & curved arrows.\\
\Lnotation{<D<D-D>D>} & \mylineA{<D<D-D>D>} & curved doubled arrows.\\
\Lnotation{D>-<D} & \mylineA{D>-<D} & curved arrows, tip inside.\\
\Lnotation{<T-T>} & \myline{<T-T>} & curved lines.\\
% \Lnotation{>T-T<} & \mylineA{>T-T<} & \TikZ\ like arrows.\\
\hline
\end{longtable}
%\@namedef{psas@T>}{ false \psk@arrowinset \psk@arrowlength \psk@arrowsize \tx@ArrowT }% hv 20210531
%\@namedef{psas@<T}{ % hv 20071211
% true \psk@arrowinset \psk@arrowlength \psk@arrowsize \tx@ArrowT
%}
With version 3.04 all arrow specific base code is moved to the file \LPack{pstricks-arrows}, which
is not of interest for the default user..
\subsection{Symbolfont}
Use by default the URW or system symbol font for \Lcs{psdot}. This can be changes by using
the optional argument \texttt{gsfonts}:
\begin{verbatim}
\usepackage[gsfonts]{pstricks}
\end{verbatim}
\TeX-users have to define the switch and
\begin{verbatim}
\newif\ifpstGSfonts
\pstGSfontsfalse % or true for using GS font
\input pstricks
..
\end{verbatim}
\subsection{Fillstyle \texttt{penrose}}
There was a bug if this fillstyle was used together with a line sequence.
\psset{unit=1cm}
\centering\vspace{5cm}
\pspicture[showgrid=false](-0.5\linewidth,-4.5)(0.5\linewidth,5)
\rput(0,0){\parbox{4.5cm}{%
\psclip{\psccurve[linestyle=none,fillstyle=penrose,psscale=.2](-3,-2)%
(0.3,-1.5)(2.3,-2)(4.3,-1.5)(6.3,-2)(8,-1.5)(8,2)(-3,2)}
``One of the best new plays I have seen all year: cool, poetic,
ironic \ldots'' proclaimed \emph{The Guardian} upon the London
premiere of this extraordinary play about a Czech director and
his actress wife, confronting exile in America.
\endpsclip}}
\psline[linearc=0.5cm,showpoints=true,dotstyle=|]{<<->>}(-1,-2)(0,-4)(1,-2)
\endpspicture
\begin{lstlisting}
\pspicture[showgrid=false](-0.5\linewidth,-4.5)(0.5\linewidth,5)
\rput(0,0){\parbox{4.5cm}{%
\psclip{\psccurve[linestyle=none,fillstyle=penrose,psscale=.2](-3,-2)
(0.3,-1.5)(2.3,-2)(4.3,-1.5)(6.3,-2)(8,-1.5)(8,2)(-3,2)}
``One of the best new plays I have seen all year: cool, poetic,
ironic \ldots'' proclaimed \emph{The Guardian} upon the London
premiere of this extraordinary play about a Czech director and
his actress wife, confronting exile in America.
\endpsclip}}%
\psline[linearc=0.5cm,showpoints=true,dotstyle=|]{<<->>}(-1,-2)(0,-4)(1,-2)
\endpspicture
\end{lstlisting}
\iffalse
\pspicture[showgrid=false](-0.5\linewidth,-4.5)(0.5\linewidth,5)
\rput(0,0){\parbox{4.5cm}{%
\psclip{\psccurve[linestyle=none,fillstyle=penroseA,psscale=.2](-3,-2)
(0.3,-1.5)(2.3,-2)(4.3,-1.5)(6.3,-2)(8,-1.5)(8,2)(-3,2)}\color{white}
``One of the best new plays I have seen all year: cool, poetic,
ironic \ldots'' proclaimed \emph{The Guardian} upon the London
premiere of this extraordinary play about a Czech director and
his actress wife, confronting exile in America.
\endpsclip}}%
\psline[linearc=0.5cm,showpoints=true,dotstyle=|]{<<->>}(-1,-2)(0,-4)(1,-2)
\endpspicture
\begin{lstlisting}
\pspicture[showgrid=false](-0.5\linewidth,-4.5)(0.5\linewidth,5)
\rput(0,0){\parbox{4.5cm}{%
\psclip{\psccurve[linestyle=none,fillstyle=penrose,psscale=.2](-3,-2)
(0.3,-1.5)(2.3,-2)(4.3,-1.5)(6.3,-2)(8,-1.5)(8,2)(-3,2)}\color{white}
``One of the best new plays I have seen all year: cool, poetic,
ironic \ldots'' proclaimed \emph{The Guardian} upon the London
premiere of this extraordinary play about a Czech director and
his actress wife, confronting exile in America.
\endpsclip}}%
\psline[linearc=0.5cm,showpoints=true,dotstyle=|]{<<->>}(-1,-2)(0,-4)(1,-2)
\endpspicture\end{lstlisting}
\fi
\section{\LuaLaTeX}\label{lua}
Currently one has to use package \LPack{auto-pst-pdf-lua} if a document with
\PSTricks-code should be run \emph{directly} with \LuaLaTeX, without using
GhostScript. This version has experimental basic support for the lua package
\LPack{luapstricks.lua}, available from \url{
https://github.com/zauguin/luapstricks}.
\nocite{*}
\printbibliography
\end{document}