PS
# ArrowFnDPV.m4
# https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/581089/arrow-function-diagrams
gen_init
 brad = 0.04
 bht = 0.4
 bwid = 0.25
define(`rbox',`box rad brad outlined "Orange"')

B1: [
 svg_font(Times,14bp__)
 linethick = 1.2
 arrowwid = 0.08
 rbox wid 5*boxwid ht 3/2*boxwid
 line from last box.w-(bht/4,0) "svg_it(X)" above ljust
T: Here
 arrow up bwid right bwid then right bwid
F: rbox ht bht "svg_it(f)"
 {"svg_it(Y)" above ljust }
 arrow down bwid right bwid from T then right boxwid + bwid*3/2
G: rbox ht bht "svg_it(g)"
 {"svg_it(Z)" above ljust }
S: circle diam bht "svg_it(+)" at (G.e.x+boxwid,(F.y+G.y)/2)
 d = F.y-S.nw.y
 arrow from F.e to S.nw+(-d,d) then to S.nw
 arrow from G.e to S.sw+(-d,-d) then to S.sw
 arrow right from S.e
 command "</g>" # end font
 ]
[
 svg_font(Times,11bp__)
 bht = bht/2
 sbwid = boxwid*3/4
 bbwid = sbwid*5/4
 dh = bht/2
B1: rbox wid bbwid ht bbwid
B2: rbox wid sbwid*3/2 ht bbwid at B1+(3/2*bbwid,0)
B3: rbox wid bbwid ht bbwid at B2+(3/2*bbwid,0)
B4: rbox wid sbwid*3/2 ht bbwid at B3+(3/2*bbwid,0)
B5: rbox wid bbwid ht bbwid at B4+(3/2*bbwid,0)
F: rbox ht bht wid sbwid at B2.n-(0,bht*3/4) "svg_it(f)"
BR: B2.s+(0,B2.n.y-F.y)
G: rbox ht bht wid sbwid at (B4,F) "svg_it(g)"
S: circle diam bht*3/2 at B5+(bht/2,0) "svg_it(+)"
 arrow right from S.e
T: B1.w+(dh,0)
B:  rbox ht bbwid*5/4 wid boxwid*7.25 with .w at T-(sbwid*3/4,0)
 { line from T left sbwid "svg_it(x)" above ljust }
 arrow from T to (B1.e-(dh,0),F) then to F.w
 arrow from F.e to (B3.w+(dh,0),F) then to (B3.e-(dh,0),BR)
 continue to (B5.w+(dh,0),Here) then to S.sw
 line thick 5 outlined "white" from B3.sw to B3.ne chop brad
 arrow from T to (B1.e-(dh,0),BR) then to (B3.w+(dh,0),BR) \
   then to (B3.e-(dh,0),G) then to G.w
 arrow from G.e to (B5.w+(dh,0),G) then to S.nw
 command "</g>" # end font
 ] with .nw at B1.sw+(0,-0.2)

PE