Red Hat Linux 7.3 Release Notes

Copyright � 2002 by Red Hat, Inc.
        _________________________________________________________

  Table of Contents
  [1]Anaconda/Installer Notes
  [2]Kernel Notes
  [3]Distribution General Notes
  [4]Package Reorganization

Anaconda/Installer Notes

Boot Loader

    * On an upgrade, anaconda now defaults to upgrading your current
      boot loader configuration without creating a new one. If you are
      still using LILO and wish to migrate to using GRUB, you will need
      to select the creation of a new boot loader configuration when
      asked during the upgrade process.
    _________________________________________________________________

Kickstart

    * There is a new directive named %include which can be used with
      kickstart. This allows you to include the contents of other files
      as a part of your kickstart configuration. These files should
      either exist in the installer's initial ramdisk (initrd) or be
      generated dynamically in the %pre section of the kickstart
      configuration.
      For more information about anaconda and kickstart configuration,
      refer to the documentation located at
      /usr/share/doc/anaconda-7.3/.
    _________________________________________________________________

Miscellaneous

    * The standalone upgrade mode (typing linux upgrade at the boot
      prompt) is no longer supported.
    * Installation from an NFS directory that contains all of the
      required ISO files is now supported. Additionally, if a file
      called updates.img exists in the directory from which you install,
      then it will be used for Anaconda updates.
      Refer to the file install-methods.txt in the Anaconda RPM package
      for detailed information on the various ways to install Red Hat
      Linux, as well as how to apply Anaconda updates.
    * ISO images now have an md5sum embedded in them. To test the
      checksum integrity of an ISO image, type linux mediacheck at the
      installation boot prompt. The installation program will prompt you
      to insert a CD and select OK to perform the checksum operation.
      This checksum operation can be performed on any Red Hat Linux CD
      and in any order. It is strongly recommended to perform this
      operation on any Red Hat Linux CD that were created from
      downloaded ISO images. This procedure only works with CD-based
      installations.
    * The log file summarizing your installation is now located in /root
      as /root/install.log instead of /tmp/install.log. Upgrade logs
      have also been relocated to /root/upgrade.log.
    _________________________________________________________________

Kernel Notes

Red Hat Linux 7.3 includes the 2.4.18 kernel as well as the following
additions and modifications:

    * Improved scheduler for lower latency and better SMP performance
    * Support for 802.11Q (VLAN)
    * Support for S.M.A.R.T. (TM) and other hard disk drive monitoring
      technologies; in certain cases, hard disk drives employing these
      technologies will be able to report failure to users ahead of time
    * LVM (Logical Volume Management) support
    * USB 2.0 support
    * LBA48/ATA133 support for drives > 137GB
    * Support for Cenatek Rocket Drive solid state disks
    * Older (pre-IDE era) CD-ROM drives are no longer supported.
    _________________________________________________________________

Distribution General Notes

    * There are observed issues upgrading Red Hat Linux 6.x, 7.0, 7.1,
      7.2, and 7.3 systems running Ximian GNOME. The issue is
      caused by version overlap between the official Red Hat Linux RPMs
      and the Ximian RPMs. Please be aware that this is a configuration
      unsupported by Red Hat. You have several choices in resolving this
      issue:
      1) You may remove Ximian GNOME from your Red Hat Linux system
      prior to upgrading Red Hat Linux.
      2) You may upgrade Red Hat Linux, and then immediately reinstall
      Ximian GNOME.
      3) You may upgrade Red Hat Linux, and then immediately remove all
      remaining Ximian RPMs, and replace them with the corresponding Red
      Hat Linux RPMs.
      You must resolve the version overlap using one of the above
      methods. Failure to do so will result in an unstable GNOME
      configuration.
    * KDE has been updated to 3.0.0 and includes usability enhancements
      as well as some new applications and features.
      Anti-aliased fonts may appear to be non-functioning after the
      upgrade to KDE 3.0.0. This issue is related to a feature addition:
      Due to the Qt 3.0 update, it is now possible to use anti-aliased
      and non-antialiased fonts at the same time in Qt applications.
      Since the default fonts for the KDE desktop environment are bitmap
      fonts and therefore can not be anti-aliased, just turning on the
      enable anti-aliased fonts button in KDE will not modify the look
      of all applications. To get anti-aliased fonts in menus, window
      titles, etc., change the fonts for these elements (for example, by
      replacing Helvetica with Helmet and Courier with
      Lucidatypewriter).
    * Red Hat Linux now includes a port of the Debian alternatives
      system, as a way to support multiple packages providing a
      particular service. Every binary/file that would be in common
      between the multiple packages is replaced with a symlink to /etc;
      this then resolves to the version of that file for the alternative
      in question. For example:
      /usr/sbin/sendmail -> /etc/alternatives/mta ->
      /usr/sbin/sendmail.sendmail
      These symlinks are added and managed by /usr/sbin/alternatives.
      See man 8 alternatives for more details
      Currently, Red Hat Linux offers Sendmail and Postfix as two Mail
      Transport Agent (MTA) alternatives. For print daemon alternatives,
      the choices are LPRng and CUPS.
      Note that the configurations for LPRng and CUPS are completely
      separate. If you switch from one printing system to another, you
      will have to reconfigure your printers. Similarly, postfix and
      sendmail have separate configuration files.
    * XFree86 has been updated to version 4.2.0. Included in this
      version is new support for the following graphics chipsets:
      ATI Radeon 7500 (2D/3D), Radeon 8500 (2D)
      ATI Radeon Mobility M6/M7 (2D/3D)
      Intel i830 (2D/3D)
      Matrox G550
      nVidia nForce
      3DLabs Permedia 4
      Older S3 (non-Savage, non-ViRGE) chipsets
      NOTE: The nVidia GeForce 4 chipset is not supported by the "nv"
      driver in XFree86 4.2.0. The XFree86 "vesa" driver, which uses a
      video card's VESA BIOS to initialize video modes, may work as a
      temporary workaround until official support is available in a
      future release.
    * Mozilla has been updated to 0.9.9. This release includes MathML
      support, javascript profiling, S/MIME support in mail and news,
      tabbed browsing, LDAP support in the address book, and a large
      number of bug fixes.
    * The Evolution mailer/calendar/contact manager has been added.
      Evolution includes POP, IMAP, and local mail support, iCalendar
      support for calendaring and scheduling, and integrated contact
      management and online tasklists.
    * MrProject, a project management tool, has been added. MrProject
      supports planning and tracking projects, including Gantt charts,
      dependencies, and resource allocations.
    * The GnomeMeeting video conferencing application has been added.
      GnomeMeeting is an H.323 compliant videoconferencing tool, which
      supports H.245 tunneling and also an audio-only mode.
    * Red Hat Linux now supports both Traditional and Simplified Chinese
      in addition to support for American English, French, German,
      Italian, Japanese, Korean, and Spanish.
    * Support for DVD-R, DVD+RW, and DVD-RW drives has been included and
      is available in the dvdrtools package.
    * Formatting DocBook XML documents using the XSL stylesheet language
      is now possible. For more information, refer to the xmlto(1)
      manual page.
    * The DocBook document type definitions (DTDs) have been merged into
      one RPM package called docbook-dtds.
    * The gPhoto2 package has been added to the distribution. gPhoto2 is
      a software application and interface library for digital cameras.
      The gPhoto2 package also includes gtKam, a graphical digital
      camera interface that uses gPhoto2. Kamera, a Konqueror plugin for
      digital cameras, has been added, as well. The older gphoto
      application (0.4.3) is deprecated and may be removed in a future
      release.
    * The initscripts now disable DMA on IDE CD-ROMs by default. To
      enable it, make a /etc/sysconfig/harddisk<device> file that
      contains USE_DMA=1, where <device> is the device of your disk or
      CD-ROM (such as hdc).
    * /sbin/service now changes to the root directory before starting or
      stopping services. There are also changes in the way /sbin/service
      handles environment variables. For example, if an init script
      relies on special environment variables (PATH, etc.), the script
      needs to explicitly set these variables rather than expecting to
      inherit them.
    * The bcm5820 package has been replaced with the hwcrypto package.
      The hwcrypto package also includes support for the AEP 1000
      cryptographic accelerator.
    * The xscanimage program has been deprecated and may be removed in a
      future release of Red Hat Linux. The xsane program should be used
      instead.
    * The rp3 package has been removed; to configure dial-up access use
      the redhat-config-network package.
    * The ircii package has been replaced with the epic package. epic is
      mostly compatible with ircii scripts and includes more features
      than ircii.
    * The mkkickstart package has been removed. The ksconfig program
      should be used instead; you can also edit the
      /root/anaconda-ks.cfg generated by the installer.
    * The patchutils package of utilities for manipulating patch files
      is now included. Patch files are often used in software
      development.
    * The autoconf253 and automake15 packages are included, which
      updates autoconf to version 2.53 and automake to version 1.5 for
      those who need updated development environments.
    * The glibc-kernheaders package has been added and will replace the
      kernel-headers package.
    * The postgresql package has been updated. To preserve your data,
      dump the data using the pg_dumpall command before upgrading, then
      restore the data after the upgrade is complete. Refer to the
      pg_dumpall(1) man page for more information.
    * The Red Hat Network Panel Applet is included on GNOME desktop
      panels by default. This applet allows you to receive Red Hat
      Network notices and download updates for your Red Hat Linux
      system. Note that the Red Hat Network Panel Applet does not appear
      on your GNOME desktop panel if you have upgraded from a previous
      version of Red Hat Linux. To add this to your panel, choose the
      following:
      Main Menu => Applets => Monitors => Red Hat Network Alert
      Notification Tool
    _________________________________________________________________

Package Reorganization

The following applications and packages not previously mentioned have been
removed from Red Hat Linux 7.3:

    * enlightenment
    * ext2ed
    * fnlib
    * gnome-pim
    * isapnptools
    * kaffe
    * libodbc++
    * linuxconf
    * lout
    * mawk
    * p2c
    * ttfm
    * xmorph
    * xmailbox
    * xrn
    * xsysinfo

  The  following  applications  and  packages  are deprecated and may be
  removed from a future version of Red Hat Linux:

    * Netscape Communicator 4.7
    * XFree86 3.3.x
    * junkbuster

References

  1. file://localhost/tmp/html-ujXgMr#ANACONDA-INSTALLER-NOTES
  2. file://localhost/tmp/html-ujXgMr#KERNEL-NOTES
  3. file://localhost/tmp/html-ujXgMr#GENERAL-NOTES
  4. file://localhost/tmp/html-ujXgMr#DEPRECATED