#! /bin/sh
# This is a shell archive. Remove anything before this line, then feed it
# into a shell via "sh file" or similar. To overwrite existing files,
# type "sh file -c".
# Contents: README CHANGES demo.shql shql
# Wrapped by kent@sparky on Wed Jan 6 21:17:13 1993
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb:/usr/local/bin:/usr/lbin ; export PATH
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X S H Q L version 1.1
X
X Shql is a program that reads SQL commands interactively and
X executes those commands by creating and manipulating Unix files.
X
X This program requires a bourne shell that understands functions,
X as well as awk, grep, cut, sort, uniq, join, wc, and sed.
X
X This script can be invoked with the command
X
X shql [-q] {database name}
X
X A directory must be created for the database before you may use it.
X This directory will house all data files for a single database.
X All datafiles are created with mode 666 ('rw-rw-rw-'), so create the
X directory with 777 ('rwxrwxrwx') if you want the database to be
X sharable, and 700 ('rwx------') to be private. Of course, multiple
X databases are possible. A database called 'mydb' may be created
X as a directory $HOME/mydb, $HOME/shql/mydb, ./mydb, or as
X $SHQL_ROOT/mydb, where $SHQL_ROOT is defined below. The -q
X option turns off the display of headings so the output of shql
X can be used by other programs by caputuring all lines that begin
X the pipe symbol.
X
X The program is patterned after Ingres' interactive sql terminal
X monitor program. Terminal monitor commands begin with either a
X forward or back-slash. Forward slashes may appear at the end of a
X commend line. Back-slashes are accepted for compatability. The /g
X is the 'go' command, /p is print, and /q is quit. Try 'help commands'
X for a full list. Because of this, if you need to put a slash as
X the second to last caracter on a line, you should add a space
X between the slash and the last character.
X
X To get started, invoke shql with a database name. Use the directory
X name you created above. Type
X
X shql mydb
X
X if the directory you created was 'mydb'. Once shql starts up, you
X should see the database name displayed, and then a '*'. At this
X point, the most valuable thing is to type help,
X
X * help
X * /g
X
X You may then go on. The command 'help syntax' displays syntax
X for all SQL operations, and 'help commands' displays all shql
X workspace commands. Try the demo.
X
X Shql can execute only one operation at a time, but operations can
X be spread over several lines.
X
X Shql operations are allow 'select' operations on multiple tables.
X Table names are read from left to write in select's 'from'
X section, so the tables should be ordered with the most central
X tables first. In two-table joins, it doesn't matter. In three
X table joins, if you join table A-to-B and B-to-C, B must not be
X the last table in the from clause, because shql will not be able
X to join tables A-C. If you get the message 'Join not found, try
X reordering tables', this is probably the problem. Also
X qualified field names are not understood, like tablename.fieldname,
X so if you are joining my_id in table A with my_id in table B, just
X say 'my_id = my_id'. Views can also be used to create
X multi-table selects.
X
X Subselects are implemented, but must be the last operand of a
X 'where' clause, most useful with 'in'.
X
X In most cases, commas are optional. NULLs are not implemented.
X Aggregates like AVG() are implemented, but not with GROUP BY.
X
X When INSERTing strings that contain the characters !,=,>,<,(, or ),
X spaces or backslashes may be added during the insert. This is a
X side-effect of the string manipulation needed to properly
X parse the command parameters.
X
X This SQL is type-less, so specify just the column width when creating
X tables. This is used only for display purposes. Shql is
X case-sensitive, and expects SQL key words to be in lower case.
X
X Commands can be piped into shql, and the table data files are
X tab delimited, so awk scripts can be used to generate reports
X directly from the tables. To operate on non-shql data files,
X create a dummy table with the proper fields, then copy your file
X into your shql data directory, replacing your delimiters with
X tabs, then run shql on the table, and convert the table back to
X its original format. Grave accents (`) may be used to execute
X unix command from with shql. Environment variables may also be
X used. See the demo for an example, i.e. "cat demo.shql | shql mydb".
X
X If you have comments, suggestions, or bug reports contact:
X
X Bruce Momjian,
[email protected] (root%
[email protected])
END_OF_FILE
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XNew to version 1.1
X-----------------------------------
XNow runs under ksh as well as sh.
XMulti-table joins possible without creating views
XAggregates now supported
XLooks in your $HOME/shql/ for database name also
XExecution operators are now '\' and '/',with '/' now possible the end
X of a line
XWhite-space is not required as it was before
XNew -q option removes table headers, so only taking output that begins
X with '|' gets you all the data
XDelete syntax now requires a FROM, as it should have all along
END_OF_FILE
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X# Demo for SHQL, version 0.60
X# Create table customer
Xcreate table customer (
X name 30,
X age 3,
X status 1)
X/p/g
X
X# Put one person in the table
Xinsert into customer values ( 'Fred', 32, 'G' )/p/g
X
X# Study the table
Xhelp customer
X/p/g
Xselect * from customer/p/g
X
X# Add two more people
Xinsert into customer values
X( 'Barney', 29, 'G', 'Wilma', 28, 'D' )
X/p/g
Xprint customer
X/p/g
X
X# Get customers with 'G' status
Xselect * from customer
Xwhere status = 'G' /p/g
X
X# Get sorted list of customers by age
Xselect * from customer
Xorder by age num
X/p/g
X
X# Make a table to hold customer status codes and their descriptions
Xcreate table codes (
X code 1,
X description 10 )
X/p/g
X
X# Insert status codes
Xinsert into codes values
X( 'G', 'Good', 'B', 'Bad', 'D', 'Dead Beat' )
X/p/g
X
X# Create a view so we can see the customer name and status description
Xcreate view custstat ( customer.status = codes.code )
X/p/g
X
X# Look at the table
Xhelp custstat
X/p/g
Xselect * from custstat
X/p/g
X
Xselect *
Xfrom customer, codes
Xwhere status = code
X/p/g
X
X# Replace 'Barney' with 'Bad Bart'
Xupdate customer
Xset name = 'Bad Bart', status = 'X'
Xwhere age = 29
X/p/g
X
Xprint customer
X/p/g
X
X# Get all customers that have invalid status'es
Xselect * from customer
Xwhere status not in select code
X from codes
X/p/g
X
X# Remove 'Fred'
Xdelete from customer
Xwhere age = 32
X/p/g
X
X# Get rid of view
Xdrop view custstat
X/p/g
X
X# Create a holding table for old customers
Xcreate table oldcust (
X name 30,
X status 1 )
X/p/g
X
X# Copy old customer to new table
Xinsert into oldcust (
X name status )
Xselect name status
Xfrom customer
Xwhere age > 28
X/p/g
X
Xselect avg(age)
Xfrom customer
X/p/g
X
Xselect name
Xfrom customer
Xwhere age = select min(age)
X from customer
X/p/g
X
X# Look at table
Xprint oldcust
X/p/g
X
X# Delete customers moved over
Xdelete from customer
Xwhere age > 28
X/p/g
X
Xprint customer
X/p/g
X
X# Try a union of the two tables
Xselect name age
Xfrom customer
Xunion
Xselect name status
Xfrom oldcust
X/p/g
X
X# Show example of executing Unix commands
Xinsert into customer
Xvalues ( '`date`', `ls / | wc -l`, 'Y' )
X/p/g
Xprint customer
X/p/g
X# Clean up
Xdrop table codes
X/p/g
Xdrop table customer
X/p/g
Xdrop table oldcust
X/p/g
X/q
END_OF_FILE
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X#!/bin/sh
X# use /bin/sh or /bin/ksh
X#
X# shql - version 1.1
X#
X
X# DEFINE THESE
XSHQL_ROOT="/u/shql" # system-wide database location
XEDITOR="${EDITOR:=/usr/bin/vi}" # default editor if EDITOR not defined
XSHELL="${SHELL:=/bin/sh}" # default editor if EDITOR not defined
X
X# Unix table file postfixes: @ is attrib, ~ is data, % is view
X
XDEBUG="N" # set to Y for debugging
X
X[ "$DEBUG" = "Y" ] && set -x # uncomment for debugging
X#set -v
XUMASK=`umask`
Xumask 0000 # share database
Xtrap "echo \"Goodbye\" ; \
X rm -f /tmp/$$ /tmp/$$row /tmp/$$join*" 0 1 2 3 15
Xset -h # remember functions
X
Xif echo '\c' | grep -s c ; then # to adapt to System V vs. BSD 'echo'
X NOCR1='-n' # BSD
X NOCR2=""
Xelse
X NOCR1="" # System V
X NOCR2='\c'
Xfi
XNL='
X'
XTAB=' '
Xexport _IFS TABLE CMD NOCR1 NOCR2 NL TAB
X_IFS="$IFS"
X
Xif [ "X$1" = "X-q" ]
Xthen QUIET="Y"
X shift
Xfi
X
Xif [ "X$1" = "X" ]
Xthen echo "Missing database name." 1>&2
X echo "The database name must be a directory under $HOME/shql" 1>&2
X echo " or a directory under $SHQL_ROOT" 1>&2
X exit 1
Xfi
Xecho "Database: $1"
X
Xif [ -d $HOME/shql/$1 ]
Xthen cd $HOME/shql/$1
Xelif [ -d $SHQL_ROOT/$1 ]
Xthen cd $SHQL_ROOT/$1
Xelif [ -d $HOME/$1 ]
Xthen cd $HOME/$1
Xelif [ -d $1 ]
Xthen cd $1
Xelse echo "Unknown database ($1)" 1>&2
X echo "The database name must be a directory under $HOME/shql" 1>&2
X echo " or a directory under $SHQL_ROOT" 1>&2
X exit 1
Xfi
X
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# syntax
X#**************************************************************************
Xsyntax(){
X case "$1" in
X create) cat <<"END"
XCREATE TABLE table_name (
X column_name column_width
X {, ...}
X)
Xor
XCREATE VIEW view_name (
X table_or_view1.column1 = table_or_view2.column2
X)
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X delete) cat <<"END"
XDELETE
XFROM table_name
X{ WHERE where_clause }
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X drop) cat <<"END"
XDROP TABLE table_name
Xor
XDROP VIEW view_name
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X edit) cat <<"END"
XEDIT table_name
Xis a non-standard method of changing a table's field names or display widths.
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X help) cat <<"END"
XHELP ALL
Xor
XHELP TABLES
Xor
XHELP VIEWS
Xor
XHELP COMMANDS
Xor
XHELP [CREATE | DELETE | DROP | INSERT | SELECT | UPDATE | WHERE | PRINT | EDIT]
Xor
XHELP table_name
XCommands must appear in lower case.
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X insert) cat <<"END"
XINSERT INTO table_name
X { ( column_name, ... ) }
XVALUES ( expression, ...)
Xor
XINSERT INTO table_name
X { ( column_name, ... ) }
Xsubselect
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X print) cat <<"END"
XPRINT table_name
Xis a non-standard synonym for SELECT * FROM table_name.
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X select) cat <<"END"
XSELECT { DISTINCT }
X [ column_name {,...} | * ]
XFROM [ table_name | view_name ]
X{ WHERE where_clause }
X{ ORDER BY column_name { NUM } { ASC | DESC } {, ... }
X{ UNION select statement }
X'NUM' is a non-standard method for sorting numeric fields.
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X update) cat <<"END"
XUPDATE table_name
XSET column_name = expression {, ... }
X{ WHERE where_clause }
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X where) cat <<"END"
XWHERE [ column_name | value ] [ =, !=, >, <, >=, <=, and, or, not, in ]
X [ column_name | value | subselect ]
XParentheses may be used to group expressions.
XEND
Xreturn 0
X;;
X syntax) syntax commands; echo
X syntax create; echo
X syntax delete; echo
X syntax drop; echo
X syntax insert; echo
X syntax select; echo
X syntax update; echo
X syntax where; echo
X syntax print; echo
X syntax edit; echo
X return 0
X ;;
X esac
X return 1
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# lookup_field
X#**************************************************************************
Xlookup_field(){
X if [ ! -f $TABLE% ]
X then RESULT="`grep -n \"^$1 \" $TABLE@`"
X else RESULT="`grep -n \"^$1 \" $TABLE@ | sed 1q`"
X fi
X if [ ! "$RESULT" ]
X then OUTFIELD="$1"
X return 1
X else OUTFIELDNUM="`expr "$RESULT" : '\([^:]*\)'`"
X OUTFIELD="\$$OUTFIELDNUM"
X return 0
X fi
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# do_aggreg
X#**************************************************************************
Xdo_aggreg(){
X if [ "X$1" = 'Xsum' ]
X then AGGREG='total'
X elif [ "X$1" = 'Xavg' ]
X then AGGREG='(total/cnt)'
X elif [ "X$1" = 'Xcount' ]
X then AGGREG='cnt'
X elif [ "X$1" = 'Xmin' ]
X then AGGREG='min'
X elif [ "X$1" = 'Xmax' ]
X then AGGREG='max'
X else return 1
X fi
X [ "X$2" != "X(" -o "X$4" != "X)" ] && \
X echo "Bad aggregate syntax" 1>&2 && syntax select && return 1
X AGGFIELD="$3"
X shift 4
X lookup_field "$AGGFIELD"
X [ "$?" -ne 0 ] && echo "Bad field name ($1)" 1>&2 && return 1
X while [ $# -ne 0 ]
X do
X [ "X$1" = "Xwhere" ] && break;
X [ "X$1" = "Xorder" ] && break;
X [ "X$1" = "Xunion" ] && break;
X shift
X done
X
X OUTFIELD=`( SUBSELECT="Y" ; AGGREGATE="Y"; \
X select_ "select" "$AGGFIELD" "from" "$TABLE" "$@") | \
X awk -F" " \
X 'NR == 1 { min = $1; max = $1 }
X { cnt += 1; total += $1 }
X $1 < min { min = $1 }
X $1 > max { max = $1 }
X END { printf "%s%s%s", "\"", '$AGGREG', "\"" }'`
X if [ `expr "$RESULT" : '[^ ]* \(.*\)'` -lt 10 ]
X then RESULT="$AGGFIELD 10"
X fi
X return 0
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# do_join
X#**************************************************************************
Xdo_join(){
X update_view "$1"
X TABLE="$1"
X lookup_field "$2"
X [ "$?" -ne 0 ] && echo "Bad view specifcation ($1.$2)" 1>&2 && return 1
X JFIELD1="$OUTFIELDNUM"
X JFIELD1L1="`expr $JFIELD1 - 1`"
X update_view "$3"
X TABLE="$3"
X lookup_field "$4"
X [ "$?" -ne 0 ] && echo "Bad view specifcation ($3.$4)" 1>&2 && return 1
X JFIELD2="$OUTFIELDNUM"
X JFIELD2L1="`expr $JFIELD2 - 1`"
X
X ( grep "^$2 " $1@ ;
X grep -v "^$2 " $1@ ;
X grep -v "^$4 " $3@ ) > $5@
X sort -t\ +$JFIELD2L1 $3~ > /tmp/$$
X sort -t\ +$JFIELD1L1 $1~ | \
X join -t\ -j1 $JFIELD1 -j2 $JFIELD2 \
X - /tmp/$$ > $5~
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# update_view
X#**************************************************************************
Xupdate_view(){
X [ ! -f "$1%" ] && return 1
X ( do_join `cat $1%` )
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# where
X#**************************************************************************
Xwhere(){
X shift
X while [ $# -gt 0 -a "$1" != "order" -a "$1" != "union" ]
X do
X if [ "X$1" = "Xselect" ]
X then
X set X `( SUBSELECT="Y" ;select_ "$@")`
X if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]
X then shift
X else return 1
X fi
X fi
X case "$1" in
X and) WHERE="$WHERE && ";;
X or) WHERE="$WHERE || ";;
X not) WHERE="$WHERE !" ;;
X =) WHERE="$WHERE == ";;
X 'in') shift
X set X `( SUBSELECT='Y';select_ "$@" )`
X if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]
X then shift
X else return 1
X fi
X INWHERE=""
X COMP="=="
X LOGIC="||"
X [ "X$LAST" = "Xnot" ] && COMP="=" && LOGIC="&&"
X for VALUE
X do
X [ "X$INWHERE" != "X" ] &&
X INWHERE="$INWHERE $LOGIC"
X INWHERE="$INWHERE ($WHERE$COMP $VALUE) "
X done
X WHERE="$INWHERE"
X break;;
X *) lookup_field "$1"
X WHERE="$WHERE $OUTFIELD";;
X esac
X LAST="$1"
X shift
X done
X [ "$WHERE" ] && WHERE=" ( $WHERE ) " && return 0
X echo "Missing 'where' clause" 1>&2
X syntax where
X return 1
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# help
X#**************************************************************************
Xhelp(){
X if [ ! "$2" ]
X then echo "Ambiguous syntax, try:" 1>&2 ; syntax help
X elif [ "$2" = "all" ]
X then ls *@ *% 2>/dev/null | cut -d@ -f1 | cut -d% -f1 | uniq
X elif [ "$2" = "tables" ]
X then ls *@ *% 2>/dev/null | cut -d@ -f1 | cut -d% -f1 | uniq -u
X elif [ "$2" = "views" ]
X then ls *% 2>/dev/null | cut -d% -f1
X elif [ "$2" = "commands" ]
X then cat << "END"
X/p is print
X/g is go(execute)
X/q is quit
X/e is edit
X/i is include
X/w is write
X/r is reset(clear)
X/s is shell
X/p/g print and go
XThe number sign(#) may be used at the start of a line for comments.
XEND
X else syntax $2 && return
X TABLE="$2"
X update_view "$TABLE"
X if [ -f "$2@" ]
X then echo "$NL <$2>" && cat "$2@"
X [ -f "${2}%" ] &&echo $NOCR1 "$NL View: $NOCR2" &&
X set X `cat $2%` && shift &&
X echo "$1.$2 = $3.$4"
X echo "$NL Rows: "`cat $TABLE~ | wc -l`
X else echo "$TABLE does not exist." 1>&2
X syntax help
X fi
X fi
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# create
X#**************************************************************************
Xcreate(){
X shift
X if [ -f "$2@" -o -f "$2%" ]
X then echo "Table already exists." 1>&2
X elif [ "X$1" = "Xview" -a $# -gt 2 ]
X then shift
X if [ $# -ne 6 ]
X then syntax create
X else
X [ "X$2" != "X(" ] && echo "Bad syntax" 1>&2 &&
X syntax create && return
X TABLE1="`expr $3 : '\([^\.]*\)'`"
X FIELD1="`expr $3 : '[^\.]*.\(.*\)'`"
X TABLE="$TABLE1"
X lookup_field "$FIELD1"
X [ "$?" -ne 0 ] && echo "Bad table or field name" 1>&2 &&
X return
X [ "X$4" != "X=" ] && echo "Bad syntax" 1>&2 &&
X syntax create && return
X TABLE2="`expr $5 : '\([^\.]*\)'`"
X FIELD2="`expr $5 : '[^\.]*.\(.*\)'`"
X TABLE="$TABLE2"
X lookup_field "$FIELD2"
X [ "$?" -ne 0 ] && echo "Bad table or field name" 1>&2 &&
X return
X [ "X$2" != "X(" ] && echo "Bad syntax" 1>&2 &&
X syntax create && return
X echo "$TABLE1 $FIELD1 $TABLE2 $FIELD2 $1" > $1%
X update_view "$1"
X fi
X echo "OK"
X elif [ "X$1" = "Xtable" -a $# -ge 5 ]
X then
X [ "X$3" != "X(" ] && echo "Bad syntax" 1>&2 &&
X syntax create && return
X TABLE="$2"
X shift 3
X > $TABLE@
X > $TABLE~
X while [ $# -ge 2 ]
X do
X echo "$1 $2" >> $TABLE@
X shift 2
X done
X [ "X$1" != "X)" ] && echo "Bad syntax" 1>&2 &&
X rm -f $TABLE@ && syntax create && return
X echo "OK"
X else
X echo "Improper syntax ($1)" 1>&2
X syntax create
X fi
X return
X}
X
X#
X#*************************************************************************
X# drop
X#**************************************************************************
Xdrop(){
X [ "$2" != "table" -a "$2" != "view" ] &&
X echo "Syntax error." 1>&2 && syntax drop && return
X [ "$2" = "table" -a -f "$3%" ] &&
X echo "Can not drop, $2 is a view, not a table" 1>&2 && return
X [ "$2" = "view" -a ! -f "$3%" ] &&
X echo "Can not drop, $2 is not a view" 1>&2 && return
X if [ -f "$3@" -o -f "$3%" ]
X then rm -f $3@ $3~ $3%
X echo "OK"
X else echo "No such table" 1>&2
X fi
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# insert
X#**************************************************************************
Xinsert(){
X shift
X [ "X$1" != "Xinto" ] && echo "Improper syntax ($1)" 1>&2 &&
X syntax insert && return
X shift
X TABLE="$1"
X update_view "$TABLE" && echo "Can not insert into a view" 1>&2 && return
X [ ! -f "$TABLE@" ] && echo "Table does not exist" 1>&2 && return
X shift
X ATTRIB="`cat $TABLE@ | wc -l`"
X XASGN=""
X XECHO="echo \""
X if [ $# -gt 0 -a "X$1" = "X(" ]
X then ATTRIB2="0"
X shift
X while [ $# -gt 0 -a "X$1" != "X)" ]
X do
X lookup_field "$1"
X [ "$?" -ne 0 ] && echo "Bad field name. ($1)" 1>&2 &&
X return
X XASGN="$XASGN X$OUTFIELDNUM=\`eval echo \$1\` ; shift;"
X shift
X ATTRIB2=`expr $ATTRIB2 + 1`
X done
X [ "X$1" != "X)" ] && echo "Syntax error ($1)" 1>&2 &&
X syntax insert && return
X shift
X POS="1"
X while [ "$POS" -le "$ATTRIB" ]
X do
X eval X$POS=""
X [ "$POS" != "1" ] && XECHO="$XECHO\$TAB"
X XECHO="$XECHO\$X$POS"
X POS=`expr $POS + 1`
X done
X XECHO="$XECHO\""
X ATTRIB="$ATTRIB2"
X fi
X if [ "X$1" = "Xselect" ]
X then eval set X "`( SUBSELECT='Y' ; select_ "$@" )` \)"
X shift
X elif [ "X$1" != "Xvalues" -o "X$2" != 'X(' ]
X then echo "Improper syntax ($1)" 1>&2 && syntax insert &&
X return
X else shift 2
X fi
X for LAST do
X : ; done
X [ "X$LAST" != "X)" ] &&
X echo "Improper syntax" 1>&2 && syntax insert && return
X if [ "`expr \( $# - 1 \) % $ATTRIB`" -ne 0 ]
X then echo "Incorrect number of values." 1>&2
X else ROWS="`expr \( $# - 1 \) / $ATTRIB`"
X while [ $# -gt 1 ]
X do
X if [ "$XASGN" = "" ]
X then
X echo $NOCR1 "`eval echo $1`$NOCR2" >> $TABLE~
X shift
X while [ "`expr \( $# - 1 \) % $ATTRIB`" -ne 0 ]
X do
X echo $NOCR1 "$TAB`eval echo $1`$NOCR2"\
X >> $TABLE~
X shift
X done
X echo "" >> $TABLE~
X else eval $XASGN
X eval $XECHO >> $TABLE~
X fi
X done
X echo "($ROWS rows)"
X fi
X}
X
X#
X#*************************************************************************
X# delete
X#**************************************************************************
Xdelete(){
X TABLE="$3"
X [ "X$2" != "Xfrom" ] && echo "Improper syntax ($2)" 1>&2 &&
X syntax delete && return
X update_view "$TABLE" && echo "You can not delete from a view." 1>&2 &&
X return
X [ ! -f "$TABLE@" ] && echo "$TABLE does not exist." 1>&2 && return
X WHERE=""
X if [ "X$4" = "Xwhere" ]
X then shift 3
X where "$@" &&
X awk -F" " "! $WHERE { cnt += 1 ; print }
X END { printf \"( %1d rows.)\\n\", (NR - cnt) \
X >\"/tmp/$$row\" }" $TABLE~ > /tmp/$$ &&
X mv /tmp/$$ $TABLE~ && cat /tmp/$$row
X else echo '('`cat $TABLE~ | wc -l`' rows)'
X > $TABLE~
X fi
X}
X
X#
X#*************************************************************************
X# update
X#**************************************************************************
Xupdate(){
X TABLE="$2"
X update_view "$TABLE" && echo "Can not update a view." 1>&2 && return
X [ ! -f "$TABLE@" ] && echo "$TABLE does not exit." 1>&2 && return
X [ "X$3" != "Xset" ] && echo "Improper syntax." 1>&2 && syntax update &&
X return
X shift 3
X ASSIGN=""
X while [ $# -gt 0 -a "X$1" != "Xwhere" ]
X do
X lookup_field "$1" && [ "X$2" = "X=" ] && ASSIGN="$ASSIGN ; "
X ASSIGN="$ASSIGN $OUTFIELD"
X shift
X done
X WHERE=""
X if [ "X$1" = "Xwhere" ]
X then where "$@" || return
X fi
X awk -F" " "BEGIN { OFS = \" \" }
X $WHERE { $ASSIGN; cnt += 1 }
X { print }
X END { printf \"( %1d rows)\\n\", cnt >\"/tmp/$$row\" }" \
X $TABLE~ > /tmp/$$ &&
X mv /tmp/$$ $TABLE~ && cat /tmp/$$row
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# select_
X#**************************************************************************
Xselect_(){
X[ "$DEBUG" = "Y" ] && set -x # uncomment for debugging
X UNION="Y"
X while [ "$UNION" != "" ]
X do
X INAGG=""
X FROM=""
X UNION=""
X TABLE=""
X for ATABLE
X do
X [ "X$ATABLE" = "Xwhere" ] && break
X [ "X$ATABLE" = "Xorder" ] && break
X [ "X$ATABLE" = "Xunion" ] && break
X [ "X$ATABLE" = "Xfrom" ] && FROM="Y" && continue
X if [ "$FROM" ]
X then
X [ ! -f "$ATABLE@" ] && \
X echo "$ATABLE does not exist." 1>&2 && return 1
X if [ ! "$TABLE" ]
X then TABLE="$ATABLE"
X else JTABLE="$TABLE"
X PREV=""
X PPREV=""
X FOUND=""
X for GETJ
X do
X if [ "$PREV" = "=" ]
X then
X TABLE="$JTABLE"
X lookup_field "$PPREV" &&
X TABLE="$ATABLE" &&
X lookup_field "$GETJ" &&
X FOUND="Y1" &&
X break
X TABLE="$ATABLE"
X lookup_field "$PPREV" &&
X TABLE="$JTABLE" &&
X lookup_field "$GETJ" &&
X FOUND="Y2" &&
X break
X fi
X PPREV="$PREV"
X PREV="$GETJ"
X done
X [ ! "$FOUND" ] &&
X echo "Join not found, \c" &&
X echo "try reordering tables." 1>&2 && return 1
X if [ "$FOUND" = "Y1" ]
X then
X echo "$JTABLE $PPREV $ATABLE $GETJ /tmp/$$join2" >/tmp/$$join2%
X else
X echo "$ATABLE $PPREV $JTABLE $GETJ /tmp/$$join2" >/tmp/$$join2%
X fi
X update_view /tmp/$$join2
X mv /tmp/$$join2~ /tmp/$$join~
X mv /tmp/$$join2@ /tmp/$$join@
X expr "$RESULT" : '[^:]:*\(.*\)' >>/tmp/$$join@
X cut -d\ -f1 /tmp/$$join~ | \
X paste /tmp/$$join~ - >/tmp/$$
X mv /tmp/$$ /tmp/$$join~
X TABLE="/tmp/$$join"
X fi
X fi
X done
X [ ! "$FROM" ] && echo "Syntax error." 1>&2 && syntax select &&
X return 1
X update_view "$TABLE"
X shift
X DISTINCT=""
X [ "X$1" = "Xdistinct" ] && DISTINCT="Y" && shift
X FIELDS=""
X PRINTF=""
X while [ "X$1" != "Xfrom" ]
X do
X if [ "X$1" = 'X*' ]
X then shift
X set X `cat $TABLE@ | cut -d\ -f1` "$@"
X shift
X else lookup_field "$1"
X if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]
X then do_aggreg "$@"
X if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]
X then INAGG="Y"
X shift 3
X else
X echo "Bad field name ($1)" 1>&2
X return 1
X fi
X fi
X [ "$FIELDS" ] && FIELDS="$FIELDS,"
X FIELDS="$FIELDS $OUTFIELD"
X if [ "$SUBSELECT" = "" ]
X then [ ! "$PRINTF" ] && PRINTF="|"
X WIDTH=`expr "$RESULT" : \
X '[^ ]* \(.*\)'`
X PRINTF="$PRINTF%-$WIDTH.${WIDTH}s|"
X else if [ ! "$AGGREGATE" ]
X then PRINTF="$PRINTF\\\"%s\\\" "
X else PRINTF="$PRINTF%s\n"
X fi
X fi
X shift
X fi
X done
X shift 2
X WHERE=""
X SORT=""
X while [ $# -ne 0 ]
X do
X if [ "X$1" = "Xwhere" ]
X then
X where "$@"
X [ "$?" -ne 0 ] && return 1
X WHERE="$WHERE || NR == 1"
X shift
X elif [ "X$1" = "Xorder" ]
X then [ "X$2" != "Xby" ] &&
X echo "Syntax error ($2)" 1>&2 &&
X syntax select && return 1
X shift 2
X while [ $# -gt 0 -a "$1" != "union" ]
X do
X if [ "X$1" != "Xasc" -a \
X "X$1" != "Xdesc" -a \
X "X$1" != "Xnum" ]
X then lookup_field "$1"
X [ "$?" -ne 0 ] &&
X echo "Bad field name ($1)" 1>&2 && return 1
X [ "$SORT" = "" ] &&
X SORT="sort -t\" \" "
X SORTL="`expr $OUTFIELDNUM - 1`"
X SORT="$SORT +$SORTL"
X [ "X$2" = "Xnum" ] &&
X SORT="${SORT}n"
X [ "X$2" = "Xdesc" ] &&
X SORT="${SORT}r"
X [ "X$3" = "Xdesc" ] &&
X SORT="${SORT}r"
X SORT="$SORT -$OUTFIELDNUM"
X fi
X shift
X done
X elif [ "X$1" = "Xunion" ]
X then shift
X UNION="Y"
X break
X else shift
X fi
X done
X [ "$INAGG" ] && WHERE="NR == 1"
X
X if [ "$DISTINCT" != "" ]
X then if [ "$SORT" = "" ]
X then DIST="sort | uniq | tee /tmp/$$row"
X else DIST="uniq | tee /tmp/$$row"
X fi
X else DIST="cat"
X fi
X
X TABLEFILE="$TABLE~"
X [ "$SORT" != "" ] && cat $TABLE~ | eval "$SORT" > /tmp/$$ &&
X TABLEFILE="/tmp/$$"
X
X if [ "$SUBSELECT" ]
X then awk -F" " "$WHERE {printf \"$PRINTF\", $FIELDS }" \
X $TABLEFILE |eval "$DIST"
X else if [ ! "$QUIET" -o "$INAGG" = "Y" ]
X then
X ( set X `cut -d\ -f1 $TABLE@` ; shift
X echo $NOCR1 "-$1-$NOCR2" ; shift
X for HEADING
X do
X echo $NOCR1 "$TAB-$HEADING-$NOCR2"
X done ; echo "" )
X fi |
X awk -F" " \
X "$WHERE { cnt += 1 ; printf \"$PRINTF\\n\", $FIELDS }
X END { printf \"( %1d rows)\\n\", (cnt - 1) \
X >\"/tmp/$$row\" }" - $TABLEFILE | eval "$DIST" \
X && if [ "$DISTINCT" = "" ]
X then cat /tmp/$$row
X else X=`expr \`cat /tmp/$$row|wc -l\` - 1`
X echo '('$X' rows)'
X fi
X fi
X done
X return 0
X}
X
X#
X#**************************************************************************
X# main
X#**************************************************************************
Xwhile :
Xdo
X while :
X do
X echo $NOCR1 "* $NOCR2"
X read LINE || exit
X SQLPART="`expr "$LINE" : '\(..*\)/.$'`"
X if [ "$SQLPART" != "" ]
X then
X [ "$NEW" = "Y" ] && _CMD=""
X if [ "`expr "$LINE" : '.*/p/g$'`" -ne 0 ]
X then
X _CMD="$_CMD"`expr "$LINE" : '\(.*\)/p/g$'`"$NL"
X LINE="/p/g"
X NEW=""
X else
X _CMD="$_CMD""$SQLPART""$NL"
X LINE="`expr "$LINE" : '.*\(/.\)$'`"
X NEW=""
X fi
X fi
X case "$LINE" in
X /p|p) echo "$_CMD";;
X /g|g) break;;
X /p/g|pg) echo "$_CMD" ; break ;;
X /r|r) echo "reset" ; _CMD="";;
X /s|s) umask $UMASK ; $SHELL ; umask 0000;;
X /e|e) umask $UMASK ; echo "$_CMD" > /tmp/$$
X $EDITOR /tmp/$$; _CMD="`cat /tmp/$$`"
X umask 0000;;
X /i|i) echo $NOCR1 "Enter include file: $NOCR2"
X read LINE
X [ -f "$LINE" ] && _CMD="$_CMD`cat $LINE`$NL" &&
X echo "$LINE included";;
X /w|w) echo $NOCR1 "Enter output file: $NOCR2"
X read LINE
X [ "$LINE" ] && umask $UMASK &&
X echo "$_CMD" > "$LINE" && umask 0000 &&
X echo "$LINE written";;
X /q|q) exit 0;;
X \#*) [ "$NEW" = "Y" ] && _CMD="" ;;
X *) [ "$NEW" = "Y" ] && _CMD=""
X _CMD="$_CMD$LINE$NL";;
X esac
X NEW=""
X done
X
X CMD=`echo "$_CMD" | sed \
X -e "s/\'/\"/g" \
X -e 's/\"\([^\"]*\)\"/\"\\\"\1\\\"\"/g' \
X -e 's/\([<>!=][<>!=]*\)/ \1 /g' \
X -e 's/</\\\</g' \
X -e 's/>/\\\>/g' \
X -e 's/\*/\\\*/g' \
X -e 's/(/ \\\( /g' \
X -e 's/)/ \\\) /g'`
X [ ! "$CMD" ] && continue
X IFS="$_IFS,"
X eval set X $CMD
X shift
X IFS="$_IFS"
X NEW="Y"
X case $1 in
X select) select_ "$@";;
X create) create "$@";;
X delete) delete "$@";;
X drop) drop "$@";;
X insert) insert "$@";;
X update) update "$@";;
X edit) [ "$2" ] && $EDITOR $2@;;
X help) help "$@";;
X print) select_ "select" '*' "from" "$2";;
X *) echo "Missing or unrecognized command." 1>&2 ;;
X esac
Xdone
X
END_OF_FILE
if test 20449 -ne `wc -c <'shql'`; then
echo shar: \"'shql'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
chmod +x 'shql'
# end of 'shql'
fi
echo shar: End of archive 1 \(of 1\).
cp /dev/null ark1isdone
MISSING=""
for I in 1 ; do
if test ! -f ark${I}isdone ; then
MISSING="${MISSING} ${I}"
fi
done
if test "${MISSING}" = "" ; then
echo You have the archive.
rm -f ark[1-9]isdone
else
echo You still must unpack the following archives:
echo " " ${MISSING}
fi
exit 0
exit 0 # Just in case...