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From:
[email protected] (Jari Aalto+mail.perl)
Newsgroups: comp.lang.perl.announce,comp.lang.perl.modules
Subject: v1998.1008 Squeeze.pm -- Shorten text to minimum syllables
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Date: 26 Nov 1998 03:33:32 GMT
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ANNOUNCE: v1998.1008 Squeeze.pm -- Shorten text to minimum syllables
The version number is based on ISO date format YYYY.MMDD.
Home page:
(eg.
ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/languages/perl/CPAN/)
CPAN//modules/by-module/Lingua/
Perl language interpreter pointers at (Win32/Unix etc.)
Perl:
http://language.perl.com/info/software.html
A module that I use to compress text from email before it is
sent to my Cellular phone. If you have a pager, you know how
tight the space is and every extra characters saver is a plus.
A shortened POD page follows. The Module's Interface functions
and interface variables are not included in this announcement.
I would welcome more text compresion rules, so feel free to
suggest more hash entries like:
WORD => CONVERSION
MULTI WORD => CONVERSION
NAME
Squeeze.pm - Shorten text to minimum syllables by using hash and vowel
deletion
REVISION
$Id: Squeeze.pm,v 1.24 1998/10/08 14:58:15 jaalto Exp $
SYNOPSIS
use Squeeze.pm; # imnport only function
use Squeeze qw( :ALL ); # import all functions and variables
use English;
while (<>)
{
print SqueezeText $ARG;
}
DESCRIPTION
Squeeze text (English) to most compact format possibly so that it is
barely readable. You shold convert all text to lowercase for maximum
compression, because optimisations have been designed mostly fr
unpapitalised letters.
`Warning: Each line is processed multiple times, so prepare for slow
conversion time'
You can use this module eg to preprocess text before it is sent to
electronic media that has maximum text size limit. For example Pagers
have some arbitrary text size limit, say 200 characters, which you want
to fill as much as possible. Alternatively you may have GSM Cellular
phone wich is capable of receiving Short Messages (SMS), whose text
limit is 160 characters. To your amusement, the description text of this
paragraph has been converted below using this library's SqueezeText()
function . See yourself if it's readable (Yes, it takes some time to get
used to). The compress ratio is typically 30-40%
u _n use thi mod to prprce txt bfre i_s snt to
elrnic mda t_hs max txt siz lim. f_xmple Pag hv
som abitry txt siz lim, say 200 chr, W/ u wnt to fll
as mch as psbleAlternatvly u may hv GSM Cllar PH wch is
cpble of rcivng Short msg (SMS), WS/ txt lim is 160
chrTo u/ amsment, dsc txt of thi prgra has
ben cnv_ blow usng thi lbrrys SquezText() fnc See
uself if i_s redble (Yes, it tak som T to get usdto
compr rati is typcly 30-40
There are few grammar rules which are used to shorten some English
tokens very much:
Word that has _ is usually a verb
Word that has / is usually a substantive, noun,
pronomine or other non-verb
For example, these tokens must be understood before text can be read.
This is not yet like Geek code, because you don't need external parser
to understand this, but just some common sense and time to adapt
yourself to this text. *For a complete up to date list, you have to peek
the source code*
automatically => 'acly_'
for => 4
for him => 4h
for her => 4h
for them => 4t
for those => 4t
can => _n
does => _s
it is => i_s
that is => t_s
which is => w_s
that are => t_r
which are => w_r
less => -/
more => +/
most => ++
however => h/ver
think => thk_
useful => usful
you => u
your => u/
you'd => u/d
you'll => u/l
they => t/
their => t/r
will => /w
would => /d
with => w/
without => w/o
which => W/
whose => WS/
Time is expressed with big letters
time => T
minute => MIN
second => SEC
hour => HH
day => DD
month => MM
year => YY
Other Big letter acronyms
phone => PH
EXAMPLES
To add new words e.g. to word conversion hash table, you'd define your
custom set and merge them to existing ones. Do similarly to
`%SQZ_WXLATE_MULTI_HASH' and `$SQZ_ZAP_REGEXP' and then start using the
conversion function.
use English;
use Squeeze qw( :ALL );
my %myExtraWordHash =
(
new-word1 => 'conversion1'
, new-word2 => 'conversion2'
, new-word3 => 'conversion3'
, new-word4 => 'conversion4'
);
# First take the existing tables and merge them with my
# translation table
my %mySustomWordHash =
(
%SQZ_WXLATE_HASH
, %SQZ_WXLATE_EXTRA_HASH
, %myExtraWordHash
);
my $myXlat = 0; # state flag
while (<>)
{
if ( $condition )
{
SqueezeHashSet \%%mySustomWordHash; # Use MY conversions
$myXlat = 1;
}
if ( $myXlat and $condition )
{
SqueezeHashSet "reset"; # Back to default table
$myXlat = 0;
}
print SqueezeText $ARG;
}
Similarly you can redefine the multi word thanslate table by supplying
another hash reference in call to SqueezeHashSet(), and to kill more
text immediately in addtion to default, just concatenate the regexps to
*$SQZ_ZAP_REGEXP*
KNOWN BUGS
There may be lot of false conversions and if you think that some word
squeezing went too far, please turn on the debug end send the log to the
maintainer. To see how the conversion goes e.g. for word *Messages*:
use English;
use Lingua::EN:Squeeze;
SqueezeDebug( 1, '(?i)Messages' );
$ARG = "This line has some Messages in it";
print SqueezeText $ARG;
END