Newsgroups: alt.radio.scanner
From: [email protected] (Interpol)
Subject: Uniden Bearcat 200XLT Scan Speedup Modification
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Sender: [email protected]
Organization: Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois
Date: Fri, 13 Mar 1992 18:21:58 GMT
Lines: 80

   Speeding up the scan/search rates for the Uniden BC-200/205 XLT
   You will need a small crystal or ceramic resonator in the 600-800
kHz range.

   1.  Disassemble the unit to access the microprocessor area.
    a. Slide off the battery pack.
    b. Remove the two screws from the rear of the scanner and the
       two screws that hold the battery retaining spring at the
       base.  Then remove the spring.
    c. Carefuly pry the bottom of the rear cover from the scanner
       and remove the cover.
    d. Locate the two small screws at the base of the circuit board
       and remove them.  Gently pull the front panel from the main
       frame at the base and separate them.  If you separate them
       between the two layers.  Remember that for later reassembly;
       the pins will have to be lined up perfectly before you slip
       the sections back together.

   2.  Search around the logic/CPU board (Uniden calls it the "MICOM
       PCB Assembly"), and locate Y-201, which is a little rectangular
       component.  This is the stock 400 kHz resonator.  Your
       replacement can be a bit larger if necessary, but not grossly
       so.

   3.  Carefully desolder and remove Y-201.  Put it in safekeeping
       because you may want it for something else someday.

   4.  Install (solder) your newly procured replacement clock
       resonator, be it a crystal or another ceramic resonator, where
       Y-201 came out.

   5.  Reassemble:  Insert top of the front panel into the slot under
       the volume/squelch control panel.  Carefully noting the alignment
       of the dual in-line connector at the bottom of the board with
       the mating socket, press the front panel firmly into place.  Be
       sure that the holes at the bottom of the circuit board line up
       two screws and tighten them

   6.  Replace the rear cover by inserting the top of the cover into
       the slot under the VOLUME/SQUELCH control panel.  Press cover
       into place.  Insert and tighten the screws.

   7.  Reposition the battery retaining spring (slotted side toward
       notched hole).  Insert the two remaining screws and gently
       tighten them.

   8.  Slide the battery pack into place.  Switch scanner on to
       ensure that the display comes on.  If not, the battery may be
       discharged or the dual in-line connector may have been
       misaligned during reassembly (step 5).  Another possibility
       would be that the new resonator either doesn't work, is
       unsuitable, or may have been incorrectly installed.  Another
       possibility (if you installed something greater than 800 kHz
       is that it's just too fast.

   Assuming that the display comes on, leave the antenna disconnected,
and run a speed test.  Speed in channels-per-second equals the number of
channels divided by the time in seconds.  Using a Murata-Erie 800 kHz

   Note that the channels must have frequencies programmed into them.
"Empty" or 0000.000 MHz channels run faster and throw off the
calculation.

   In addition to the shortened delay time, the user reports that the
panel lamp will "time out".  Doubling the clock frequency halves the
"light on" time.  There is a variable extended delay modification in the
"World Scanner Report", to large to duplicate here.  Also, in Volume 1,
Number 4, Bill Cheek reports that the UC-1147 CPU has the necessary
large chunk of memory on board, so you're stuck with 200 channels.  You
can get the WSR from:

                           COMMtronics Engineering
                           PO Box 262478
                           San Diego, CA  92196

   The Scanner Modification Handbook I and II are available from the
same address.  They're something like $17.95 each + $3 P&H.  The WSR is
$25 per year.

NOTE : I am not responsible for anything that goes wrong.  Note that this


Newsgroups: alt.radio.scanner
From: [email protected] (Interpol)
Subject: Uniden Bearcat 200XLT Battery Indicator Modification
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Sender: [email protected]
Organization: Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois
Date: Fri, 13 Mar 1992 18:58:15 GMT
Lines: 161

Here's some mods to help remedy the 200XLT's low battery indicator/blank out
feature, courtesy of Bob Parnass:

                  BC200XLT LOW BATTERY FIXES
                    Troy T. Pummill, N6XMV

 Here are two small articles from MT.  I have not tried these
 mods, do so at your own risk (i.e. your milage may vary).

                    From Monitoring Times
                    Bob's Tip of the Month
                      May 1990, page 98

              BC200XLT SHORT BATTERY LIFE SOLVED

 Short abttery life--sometime only an  hour  or  two  between
 charges--seems  to be the only major complaint amoung owners
 of  the  laeading  hand-held  scanner,  the  Uniden  Bearcat
 BC200XLT.   Presumably,  owners  of  similar  sets  like the
 BC100XLT BC205XLT, and Cobra 4030 could have the same  prob-
 lem.  Now that is an ailment of the past.

 It turns out that the batteries were not really at fault;  a
 zener  diode  which determines the voltage at which the low-
 battery indicator would come on was defective in some units,
 causing  the circuit to actuate prematurely.  Replacing that
 idode and changing the value of an associated resistor  pro-
 vides the answer.

                           FREE FIX

 MT contacted Uniden and was assured that they  will  provide
 the  fix  for free, even if the radio is outside of the one-
 year warranty period.  If your Uniden BC200XLT suffers  from
 short  battery life, send the radioo along with a brief note
 describing the ailment, to  Uniden  Customer  Service,  9900
 West Point Drive, Indianapolis, Indiana, 46250.

 As shown in the accompanying diagram,  zener diode D203  and
 resistor  R208  are  the  parts in question.  D203 should be
 about 7 volts and R208 should be 150,000  ohms.   These  are
 miniature  surface-mount  devices  on  double- sided circuit
 board; if your radio is under warranty, attemping  this  fix
 yourself will void that warranty.

 -|                                   D203
 -|-------////--------;------------|>---------------;
 -|        R208           |        HZK3CLL01TR           |
           150K           |                              |
                          |                              |
                          |                        -------------
                          |                        |           |
                          |                        |           | TK11750
                          |                -|      |           | (printed
                          |                -|------|   IC202   |  sideways)
                          |                -|      |           |
                          |                        |           |
                          |                        |           |
                          |                        -------------
                                                         |
                                                         |
                                                         |


                          SHORT CUT

 Mark Machcinski of Wyandotte, Michigan, came  up  with  hisw
 own solution.  He simply soldered a wire bridge across diode
 D203, disabling the low  battery  indicator  entirely.   The
 radio  now  operates  uninterrupted until it blanks out when
 the abttery level drops to about 4.5 volts.

 Yet another suggestions from a Canadian reader would  bridge
 the  original  diode  with  a  6.8K  resistor, defeating the
 premature recharge signal, yet preventing the  battery  from
 too low a discharge.

                           From MT
                      June 1990, page 98
                    Bob's Tip of the Month

          BC200XLT BATTERY LIFE EXTENSION:  Part II

 Every time we run a helpful hint on a popular product, some-
 one  find  an  even more helpful hint!  This one disable the
 low battery cutoff circuit and adds several hours of  opera-
 tion  to  a  single  charge.   Our  lab unit was still going
 strong after seven hours straight!  Uniden will provide  the
 fix  for free, but if you're in a hurry and don't mind void-
 ing your warranty, read on!

 NOTE:  This modification should not be attempted  by  anyone
 unfamilier with small circuit oard components.

 The tools:  You will  need  a  small  Phillips  screwdriver,
 fine-tip soldering iron and solder wicking braid.

 The procedure:  Remove the battery pack, then the two screws
 form  the bottom spring clip.  Carefully pull the rear cover
 off, bottom first.  Remove tjhe two small screws at the base
 of  the  circuit  board.  Pull the front panel away from the
 mainframe, bottom first.

 At the bottom of the remaining board--to  the  left  of  the
 speaker  magnet--are  two  blue electolytic capacitors; just
 above them are two striped components-- one resistor and one
 diode.  Using the soldering iron and braid, carefully remove
 the two components without overheating the board or damaging
 the copper traces.

 When you reassemble the radio, be very carful  to  note  the
 insertion  of  the  front panel into the slot at the base of
 the volume/squelch panel.  Be especially  careful  to  align
 the screw holes perfectly, allowing the two rows of fine pin
 contacts to mate correctly with the socket.  If this is  not
 done correctly (and it probably won't be the first time!) no
 damage will occur, but the scanner display will be blank.

 Recharge your batteries after 6-8 hours of  heavy  use.   If
 the scanner dies, recharge it as soon as possible to prevent
 loss of your memorized frequencies.

          __
          ||
          ||
        ------
        |    |   Voltage Regulator                     PARTS LOCATOR
        |    |
        ------
        [][][]



          ___
         [___]   resistor
          ___
         [___]   diode


                                                          ------
                                                         -      -
                                                        -        -
       --      --                                       -        -
      -  -    -  -                                       -      -
       --      --                                         ------

        capacitors  (2, round)                        Speaker Magnet

---
==============================================================================
Bob Parnass, AJ9S - AT&T Bell Laboratories - att!ihlpm!parnass - (708)979-5414

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Drew S. Cheng, BA '91 MD '95           | "Compelling, yet tedious...I    |
| Northwestern University                |  feel spent, like a man who is  |
|  Medical School, Chicago, IL USA       |  forced to wear his genitals    |
| IRC : "Interpol"                       |  like a pendant."               |
| Internet : [email protected]            |    - Dieter, "Sprockets"        |
-----------------------------------------|                                 |
                                        | Got any anime stuff?            |
                                        -----------------------------------


Newsgroups: alt.radio.scanner
From: [email protected] (Interpol)
Subject: Uniden Bearcat 200XLT Cellular Restoration Mod
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Sender: [email protected]
Organization: Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois
Date: Fri, 13 Mar 1992 19:05:11 GMT
Lines: 105

Yet another Uniden/Bearcat 200XLT modification, courtesy of Bob Parnass and
other good people:

BC200/205XLT CELLULAR RESTORATION

Note: It is unlawful to monitor cellular telephone conversations. It is
possible to monitor signals from the deleted ranges even without conversion.
Simply add 21.7 MHz to the deleted frequency and enter the higher (image)
frequency. Reception is virtually identical in strength to that which would be
heard on the deleted frequency.

The frequencies deleted at the factory may be restored, but the procedure must
not be attempted by anyone unfamiliar with electronic circuitry. Grove
Enterprises assumes no liability for damage caused by this procedure. The
modification will void your warranty.

TOOLS REQUIRED: Small Phillips screwdriver, small wire cutters.

       1. Slide off the battery pack and remove the antenna from the scanner.

       2. Using a small Phillips screwdriver, remove the two screws from the
back of the scanner, the two screws which hold the battery retaining spring at
the base and the spring itself.

       3. Carefully pry the bottom of the rear cover from the radio and remove
the cover.

       4. Locate the two small screws at the base of the circuit board and
remove them. Gently pull the front panel from the mainframe at the base and
separate them.

       5. Locate the (64 pin quad flatpack) microprocessor IC labelled "UNIDEN
UC-1147" and the 10k ohm (brown-black-orange) leadless resistor positioned
above the letters "DEN" on the IC.

       6. Using miniature wire cutters, cut the resistor body in two without
disturbing anything else near it. If the left solder pad comes loose, it may be
peeled from the board. Brush or blow away any residue. This completes the
restoration.

REASSEMBLY

       7. Insert the top of the front panel into the slot under the
volume/squelch control panel and, noting carefully the alignment of the dual
inline connector at the bottom of the board with the mating socket, press the
front panel firmly into place. Be sure that the holes at the bottom of the
circuit board line up with the holes in the plastic standoffs below them.
Insert the two screws and gently tighten them.

       8. Replace the back cover by inserting the top of the cover into the
slot under the volume/squelch control panel; press the cover into place, insert
and tighten the screws.

       9. Reposition the battery retaining spring (slotted side toward notched
hole), insert the two remaining screws and gently but securely tighten them.

       10. Slide the battery pack into place; switch the scanner on to make
sure the display comes on. If not, the battery is discharged or the dual-inline
connector was misaligned during assembly (see step 7).

Assuming the display comes on, press: MANUAL, 845.0, E; within two seconds, the
frequency 845.000 should appear on the display.

                               Cut this resistor
                                    |
                                    V
                                 [*10k*]         [     ]

             I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
           =                                       =
           =                                       =
           =                                       =
           =                                       =
           =            U  N  I  D  E  N           =
           =                                       =
           =                                       =
           =                                       =
           =                                       =
           =              U C - 1 1 4 7            =
           =                                       =
           =                                       =
           =                                       =
             I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

Pete Simpson, KA1AXY            [email protected]
Data General Corp
Westboro, MA  01580
(508) 870-9837                  "My company doesn't have anything to
                               do with this."

                                      that's it.............et.

Edward Thomas, N2IHN.
P.O.Box 3233
Long Branch,NJ. 07740   UUCP: rutgers!petsd!tsdiag!ka2qhd!n2ihn

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Drew S. Cheng, BA '91 MD '95           | "Compelling, yet tedious...I    |
| Northwestern University                |  feel spent, like a man who is  |
|  Medical School, Chicago, IL USA       |  forced to wear his genitals    |
| IRC : "Interpol"                       |  like a pendant."               |
| Internet : [email protected]            |    - Dieter, "Sprockets"        |
-----------------------------------------|                                 |
                                        | Got any anime stuff?            |
                                        -----------------------------------


Newsgroups: alt.radio.scanner
From: [email protected] (Interpol)
Subject: Uniden Bearcat 200XLT 136-174 AM Modification
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Sender: [email protected]
Organization: Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois
Date: Fri, 13 Mar 1992 19:34:40 GMT
Lines: 39

Here's the last of the 200XLT mods I know of...downloaded off of a local BBS
here in Chicago:

Modification for Putting BC-220XLT In AM Reception Mode

I have come up with a crude mod for the BC200xlt scanner to allow AM
reception in the 136 to 174 range. Why would I want AM in this range you
ask? well I attend several Air shows during the year and the Thunderbirds
use 140 mhz area fregs. As we all know the Uniden switches to FM in this
range, causeing very distorted reception (slope detection). Somebody else
may have already thought of this idea (you?) but here goes. Break the AIR
Trace between dual diode D31 and IC1 pin 8. Connect the center of a single
pole - double throw mini switch to the trace leading back to IC1 pin 8.
Connect one of the other poles to the trace leading back to D31. This is the
"Normal" mode(This just restores what you have cut). Now connect the other
pole to the VHI (VHF HI) line at a easy to locate point. This is the "AM"
mode. What will happen now is when AM is selected the VHF and VHF air band
will all be in the AM mode. UHF and others are not affected. When in the
normal mode everything is just like it always was. I have done this mode
over a year ago so it's still a cloudy in my memory. But it works like this:
The microprocessor sends a high to Q7 to select the AIR mode, by routing the
VHI signal around D31 by means of the switch the AM detector is reselected.
Normaly D31 blocks out the VHI signal allowing FM in the VHF HI range. I
hope my explaination of this mod is clear. It does take some delicate
surgery to do. I also hope I haven't duplicated anyone elses idea.

Thanks

From: BILLY WIGGINS

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Drew S. Cheng, BA '91 MD '95           | "Compelling, yet tedious...I    |
| Northwestern University                |  feel spent, like a man who is  |
|  Medical School, Chicago, IL USA       |  forced to wear his genitals    |
| IRC : "Interpol"                       |  like a pendant."               |
| Internet : [email protected]            |    - Dieter, "Sprockets"        |
-----------------------------------------|                                 |
                                        | Got any anime stuff?            |
                                        -----------------------------------