NAME
   XML::LibXML::Tools - An API for easy XML::LibXML DOM manipulation

SYNOPSIS
     use XML::LibXML::Tools;

     my $lxt = XML::LibXML::Tools->new();

     # set croakOnError => 0 for all new objects.
     $XML::LibXML::Tools::croak = 0;

     my $dom = $lxt->complex2Dom( data =>
                                  [ document =>
                                    [ node =>
                                      [ deeper_content =>
                                        [ $tools->attribute("attribute",
                                                            "value"),
                                          "deep content" ],
                                      ],
                                      node => [ "content" ]
                                    ]
                                  ] );

     # change content
     $tools->domUpdate( xpath => "/document/node",
                        data => [ deeper_content => "Other content" ]);

     # add comment
     $tools->domAdd( xpath => "/document",
                     data => [ $tools->comment("blaaa") ]);

     # add a nodeset.
     $tools->domAdd( xpath => "/document/node[2]",
                     location => AFTER,
                     data => [ $dom->findnodes("/document/node[1]") ]);

     # add a DOM
     $tools->domAdd ( xpath => "/document/node[1]",
                      location => BEFORE,
                      data => [ node => [ $otherDom ] ] );

     # delete some nodes
     $tools->domDelete( xpath => "/document",
                        deleteXPath => "./node[1]" );

DESCRIPTION
   Hands an interface for merging, updating, adding and deleting a
   XML::LibXML::Document in an easy fashion.

   Takes care of encoding, etc.

CONSTANTS
   Constants are exported for your ease.

     BEFORE => "before";
     AFTER  => "after";
     TO     => "to";

   All these constants can be used for the location parameter

METHODS
   Methods are all accessors, they are show with their default value.

 encoding ( "ISO-8859-1" )
     Default input encoding.
     Overwritten by the encoding parameter for each function.

 toEncoding ( "UTF-8" )
     Default to-encoding
     Never overwritten.

 defaultLocation ( TO )
     Default adding location.

 objectIconv ( bless({},"Text::Iconv") )
     Not really relevant, but availabe:

     Text::Iconv->new(encoding, toEncoding)

 objectDom ( "" )
     Filled by complex2Dom if not yet defined, or you.

     Used so that you can skip the dom-parameter for each function which
     is meant to work at this DOM.

 storeDom( 1 )
     If set to 0 complex2Dom doesn't fill the objectDom so you can
     manipulate 'externals' DOMs without to much overhead.

 error ( undef )
     Set to 1 by addError

 errorMsg ( undef )
     Holds the message stack

 croakOnError ( 1 )
     If an error occurs, croak (errorMsg)

 showPath ( 0 )
     warns the names of the functions called.
     Not very usefull unless you are an expert

FUNCTION PARAMETERS
   Most of these functions operate parameter based,

     eg: $lxt->domAdd(node => $node, dom => $dom, data => $ref )

   Most of these functions call upon each other. They always pass their
   parameters.

 dom => $dom
     The L<XML::LibXML::Document> you want to perform your operation
     on. If ommited objectDom is tried.

 node => $dom->node
     The node on which you wish to perform your operation.

 xpath => "/path/to/node"
     If the node is ommited, uses this xpath-statement to get to a node.

 data => $ref
     [ element => "of surprise" ]

     OR

     [ $dom ]

     OR

     [ $nodelist ]

     OR

     [ [ element => [ $nodelist ],
         element => [ $dom      ],
         element => [ attribute( "name", "value" ), "content" ] ]

     The data for the operation. Can be an intrigate combination of
     arrays DOMs and NodeLists

 encoding => "UTF-7"
     The from-encoding the be used in this operation

 noConvert => 0, 1
     Do not convert the data from one encoding to the other for this
     operation.

     !! USE AT OWN RISK !!

 location => TO
 location => BEFORE
 location => AFTER
     The location for adding.

     TO     : Add to the selected node
     BEFORE : insert before the selected node
     AFTER  : insert after the selected node

 deleteXPath, delete
     Used in domDelete. Delete everything that complies to deleteXPath
     from the selected node.

     delete is shorthand

 showpath
   Set the showpath for this operation.

 depth
   Used internally for showPath. Please do not meddle with it unless your
   an expert.

FUNCTIONS
   For the sake of easy reading '*name' is a parameter.

   All these functions return undef once an error has been raised.

 $dom = complex2Dom ( data => $ref )
     DESCRIPTION
       Turns an array reference into a L<XML::LibXML::Document>, taking
       array->[0] as the rootname. calls array2Dom for this purpose.

 array2Dom ( %params )
     DESCRIPTION
       Turns *data into a L<XML::LibXML::DocumentFragment> (or alike) so
       that it can be attached to the *dom or *node at a later point in
       time. Expert use only.

     REQUIRED PARAMETERS
       dom, node, data

     NOTE
       *xpath is ignored here
       *node is intrepreted as a parentNode.

 domUpdate ( %params )
     DESCRIPTION
       Update the selected *node with *data by replacing or adding nodes
       along the way.

     REQUIRED PARAMETERS
       dom, node OR xpath, data

 domAdd ( %params )
     DESCRIPTION
       Add *data to *node at *location

     REQUIRED PARAMETERS
       dom, node OR xpath, data

 domDelete ( %params )
     DESCRIPTION
       Delete everything from *deleteXPath from *node. Because this is
       XPath driven there is no way to remove comments - still looking
       into a solution for that.

     REQUIRED PARAMETERS
       dom, node OR xpath, data, deleteXPath

 analyseXpath ( "/newlsetter[1]/section[2]/parot[2]" )
     returns 'parot', 2, '/newlsetter[1]/section[2]'

 convert ( %params )
     DESCRIPTION
       converts *data using L<Text::Iconv>. Is influenced by *encoding and *noConvert

 attribute ( "name", "value" )
     returns the special attribute notation for arrays which need to be
     transformed to DOMs

 comment ( "comment" )
     returns the special comment notation for arrays which need to be
     transformed to DOMs

     Puts a space before and after the comment it is not there, since
     yours truly beliefs that is more beatifull.

 addError ( $message )
     Adds $message to the message stack.
     Sets error() to 1

 resetError ()
     Resets the error stack and flag.

CHANGES
     0.71 - released
     0.72 - minor documentation changes. (it broke on CPAN ... :( )

     0.80 - made sure this also works with a 'broken' Text::Iconv

SEE ALSO
   XML::LibXML

KNOWN ISSUES
     - Unfixed checking problem.
       You might see something like: complex2Dom: To complex! ...

       FIX : Surround the stuff in *data with extra [ ].

AUTHOR INFORMATION
   Originally Written by Robert Bakker as an Exporter.

   Then re-written by Hartog de Mik to: beautify code. chop up into
   functions.

   Then finaly re-written by Hartog de Mik into the current OO
   implementation